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1、新目标八年级英语上册寒假作业练习三一、重点单词1爱交际的(adj.) _2.较好的(adj.) _3.喧闹地(adv.)_ 4轻声地；安静地(adv.)_ 5.工作努力的(adj.)_ 6.比赛；竞争(n.)_7极好的；了不起的(adj.)_ 8.哪一个(些)(pron.)_ 9.清楚地(adj.)_ 10获胜；赢(v.)_ 11.不过；然而(adv.)_ 12.有才能的(adj.)_13真正；确实(adv.)_ 14.在意；关心(v.)_ 15.严肃的(adj.)_16镜子(n.)_ 17.小孩；年轻人(n.)_ 18.必需的(adj.)_19两个都(adj.)_ 20.成绩等级(n.)_
2、21.应该(modal v)_ 22谚语；警句(n.)_ 23.伸手；到达(v.)_ 24.手(n.) _25感动；触摸(v.)_ 26.内心；心脏(n.)_ 27.现实；事实(n.)_ 28(使)破；损坏(v.)_ 29.手臂；上肢(n.)_ 30.笑；发笑(v.)_31分享；共享(v.)_ 32.响亮的；大声的(adj.)_ 33.相像的(adj.)_ 34最初的；最早的(adj.)_ 35.信息；消息(n.)_二、重点短语1小学_2.与相像的、类似的_3与某人分享某物_ 4.与相处得好_5确切地说；实际上_ 6.和相同；与一致_7使显现；使表现出_ 8.与不同；与有差异_9只要；既然_
3、10.做某事有乐趣_11关心；在意_ 12.在方面有天赋_13打鼓_ 14.跳得高_15与一样_ 16.歌咏比赛_17擅长_ 18.使我大笑_19和都_ 20.取得更好的成绩_三、重点句子1蒂娜比塔拉高。Tina is _ Tara.2最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。The most important thing is _ something new and _3我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。Im _ so its not easy for me _4一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。A true friend _ for your hand and _ your he
4、art.5请告诉我怎样把我最好的一面展现出来。Please tell me how to _四、单项选择( )1I think the Internet is really useful.We can get lots of _ from it. Athing Bmessage Cidea Dinformation( )2I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things. Aprotecting；wasting Bprotecting；to waste Cprotect；waste Dprotect；to wa
5、ste ( )3How do you like the short play? Funny，_ the music of it is not so good. Aso Bthough Cor Dbecause( )4Betty is _.She likes talking and making friends with others. Ashy Bquiet Cserious Doutgoing( )5How do you usually go to work? On foot.Walking is much _ than driving during the heavy traffic ti
6、me. Afast Bfaster Cmore faster Dfastest( )6Tom works harder than Jim，_？Ais he Bdoes he Cdoesnt he Disnt he ( )7_ do you like better，this one or that one? AWhich BWhat CWho DWhy ( )8The teachers in that school speak either English or French，or even _. Thats so cool! Aall Bboth Cneither Dnone( )9The m
7、other sang a beautiful song to make her baby _. Ato sleep Bsleeping Csleeps Dsleep( )10Can you tell me why you learn English so well? Its easy._ you work，_ grades you can get. AThe more careful；the best BThe more carefully；the better CMore carefully；better DMore careful；the better五、完形填空Friends are v
8、ery important in peoples lives.Some friends have _1_ views and interests，and _2_ like the same things.Should friends be different _3_ the same？In my opinion，I dont care.I have two best friends，Wang Lei and Lin Ying.Wang Lei _4_ like me.I am _5_ than most of the students in my class，and Wang Lei is a
9、lso quiet.And we both enjoy _6_On weekends，we often go to the library to do some reading.But the other friend of mine，Lin Ying，is quite different _7_ me.She is much more outgoing，and she likes _8_ and often makes me laugh.She also likes _9_，so she is more healthier.I dont think differences are impor
10、tant in a _10_Whats your opinion? ( )1A.same Bdifferent Cactive Dfree ( )2A.others Banother Cother Dthe other ( )3A.and Bbut Cor Dthen ( )4A.isnt Bdoesnt Cdoes Dis ( )5A.quiet Bquieter Coutgoing Dmore outgoing ( )6A. reading books Bplaying games Cwatching TV Dgoing to the movies ( )7A.in Bfor Cfrom
11、Das( )8A.doing sports Btelling jokes Cgoing to parties Dgoing shopping ( )9A.sports Bbooks Cmovies Dsubjects ( )10A.match Bconcert Cfamily Dfriendship 六、阅读理解Cindy，Jerry and Mary are giving their ideas about what a good friend should be like. Cindy：I think a good friend should be honest (诚实)Thatsthem
12、ostimportantthingandiswherearealfriendship(友谊)starts.If a friend isnt honest，he may lost his friends trustJerry：I think a good friend should be generous.Here “generous” doesnt mean he has to give his friends his money or his clothes.It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends.So
13、，his friends can know him better in this way. Mary：For me，a good friend should understand (理解) his friends.When theres something bad between him and his friends，he must put himself in his friends place and think more for his friends. 1What does the underlined (画线的) sentence mean (意思是)? ATo be honest
14、 is the most important. BTo be honest is as important as other things. CTo be honest is not so important. DHonest people get more things than others. 2If people can _，Jerry would like to make friends with them. Agive him money Bknow him very well Ctell him their ideas and feelings Dgive him some clo
15、thes 3Mary thinks friends should _. Avisit each other often Bgo to many places to play Cunderstand each other Dhelp each other do things 4Which of the following is NOT true? AThe three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be. BCindy thinks to be honest is the base (基础) of a
16、real friendship. CMary would like to make friends with people who think more for friends. D“A man is generous” means he is very smart. 5What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese? A夸奖 B批评 C理解 D信任七、词汇运用 . 根据句意汉语提示写单词。1Linda is _ (相像的) to her mother. 2Nothing is too difficult if you put you
17、r _ (心) into it. 3Your father was dead and you must support the whole family.You had to face the _ (事实)4Parents always _ (关心) about their children. 5Class Five _ (获胜) in yesterdays school basketball match.八、情景交际：从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。AIt was wonderful.BOh，which one was Tina?CYes，everyone wants to win.DShe
18、 was really good at singing.EI think she danced more beautifully than Mary.A：What do you think of the music competition yesterday，Laura?B：1._ Mary danced very well.A：Well，I think Tina danced better than Mary.B：2._A：The girl with long hair and a round face.3._B：Yes，but Mary sang better than Tina.4._A
19、：You can tell that Tina really wanted to win，though.B：5._ But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.九、短文填空. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。study，teach，difference，mirror，necessary，good，serious，reach，grade，haveWhat does a friend mean to you？For Dave，he thinks a good friend is
20、like a 1. _He is quieter and more 2._ than most kids.He studies harder in class.His best friend is quiet，too，so they enjoy 3._ together.Though its not easy for him to make friends，he doesnt think its 4._ to have a lot of friends.Tara thinks a true friend can 5._ for her hand and touch her heart.Her
21、best friend is a kind and funny girl.Tara was not happy last week，so herfriend took her to a restaurant and 6._ a big meal.The delicious food made Tara feel much 7. _Taras friend cares about her and always knows how to make her happy.He Liangs best friend is Han Gang.They are quite 8._ from each oth
22、er.He Liang is good at sports and more outgoing，but Han Gang is good at his studies.Han Gang always gets better 9. _He often helps He Liang with his homework.He Liang 10._ Han Gang to swim and play basketball.十、书面表达回忆两年前的你，想想现在的你，想想你有哪些变化。提示：1.可从外貌、性格、学习等方面着手比较；2运用对比，适当拓展。380词左右。参考答案一、重点单词1 outgoing
23、 2 better 3 loudly 4 quietly 5 hardworking 6 competition 7 fantastic 8 which 9 clearly 10 win 11 though 12 talented 13 truly 14 care 15 serious 16 mirror 17 kid 18 necessary 19 both 20 grade 21 should 22 saying 23 reach 24 hard 25 touch 26 heart 27 fact 28 break 29 arm 30 laugh 31 share 32 loud 33 s
24、imilar 34 primary 35 information二、重点短语1 primary school 2be similar to 3 share sth. With sb. 4 be good with 5 in fact 6 be the same as 7 bring out 8 be different from 9 as long as 10 have fun doing sth 11 care about 12 be talented in 13 play the drums 14 jump high 15 as.as. 16 the singing competition
25、 17 be good at 18 make me laugh 19 both.and 20 get better grades三、重点句子1 taller than 2 to learn， have fun 3 shy， to make friends 4 reaches， touches 5 bring out the best in me四、单项选择1-5 DABDB 6-10 CABDB五、完形填空1-5 BACDB 6-10 ACBAD六、阅读理解1-5 ACCDD七、词汇运用1 similar 2 heart 3 fact 4 care 5 won 八、补全对话1-5 ABEDC九
26、、短文填空1. mirror 2 serious 3 studying 4 necessary 5 reach 6 had 7 better 8 different 9 grades 10 teaches十、书面表达Two years ago，I was a primary school student，and now Im a middle school student.Im taller now，and I am smarter than before.I was quiet two years ago，but now I am more outgoing and more popular.I study harder than before.My Chinese is as good as before，and I do better in math than before，and I am a better student now.7