九年级英语重点词组与句型Unit1.doc

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1、九年级英语重点词组与句型Unit 1Topic11.have a good summer holiday暑假过得愉快e back from-从-回来3.have/has been to去过4.have/has gone to去了5.not- any more再也不-6.take photos照相7.by the way顺便问一下8.take part in参加9.around /all over/throughout the world全世界10.tell sb. something about-告诉某人关于某事11.have/live a happy/hard life过着幸福/艰苦的生活1

2、2.describe-in detail详细描述13.give support to支持,提供帮助14.see -oneself亲眼看见15.keep in touch with与-保持联系16.far away遥远的17.kinds/sorts of各种各样18.not only-but also不仅-而且19.make progress取得进步20.more than/over多于21.develop/improve rapidly迅速发展/改善22.tell sb. (not ) to do sth.告诉某人(别)做某事23.ask sb. (not ) to do sth.要求某人(别

3、)做某事24.in order to do sth.为了做某事25.have to do sth.不得不做某事26.Its +形容词for sb. to do sth.对于某人来讲做某事是-27.why not do sth.为什么不做某事28.succeed/be successful in doing sth.成功地做某事 29.dream about doing sth.梦想做某事30.see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见/听见某人做/正在做某事Topic231.get lost迷路32.a couple of一些,几个33.with the development

4、of-随着-的发展34.with the help of -在-的帮助下35.one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数最-其中之一36.each other互相37.call /ring sb.up给某人打电话38.at least至少39.sth. happen to sb.某人发生某事40.What happened to sb.某人发生某事?41.take place发生42.because of因为,由于43.be strict with sb./in sth.对某人/某事严格要求44.carry out执行45.thousands/millions/hundreds of成千上

5、万/无数的/成百上千46.two thousand/million/hundred两千/百万/百(具体数字后面不加s)47.half of-一半-48.two thirds三分之二49.be short of短缺50.so far到目前为止51.be known/famous for因为-而闻名52.be known/famous as作为-而闻名53.thanks to幸亏54.have a long way to go有很长的路要走55.a town called -一个叫做-的镇56.fewer than/less than少于57.place of interest名胜古迹58.be

6、interested in对-感兴趣59.such as例如60.look/smell/sound/feel/taste +形容词看/闻/听/摸/尝起来61.such a/an+形容词+sb./sth.如此-的人/物62.take sb. to sp带某人去某地.63.keep up with赶上64.What a/an +形容词+sth./ How +形容词感叹句65.have a population of-有-人口66.Whats the population of-?-有多少人口?67.want to do sth.想要做某事68.hate to do sth讨厌做某事.69.take

7、 measures to do sth.采取措施做某事70.have(no) chance/time to do sth.有机会/时间做某事71.used to do sth.过去常常做某事72.be used to do sth.被用来做某事73.be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事74.work well in doing sth.在-方面起到显著作用75.have fun doing sth.做某事很愉快Topic376.with the money用这些钱77.so that为了,以便于78.so-that-如此-以致于79.in fact/as a matte

8、r of fact事实上e for a visit来参观81.in need在困难时82.decide on sth.决定某事83.provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物84.feel good about -对-有信心85.lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人86.borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物87.at the same time同时88.talk on the phone在电话中交谈89.take drugs吸毒90.pay for付款91.buy sth. for sb

9、.给某人买某物92.at home and abroad在国内外93.send sb. to sp.送某人去某地94.send for sb.派人去请某人95.aim to do sth.目的是做某事96.decide (not)to do sth.决定(不)做某事97.finish doing结束做某事98.How do you like-/What do you think of-?你觉得-怎么样?99.sb.spend st.in doing sth=It takes sb.st. to do sth.某人花费-时间做某事100.sb.spend some money on sth.=s

10、b.pay some money for sth.某人花费-钱买某物101.so/neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语表示后者情况与前者一样/102.so +主语+/be/助动词/情态动词表示的确如此九年级英语重点词组与句型Unit 2Topic 11. smell/sound/feel/taste/look +形容词闻/听/感觉/尝/看起来2.There be sb doing sth有某人正在做某事3. do(great) harm to对有害=be harmful to/be bad for4. What/How about(doing) sth./Lets do sth./Sh

11、all we do sth.?/Why not do sth./Why dont you do sth.提供建议5. pourinto把倒入6. see/hear sb. doing/do sth.看/听见某人正在/在做某事7. do sth useful to do sthtake measures to do sth.采取措施做某事8. How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了?(回答用since或for短语)9.make sb do sth使某人做某事10.make noise制造噪音11.whats more而且12.be in a good/

12、bad mood心情好/坏13.stand sth/doing忍受某事/做某事14.manage to do sth努力做某事15.write to sb给某人写信16.had better do sth最好做某事had better not do sth最好不要做某事17.not all不是所有not every不是每一个18.quite a few相当多19. no better than与一样差,不比好20. cause sb to do sth导致某人做某事21. try to do sth.努力做某事22. all sorts/kinds of各种各样23. not onlybut

13、also不仅而且24. as well也(置于句末)25. in many ways在许多方面;以许多方式26. It is reported/said that+从句据报道/据说Topic 227. as a result因此28. leave sth. sp.把某物遗忘在某地29. leave sth here and there乱扔30. walk on踩踏31. care for关心,照顾= take care of/ look after32. do everything sb can to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事=try/do ones best to do sth33.

14、 even worse更糟糕的是34. none of代词(宾格)/名词没有35. in the beginning一开始36. better and better越来越好37. day by day一天天38. be in danger处于危险中39. be in danger of面临的危险40. come to realize逐渐意识到41. just now现在,刚才(与一般过去时连用)42. stop/keep/preventfrom doing sth防止做某事43. need to do sth需要做某事44. wash/blowaway冲走/吹走45.in public在公共场

15、合46. come into being形成47. turn off/on/up/down关掉/打开/调高/调低(声音)48. deal withdo with处理解决49. take away带走50. blow strongly风刮得厉害51. walk down the street在街上走52. change into把转换成58. protect the environment保护环境64.remember/forget (not) to do sth.记得/忘记(不)做某事65.be bad/good for对有害/有益67. refer to提到/涉及68. have diffi

16、culty/trouble/problems doing sth.有困难做某事69. take up占据Topic 370. pick sth up捡起某物71. How often多久一次72.work for为工作73.be used for doing某物被用于做某事74.take a shower淋浴75. use sth to do sth用某物做某事76.Its a pity that+从句很遗憾77.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事78.Its kind of sb to do sth某人做某事好79. be supposed to do sth应该做某

17、事80. Id love to.我乐意81. ought to do应该做某事否定ought not to do( oughtnt to do)82. instead of doing而不是做某事83. on time准时84. in time及时85. There will be sth to do有某事要去做86. make sure to do sth确定做某事87. pushforward/ down向前/下推88. pullup向上拉九年级英语上册unit3-4知识点仁爱版Unit 3 Topic 1贴在墙上stick sth on the wall来看一看come and have

18、 a look为做准备be ready for sth准备做某事be ready to do sth迫不及待做某事cant wait to do sth=cant help doing sth.有机会做某事have a chance to do sth练习做某事practice doing sth能够做某事be able to do sth从现在起,开始from now on设法做某事try ones best to do sth对满意be pleased withbe satisfied with和相似be similar to与.一样be the same as出差on business把

19、翻译成translateinto整理包pack ones bag进行(一次)长谈have a long conversation,have long conversations向求助askfor help总的来说,通常in general =usually (毫不)费力做某事have (no) trouble/ difficulties (in)doing sth偶尔once in a while作为母语as mother tongue /first language第二语言second language外语foreign language官方语言the official language把。

20、分成divideinto的总数/数量the number of 许多a number of被广泛使用be widely used和某人交流communicate with sb这是事实Its true that+处于领先地位take the leading position鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth中国制造made in China把看作,把认为regardas.也as well as即使even though受。欢迎be popular with在。做得好do well in一般现在时的被动语态英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。主语是动作的执行者,叫主动语态。

21、如:We clean the classroom.我们打扫教室。主语是动作的承受者,叫被动语态。如:The classroom is cleaned (by us).教室被(我们)打扫。1被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+(by+宾语)其中by意为“被;由”,表动作的执行者。如:The glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的。be有人称、数和时态的变化,其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。如:Englishiswidelyspokenaround the world.(肯定式)Englishis notwidel

22、yspokenaround the world.(否定式)IsEnglish widelyspokenaround the world?(疑问式)Yes, it is./No, it isnt.2被动语态的用法:(1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下,可用被动语态。如:This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的。(2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动语态。如:Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了。3主、被动语态的转换:主动语态:主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语(+其它)被动语态:主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语(+

23、其它)注意:(1)主动、被动互转时,时态不变。(2)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动态by的宾语时,要用宾格形式。如:(1)Peoplegrowrice in the south.Riceis grown(by people) in the south.(2)Shetakes care of the baby.The baby is taken care of (by her).交际用语:谈论英语的广泛使用1.-Youll have a good chance to practice speaking English there.-Youre right.2.-But Im not go

24、od at English. Im a little afraid.-Dont worry.3.-Is Spanish similar to English?-Not really.Unit 3Topic 2我听不懂你的话I cant follow you.做得好Good on ya, mate =Well done我明天要飞往迪斯尼乐园Im flying to Disneyland tomorrow.祝你旅行愉快Have a good trip!玩得开心Enjoy yourself!一直,总是all the time取决于,视而定,依靠depend on (doing sth)与不同be d

25、ifferent from与相同be the same as和不同之处differences betweenand成功做某事succeed in doing sth.使别人理解你make sb. understood (使动用法make sb. done )去飞机场的路上on the way to the airport送别see sb off伸出put out怎么了?Whats up?想搭车ask for a ride搭乘,捡起pick up我不明白Im puzzled.我只是开玩笑Im just kidding.至于某人/某物as for sb/sth一般来说,大体上generally s

26、peaking =in general =generally起居室a sitting room =a living room填表格fill in a form =fill out a form乘地铁take the subway= take the undergroundwritten/oral English书面/口头英语众所周知as we know发生come about(强调原因)=happen(强调偶然性)被迫做某事be forced to do sth在开始时in the beginning渐渐地little by little总之in short采纳take in你好吗?How a

27、re you doing?写信给某人write to sb.写回信给某人write back to sb.更糟糕的是even worse向某人致以最美好的祝愿Best wishes to sb.用现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来时,常有“意图”、“安排”(但不是固定不变的)或“打算”含义。它表示最近或较近的将来,所用的动词多是位移动词。如:come, go, arrive, leave, fly, start, begin, return, open, die例:Im going.我要走了。When are you starting?你什么时候动身?Dont worry. The trai

28、n is arriving here soon.别着急,火车马上就到了。表示将来的现在进行时除了用于位移动词外,亦可用于某些非位移动词。如:My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们。She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车。交际用语:谈论不同国家英语的不同点并了解交际中的身体语言1.I cant follow you. Can you speak more slowly, please?2.Oh, it sounds interesting.3.If you want to succeed in making yourself understood, you need to know some of these differences4.-Whats up? -The foreigner is asking for a ride.5.Generally speaking, American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling.Unit 3Topic 3使别人理解你make yours

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