发音教学48个国际音标.ppt

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1、如何突破英语发音障碍,凯文英语,1.什么是国际音标?,国际音标(旧称万国音符)是国际 语音学协会(IPA - International Phonetic Association) 于1888年拟定的一套为各国语言注音的语音符号。我们这里所说的国际音标是专门为英语注音的那一部分标音符号。目前我国通用的国际音标共有48个, 其中, 元音音标20个,辅音音标28个。,英语元音 (English vowels),单元音的分类,双元音的分类,英语辅音 (English consonants) (共28个),前元音,/i:/ feel heat 热 leap 跳 / / bad land Dad map

2、 hat,/i/ fill hit lip 嘴唇 /e/ bed lend dead met head,前元音练习,bee bill deep dig task test Give me a beefsteak, peas ,and beer, please. Catch that mad black cat Better late than never.(迟做总比不做好) Better to do well than to say well .(口说不如实干) A friend in need is a friend indeed(患难之交才是真朋友),后元音,/ :/ all fall h

3、all /u:/ goose 鹅 food loose 松的 / :/ calm,/ / boss fox hot /u/ good foot look / come,A large army marched past the farmyard Its hard to see any stars in the dark sky The clock is stopped , its not long Lost time is never found again Who said the soup was too cool? As a rule , the skies are blue in Ju

4、ne He looks like a good cook I took my book and looked at it as long as I could,中元音/ : / / /,earth search bird church,another order method doctor,My younger brother is a doctor Give me some butter and sugar We will have a get-together after supper,双元音/ei/ /e/,age late pain fail,edge let pen fill,双元音

5、/ai/ /i/,bike mine height,boy coin noise voice,双元音 / u/ /au/,coal pose loan 贷款 bowl 碗,doubt found noun,爆破辅音,/p/ pea /t/ tear /k/ class,/b/ bee /d/ dear /g/ glass,Good, better, best, 循序渐进 Never let it rest, 永不停止 Until good is better, 好上加好 And better best , 精益求精,摩擦辅音 /f/ /v/,fast few leaf proof safe s

6、urf,vast 巨大的 view leave prove save serve,He works hard as if he never knew fatigue. It is very difficult for us to finish it before five.,摩擦辅音/s/ /z/,bus ice loose race used,buzz 蜂音 eyes lose raise used,摩擦辅音 / / / /,thank theme thick bath breath cloth,than these this bathe breathe clothe,/ / /s/,thi

7、n thing faith mouth / / breathe clothe seethe 沸腾,sin sing face mouse /z/ breeze 微风 close seize,/ / /t/,thank thought / / there they those / / three,tank taught /d/ dare day doze 打瞌睡 /f/ free,A thousand thanks. Cathy has three brothers. Mr. Smith talked about this, that and the other. There is someth

8、ing. They have been there for more than three months.,摩擦辅音/ / / /,cash fish ship shoe,leisure 闲暇 measure 测量 pleasure vision 视觉,Measure for measure.以牙还牙 She sells sea shells on the seashore.她在海边捡贝壳。,摩擦辅音,/h/ hard he house who hi hello,/r/ red road write wrong,破擦辅音 /ts/ /dz/,carts rates Seats / t/ che

9、ep choke 闷塞 larch 落叶松 rich,cards raids Seeds /d / jeep joke large ridge 脊,破擦辅音/tr/ /dr/,track tree truck try,drag dream drug dry,Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. 麻烦不找你,就别自找麻烦。,鼻辅音/m/ /n/ / /,dim 朦胧的 din 喧闹 ding 唠叨 seem seen seeing sum sun sung whim 怪想 win wing,舌边辅音/l/,/l/ /n/ /r/ lead need read light night right,半元音/w/ /j/,warm young well yard while yield where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。 you still look young, year after year. 一年一年过去了,你看起来还那么年轻。,

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