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1、音标学习,前元音：, i: , i , e , i: ,he,eat,key,people,piece,bee,receive,police,lychee,mosquito蚊子,We see a bee eating beef on the ceiling., i ,in,village,basket,busy,build,monkey,women,coffee,Sunday,foreign,mountain,The big fish is in the big dish.,比较：,sheep,- ship,feel,- fill,deed,- did,leave,- live,steal 偷
2、,- still仍然,peel果皮, pill药丸, e ,many,bed,again,friend,head,Ten hens have ten heads.,at,fat,The mad man has a fan in his hand.,中元音：, : , , : ,her,dirty,work,turn,learn,journey,Amateur 业余的,Her early bird works like a dirty nurse ., ,alive,the,holiday,polite,upon,centre,paper,dollar,famous,author,tortois
3、e,nation,ocean,Asia,colour,anxious,soldier,measure,The worker saw her colour collar dirtier.,后元音：, : , , : , , u: , u , : ,fast,calm,car,aunt,heart,You cant park your car in the car park without a pass., ,won,bus,blood,young,Its fun to run with my son in the sun., : ,water,often,all,warm,autumn,saw,
4、broad,for,thought,floor,four,before,My naughty daughter pour Water all over the floor., ,was,dog,because,cough,Tom stopped at the clock shop., u: ,two,blue,you,grew,juice,shoe,who,ruler,beauty,too,He who grew a blue tooth ruled two zoos., u ,book,pull,could,woman,Should a good cook look at a cooking
5、 book?,双元音：,ei,u,ai ,au,i ,i ,u ,ei,face,rain,may,they,eight,great.,Take a cake to the lake and taste it with Kate and Baker.,u,go,coat,sew,grow,shoulder,Brooch胸针,Hello,Throw the old mans old coat.,ai ,bike,by,lie,eye,buy,height,bye,guide引导,The kite flies high in the sky.,au,now,loud,The cow housed
6、in the house gave a loud shout.,i ,boy,oil,The boy has a toy and a coin.,i,idea,hero,here,beer啤酒,dear,fierce,weir（坝）,I hear some queer(奇怪的)deer are here by the weir（坝）.,air,there,care,pear梨,their,Mary,prayer祈祷,The pair of fair-haired fairies share their pears there.,u ,poor,tour,sure,usually,newer,E
7、urope,The poor brewer(酒人） on tour is usually sure his beer is pure.,半元音：, W , j , W ,wet,when,cow,We wish Woods wife would wear white wings.长着白翅膀, j ,yellow,baby,Yes, you yawned at the yard yesterday.,摩擦音：,f,V,s,z,r,h,f,five,laugh,photo,Fathers friend flew to France on Friday.,V,very,five,The very v
8、ase is very vast.,she,sure,pencil,nation,anxious,She sells seashells to the seasiders on the seashore.,pleasure,usually,garage车库,His pleasure is usually to play in his garage.,s,see,city,books,six,He books six science books in the city.,z,zoo,pens,bees,size,clothes,washes,houses,e washes his pens in
9、 his houses.,区别：s-z,house,- houses,horse,- horses,use名词 s ; 动词z,excuse名词s; 动词z,close名词s ; 动词z,thank,month,Both teeth are worth a bath with a cloth.,this,with,without,the,although,than,they,mother,The fathers bathe(洗澡） together with clothes without(在户外）.,ths的发音：,前面是短音或者是辅音时发清音 ( s) months(s),前面是双元音或者
10、是长音时发浊 辅音（ z) mouths(z),区别：,cloth,【kl】,n.布 th清音,clothe,【kl u 】,v. th浊音,给穿衣，给提供衣服,bath,【b a:】,n.洗澡，th清音,bathe,【b ei 】,v.洗澡， th浊音,breath,【b re】,n.呼吸，th清音,breathe,【bri: 】,v.呼吸， th浊音,r,run,wrong,The rabit ran round the rock.,h,he,who,Who has hurt his head?,爆破音：, P , b , k , g , t , d , P ,pen,map,Please
11、 peel a pear for poor Paul., b ,bike,verb,Bob buys a big box., k ,Kate,cook,cock,school,Iraq,cheque,At the school, Kate cooks cocks for Iraqes for cheques., g ,go,big,The big guest gave a giggle(傻笑) to the goat., t ,it,tie,I hate to taste a tomato tonight in a tent(帐篷)., d ,do,did,Dad said the bad l
12、ad was dead.,破擦音, t , d , tr , dr , ts , dz , t ,match,pictuer,china,Catch the watch from the church., d ,large,judge,soldier,A soldier jumped over the hedge(篱笆) with George., tr ,tree,try,Try to attract(吸引） your lover with attractive things., dr ,drive,dry,The dressed driver dreamt a dream with dru
13、gs., ts ,coats,boats,The peasants in shorts gather lots of peanuts in the huts with nets., dz ,beds,seeds,weeds,Rose lends loads of seeds to the comrades on the beds and needs lots of weeds for her kids (小山羊）.,鼻辅音：, m , n , , m ,mine,mom,Mom with a lamb made a meal with ham for him., n ,nine,in,Nine sons gain buns and guns., ,sing,ink,song,He drank and sang at the tank(水箱） by a bank.,旁流音：, l ,like,look,little,people,Light to look at the lake by the lane(小巷） on the low lap (山坳）.,