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1、湖北省利川市第五中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中模拟考试试题（无答案）第I卷 注意事项1答题前，考生在答题纸和答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写清楚。请认真核准考号、姓名和科目。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
2、选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man want?A. A large note.B.Some stamps.C. Small change.2. What does the woman look like?A. She is tall.B. She is fat.C. She is thin.3. What is the woman likely to do at Christmas?A. Meet some of her friends.B. Help her mother do
3、 some cooking.C. Do anything she may come across.4. Why didnt John go home last weekend? A. He was ill. B. He was busy.C. He went to New York.5. What time is it when the dialogue happens?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应
4、位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What would George rather do?A. Do the dishes.B. Clean the table.C. Take out the rubbish.7.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Sister and brother.C.Teacher and student.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Wh
5、en will the party be held?A. On May 2nd.B. On May 3rd.C. On May 4th.9. What will take place at the party?A. Some speeches. B. A dance. C. A contest.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Which museum will they go to?A. The art museum.B. The childrens museum.C. The history museum.11. Who is Henry?A. Jims brotherB. The
6、 womans husband.C.The womans father.12. How will they go to the museum?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a flat.B. Change a flat.C. Rent a flat.14. Why doesnt the man like the flat in Kingston Road?A. Its too expensive.B. Its too small.C. Its far
7、 from downtown.15. How much will the man pay each year for the flat?A. 2,400 dollars.B. 2,500 dollars.C. 3,000 dollars.16. Where is the bigger flat located?A. In Kingston Road.B. In noisy downtown.C. Beside the park.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17. What is the man talking about?A. The story of his name.B. His
8、 parents names.C. His grandfathers name.18. What does the man know about the name “Evans”?A. It has a lot of meanings.B. Its common in Wales and all around Britain.C. Its very popular among farmers.19. Who was Itzhak Perlman?A. A famous musician.B. The mans father.C. The mans grandfaher.20. What doe
9、s Isaac Evans do?A. A violinist.B. A painter.C. A doctor.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、CD）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn America, when people say “mans best friend”, they dont mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: A dog! These words s
10、how the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to peoples lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to become the” eyes” for a blind pe
11、rson or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visit”.Americans hold “Be-Kind-to-Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you
12、 dont live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. Also, be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies. If you dont have a pet, be kind to anim
13、als around you. For example, if you see a street dog, dont kick (踢) it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better it yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals who cant speak for themselves.21.
14、“A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” means that _.A. pets have the right to inherit (继承) money B. money can give pets happinessC. some pets are taken as childrenD. its the best way to spend money 22. Dogs are brought to hospitals _.A. because they are ill and need to see d
15、octorsB. because they can find out the problems of the patientsC. because they can make the patients happierD. because doctors can do experiments (实验) on them23. The passage is mainly about _. A. a lot of people are interested in dogs B. dogs can help people do many things C. we have done a lot of t
16、hings for pets D. pets are lovely and need care and protection BWhat is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists，the betterThats wrongLanguage is for the exchange（交流）of ideas and informationIts meaningless knowing all ab
17、out a language if you cant use it freelyMany students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently（流利地）They are afraid of making mistakesOne shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign languageNative speakers make mistakes and break rules, to
18、oBernard saw once wrote, Foreigners often speak English too correctlyBut the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students makeTheyre English mistakes in the English languageAnd if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a ruleWhat used to be wrong be
19、comes rightPeople not only make history, they make languageBut a people（民族） can only make its own languageIt cant make another peoples languageSo Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo（做过头）itThey should put communication（交际）first.24Language is used to _
20、.Aexpress oneself Bpractice grammar rulesBtalk with foreigners only Dlearn lists of words25Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he _.Anever makes mistakes Boften makes mistakesCcant avoid making mistakes Dalways makes mistakes26Foreigners often speak English too correctlyThis
21、 sentence means that _.Aforeigners speak correct EnglishBforeigners speak incorrect EnglishCforeigners speak English according to the grammar rulesDforeigners never make mistakes when they speak English27When we speak a foreign language, we should _.Aspeak in Chinese wayBspeak by the rulesCspeak to
22、native speakersDnot be afraid of making mistakesCEvents such as hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, volcanic eruptions, and tornadoes are all natural disasters. They are mostly related to the weather. Some are predictable like a hurricane. Some, like an earthquake, surprise us. It is necessary for us t
23、o learn about them, so we can be prepared! Flooding happens during heavy rains, when rivers overflow, when ocean waves come onshore, when snow melts (融化) too fast or when dams or banks break. Flooding is the most common of all natural disasters.Hurricanes are very bad tropical storms that form in th
24、e southern Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, and in the Pacific Ocean. Hurricanes gather heat and energy through contact with warm ocean waters. Evaporation (蒸发)from the seawater increases their power. Hurricanes have at least 74 miles per hour. When they come onto land, the heavy rain,
25、 strong winds and heavy waves can damage buildings, trees and cars.Tornadoes are natures most violent storms. Tornadoes must always be taken seriously. Tornadoes can be very dangerous, sometimes even deadly. They come from powerful thunderstorms and appear as moving. Tornado winds can reach 300 mile
26、s per hour. They cause damage when they land the ground. They can damage an area one mile wide and 50 miles long.While thunder wont hurt you, lightning will! So, its important to pay attention when you hear thunder. Thunderstorms happen mostly in summer and every thunderstorm has lightning. Lightnin
27、g can strike people and buildings, which is very dangerous.A volcano is a mountain with a large-opening at the top through which melting rock, steam, gases escape from time to time with violent force from inside the earth. When pressure increases, eruptions occur. Fresh volcanic ash can cause damage
28、 to the lungs of older people, babies and people with breathing problems.28. How many natural disasters are mentioned in the passage?A. 4. B.5. C.6. D.7.29. From the passage, we know that _.A. all natural disasters can be predicted B. all natural disasters are connected with the weatherC. human bein
29、gs can do nothing with natural disastersD. the more we know about natural disasters, the less we will suffer30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Flooding is the most common natural disaster.B. Hurricanes and tornadoes can land the ground and cause damage C. Thunder can
30、 strike people and buildingsD. Fresh volcanic ash can cause illnesses.31. The main purpose of this passage is to_.A. introduce some common sense of natural disastersB. tell people some natural disasters are very dangerousC. teach people how to predict natural disastersD. tell people how many natural
31、 disasters there areDHolidaysHoliday NewsVacancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Red
32、uced prices for low season.The Snowdonia CenterThe Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain lesson. The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost. You must be in good health and prepare
33、d to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime mountain climbing adventure.The World Sea Trip of a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking
34、 waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another. On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home. During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to
35、 our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places most people only dream about - from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds, all youve ever hoped for can be yours.32. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets？ A. Choose the ho
36、liday in Devon. B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre C Join the World Sea Trip of 2008 D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii33. In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays？ A. It provides chances of family gatherings. B. It provides customers with good food. C. It offers a sport lesson
37、. D. It offers comfortable room.34. What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008？ A. You can have free meals on deck every day. B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places. C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play.D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.35. At the Snowdon
38、ia Centre，the beginners costs of 57 do not cover_.A. food B. rooms C. body exercises D. walking shoes第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_ 36 _ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. Its great fun especially if you are the sort of person
39、who feels theres never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _37_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless. Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _ 38 _ All you nee
40、d is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._ 39 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. Thatll keep you busy for ages. At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule
41、 should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 40 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That wil
42、l make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started youll think of loads of more interesting things to do!A. Thats easy.B. Enjoy your own club!C. Invite a designer to join you.D. What are you interested in?E. Some vacation is just around the corner.F.
43、Then you need to pick a name for your club.G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、CD）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoyIt is very difficult to find a better defi
44、nition of friendshipAnd there are many kinds of friends. Some are always 41 you, but dont understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 42 friends leave footprints. I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the 43 . She wi
45、ll always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 44 on the cool 45 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 46 to the sound of them. Autumn is a 47 season and life is uninteresting. The fr
46、ee days always get me 48 . But one day, the sound of a violin 49 into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 50 in playing her violin.I had 51 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened
47、quietly. Lost in the music, I didnt know that I had been 52 there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 53 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 54 . 55 w