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1、剑桥二级考前辅导 第一讲 拥有和爱好 There be句型,拥有和爱好,表示“拥有”时，我们要用下面的句型： Ive got a new football. ( have got) Youve got a new piano. (have got) Shes got a red bike. (has got),I have got . He/She/It has got . They/We/You have got .,Have you got a new pencil? Yes, I have. / No, I havent Has your school got a swimming po
2、ol? Yes, it has. / No, it hasnt. Has your family got a computer? Yes, it has. / No, it hasnt.,What have you got in your bag? Ive got a book and a pencil-box.,Like 用法一：,like+可数名词的复数： I like oranges. like+ 不可数名词： He likes milk.,表达“喜欢做”时，有两种表达方式： I like to watch TV. =I like watching TV. She likes to fl
3、y a kite. =She likes flying a kite. like to do = like doing,Like 用法二：,like doing=enjoy doing 喜欢做某事,We enjoy reading books. =We like reading books. She likes dancing. =She enjoys dancing.,enjoy后面动词只能+ing,相关句型：,(what kind of +名词+do you like +doing?) What kind of ice cream do you like eating? I like ea
4、ting big ice cream. What kind of pictures do you like taking? I like taking animal pictures. What kind of food do you like cooking? I like cooking vegetables. What kind of horse do you like riding? I like riding white horse.,Like 用法三：,like: 像一样： Can you fly like a bird?,want的用法,我想回家。 I want to go ho
5、me. 我想吃苹果。 我想睡觉。 want to do sth.,练习题：Yes or No?,He likes watch TV. He likes watching TV. He likes to watching TV. He likes to watch TV. He enjoys to watch TV. He enjoys watching TV He wants sleep.,There be 句型,There is a book on the table . There is some milk in the bottle.,可数名词单数,不可数名词,There is a te
6、levision in the room. There are some televisions in the supermarket.,there is + 单数/不可数名词+place there are +复数名词 +place There is There was (过去时态) There are There were (过去时态),There is + a/an + 名词+ 介词短语 There is a book on the table. There are + 数字 +名词+介词短语 There are three books on the table.,How manyare
7、 there?,How many + 名词复数+are there? There are. 例：How many flowers are there in your hand? There are 5.,Lets practice!,Lets Practice!,Are there any computers in the office? Yes, there are . There are some computers in the office. Are there any computers in the office? No , there are not. There arent a
8、ny computers in the office.,Is there any coke in the glass? Yes, there is . There is some coke in the glass.,Grammar,Some 一般用于肯定句中 There are some pictures on the wall. There is some milk in the box.,Grammar,any 一般用于疑问句或否定句中 Are there any pictures on the wall? There arent any pictures on the wall. Is
9、 there any milk in the box? There isnt any milk in the box.,There is some tea in the cup! There isnt any milk in the glass! There are some apples in the basket. There arent any pears in the box. Is there any tea in the cup? Are there any pears in the box?,一些：some和any的区别：,Exercise,1. Are there any ma
10、ps on the wall? _ A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.,2. How many _ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk,Exercise,3. There arent _ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much 4. There _ two bowls of rice on th
11、e table. A. is B. have C. has D. are,Exercise,5. Are there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are_. A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any,练习题：,There _ some coffee in the cup. A. is B. isnt C. are There _ any juice in the glass. A. is B. isnt C. are There _ some apples on the table. A.
12、 is B. isnt C. are _ there any pears in the box? A. Is B. isnt C. Are,1、There_two cats sleeping in the box. 2、There_an eraser in the book. 3、There_some milk in the glass. 4、There_a desk in the room. 5、There_two chairs and one desk in the room. 6、There_two pears and three bananas on the table.,Readin
13、g & Writing Part1,解题技巧： 1、先看单词再仔细读句子，圈关键词帮助理解句意 2、冠词a、an不漏，名词复数不丢 3、书写工整，不能出现无法辨别的字母或单词,There is a hen (standing) on the football. There is a bird (standing) on the book. There is a cat (sleeping) on the bed. There are two frogs (swimming) in the river. There are two mice eating fruit. There are two sheep eating grass.,名词单复数：,掌握名词复数的不规则变化， 如：man-men, woman-women, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, goose-geese, leaf-leaves, shelfshelves, mouse-mice, person-people, fish-fish, deer-deer, sheep-sheep等；,