《大学英语六级考试高频词汇用法.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语六级考试高频词汇用法.ppt（45页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、大学英语六级考试高频词汇用法总结,特点：喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的 基因 (前缀 词根 adj adv) 订房间:make a reservation(出现两次) 商业方面的约定：commitment 一般的约定：engagement(也指订婚) 秀色可餐，太美了:gorgeous 签租约：lease 抵押,贷款：mortgage 分期付款：installment 与相冲突：collide with,六级的最爱：deprive of 剥夺；budget 预算；compensation 弥补，补偿 eternal永恒的；intuition 直觉；penalty 惩罚
2、，点球；potential 潜在的；in terms of在方面；sheer完全的；trivial 琐碎的； 六级的旧爱：regardless of 不管 六级新宠:demonstrate 演示；demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城； mingled情感、气息、气味的混合,记忆方法：词根法联想法 spir=breath(呼吸) inspire吸入空气产生灵感 conspiracy共同呼吸同谋者 expire断气过期，满期 perspire出汗，流汗 超出 aspire不断地呼吸渴望,versturn(旋转) form 形式 universe 围绕地旋转宇宙 reform 改革 co
3、nform 共同符合 converse 谈话 perform 演出 deform 不好的形式畸形 reverse 颠倒，反转，倒带 diverse 不同的 ascend v.攀登，轻薄物体的上升， sophy智慧 声音从远处传来 sophisticated 复杂的，老于世故的 descendant n.后代（在你后面爬）,2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇汇总,中高概率考点词为重点考点词其他考点词为永赔词汇,1. AS a _ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.
4、A. flexible B. versatile C. sophisticated D. productive,1. AS a _ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. A. flexible灵活的，柔韧的n. flexibility (灵活性,柔韧性.考过2次) B. versatile形容人多才多艺的，形容工具用途广泛的vers代表随时可以变换的n. versatility DVD = Digital Versatile Disc C. sophisticated特
5、定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女性事故的老练的/naive女性单纯的纯真的naivety n. /simple simplicity单纯 D. productive具有创造力的produce answer：B,2. There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching. A. sponsors B. contributors C. advocates D. performers,2. There are not many teachers who are strong _ of
6、 traditional methods in English teaching. A. sponsors赞助商 B. contributors捐款人捐助人投稿人contribution贡献 C. advocates V鼓吹提倡n.拥护者提倡者(希腊神话，辩护士，古罗马的辩护场滔滔不绝的人) D. performers表演者 answer：C,3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to _. A. ascend B. descend C. decline D. plunge
7、,3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to _. A. ascend 上升，攀登轻薄的东西升起(烟雾，声音) B. descend下降下山 C. decline衰退拒绝下降(数字及时间的下降) D. plunge into忽然坠落或移动 a前缀表示上升ad前缀也代表上升 plunge into air扑向空气 answer：B,4. Competition, they believe, _ the national character rather than corrup
8、t A. enforces B. confirms C. intensifies D. strengthens,4. Competition, they believe, _ the national character rather than corrupt A. enforces force强迫监督实施强迫执行 B. confirms affirm确实确定 C. intensifies程度的增强压力的增大intensive强化的集中的深入的 intensive reading精读 intensive training course强化课程 D. strengthens (strong st
9、rength n) v增强实力信念 corrupt：消弱崩溃 collapse：解体 corruption：腐败 bribery：行贿受贿 answer：C,5. The accident _ him of his sight and the use of his legs. A. excluded B. disabled C. deprived D. gripped,5. The accident _ him of his sight and the use of his legs. A. excluded include包括exclude排除排斥拒绝exclusive interview独
10、家访问 B. disabled C. deprived deprive sb. of sth.剥夺抢夺 D. gripped紧紧抓住 the disabled残疾人(只有六级用) the disadvantaged弱势群体(美国表示残疾人) the advantaged强势群体 accident交通事故 incident蓄谋事件 answer：C,6. On weekends my grandma usually _ a glass of wine. A. subscribes B. engages C. hangs D. indulges,6. On weekends my grandma
11、usually _ a glass of wine. A. subscribes to同意支付款项submit to (六级)提交上交递交describe描述ascribe to归因于归咎于(无名词) B. engages engage in忙于做某事参加某项活动 C. hangs on坚韧坚持(on漂浮在空中) D. indulges in沉溺于纵情于享受于 变成名词时，后缀为 - scription prescribe开药方 prescription药方 answer：D,7. The people living in these apartments have free _ to tha
12、t swimming pool. A. access B. excess C. excursion D. recreations create,7. The people living in these apartments have free _ to that swimming pool. A. access中性词have access to自由进出的权利 B. excess多余过剩excessive adj exceed超越 C. excursion短途旅行 D. recreations create娱乐休闲(重新创造) entertainment娱乐 amusement娱乐 answe
13、r：A,8. At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time. A. depending on B. coinciding with C. adhering to D. clinging to,8. At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time. A. depending on (depend on不能用于进行时态) independent独立的不依赖的 B. coinciding with (coincide两个以上物体面积轮廓相似，事件同
14、时发生意见一致巧合) C. adhering to adhere to终于坚持;遵守法律法规(adhere to ，comply with ，conform to ) D. clinging to抱紧掌握 answer：D,9. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people _ and ask them questions. A. at length B. at random C. in essence D. in bulk,9. When a psychologist
15、 does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people _ and ask them questions. A. at length (at last finally (六级) 【完整地，全部地(四级)】 B. at random = randomly随意地，偶然地【第50题deliberately存心地故意地】 C. in essence本质上地，实质上地(essential实质的本质的) D. in bulk散装地 psychologist心理学家 psycho - 有关心理地前缀 therapy - 疗法 ps
16、ychotherapy - 精神疗法,10. I think she hurt my feelings _ rather than by accidents as she claimed. A. virtually B. deliberately C. literally D. appropriately,10. I think she hurt my feelings _ rather than by accidents as she claimed. A. virtually 实际上 B. deliberately存心地故意地 C. literally逐字逐句地毫不夸张地liter = l
17、anguage literature文学illiteracy文盲exaggerate夸张 D. appropriately适当地适合地(approximately大约地) by accidents = at random answer：B,11. Even though he was guilty, the _ judge did not send him to prison. A. merciful B. impartial C. conscientious D. conspicuous,11. Even though he was guilty, the _ judge did not s
18、end him to prison. A. merciful使人摆脱惩罚和痛苦地使人获得心灵安慰的人道主意的(mercy仁慈grace恩典) B. impartial不徇私情的公正的part部分partial片面的impart传授教授 C. conscientious良心有责任心的认真的 D. conspicuous明显的显著的一人注目的不择手段让人出名 guilty罪过罪孽 sin罪恶 original sin原罪 answer：A,12. The education _ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more
19、than what people expected. A. allowance B. reservation C. budget D. finance,12. The education _ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected. A. allowance皇帝给宠臣的零花钱，政府颁发的津贴，经费(享受国务院津贴的教授)【subsidy补助费】 B. reservation预定(酒店)(六级每次都是开会酒店满了) C. budget预算 D. finance金融(
20、banking银行security保险insurance证券foundation基金) 教育预算 answer：C,13. They had a fierce _ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago. A. debate B. clash C. disagreement D. contest,13. They had a fierce _ as to whether their company should restore the trade r
21、elationship which was broken years ago. A. debate辩论【(正方，反方)对等力量】 B. clash冲突(民族冲突，巴伊冲突)(和某人吵架把杯子【摔了】) crash坠毁(飞机) C. disagreement不一致分歧 D. contest斗争竞争(斗牛士与牛之间，校际比赛，学院内部的比赛) Cambridge and Oxford fierce激烈的 severe严重的严肃的 as to关于 restore (store存储) the relationship恢复关系 recover恢复(身体，力量恢复) answer：A,14. They t
22、ossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make _ of them. A. impression B. comprehension C. meaning D. sense,14. They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make _ of them. A. impression感染力impressed被某类事务所感染 B. comprehension (adj. comprehensiv
23、e广泛的统一的全面的) C. meaning D. sense tossed抛，扔 bounce弹跳反弹 bounce shot篮球从地上反弹到空中的扣篮 rebound篮板球 make sense of理解弄懂 could you make sense?你理解了么? make full sense of?充分理解 answer：D,15. The politician says the will _ the welfare of the people. A. prey on B. take on C. get at D. see to,15. The politician says the
24、will _ the welfare of the people.(短语题) A. prey on掠夺折磨 B. take on开始从事某件事情 C. get at = that means意思是 D. see to = pay attention to ，look after强者照顾弱者 pray祈祷 prey动物世界的弱者 prayer祈祷者 answer：D,16. If you _ the bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier. A. take off B. keep off C. get off D. set off,16. I
25、f you _ the bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier.(短语题) A. take off脱衣服脱下卸下 ( B. keep off远离不接近 C. get off下车离开 get on上车登上 D. set off激起引起动身启程 answer：B,17. He was _ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table. A. dragged B. tempted C. elicited D. attracted,17. He was _ to steal the mon
26、ey when he saw it lying on the table. A. dragged (drag拽拉拖) B. tempted诱惑某人做坏事 C. elicited引起激起 D. attracted被善良美好的东西所吸引 resist the temptation拒绝诱惑 中性词tempting吸引人的有趣的 tempter诱惑者 (褒义) attracting有吸引力 (中性) lure引诱 answer：B,18. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of _ at people. A. glancing B. pee
27、ring C. gazing D. scanning,18. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of _ at people. A. glancing (glance短暂的一瞥) B. peering (peer n朋友同事同志) C. gazing gaze at带感情色彩的凝视 D. scanning浏览扫描搜索 at first glance一见钟情 instant love、quick love、glance love一见钟情的爱 immediate love (美)一见钟情的爱 peer at = look careful
28、ly with difficult answer：C,19. Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the _ majority are inactive. A. tremendous B. demanding C. intensive D. overwhelming,19. Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the _ majority are inactive. A. tremendous巨大的高速的(enormous) B. demanding耗费时间精力的需要引起
29、注意的麻烦的(四级考，六级不考) C. intensive深入的仔细的(intensity地震的强度浓烈程度) D. overwhelming占绝对优势的压倒多数的 volcano火山 majority多数多数派 minority少数民族少数派 answer：D,20. In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the _ concern of state governments. A. extinct B. excluding C. excessive D. exclusive,20. In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the _ concern of state governments. A. extinct (n extinction动物的种群灭绝，必然出现选项为species种群panda熊猫六级用giant【巨人】panda) B. excluding C. excessive极端的超越的 D. exclusive独有的独家的专享的 主语：matters定语从句：which lie entirely within state borders谓语are (需要填独有的独家的) answer：D,