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1、江苏省无锡市丁蜀学区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期第三次阶段性测试试题一、 选择题（16分）1. Last year, my uncle met _ elephant in _ wild in Thailand. A. an; an B. a; the C. the; a D. an; the2. Is the door of the classroom _ or _？ A. open; close B. open; closed C. opened; closed D. opened; close3 .-Did you see any giraffes in the zoo? I s
2、aw _. They were all sleeping then. A. nothing B. no one C. nobody D. none4. Mr. Lee is an animal lover. He does everything he can animals.A. hunting B. to hunt C. to protect D. protecting5. _did Xi Wang weigh at four months old?About eight kilograms.A.How heavyB.What C.How much D.How many6.I like re
3、ading very much because reading can bring me . A. happy B. unhappiness C. unhappy D. happiness 7. He spent a lot of time on English. _, he got the most points in the English test.A. In fact B. Otherwise C. As a result D. However8. Is David coming by train?He should, but he not. He likes driving his
4、car. A. can B. need C. may D. must9. Could you please speak a little more ？ I cant follow you. A. quietly B. slowly C. loudly D. quickly 10. Japan is_ the east of China and _ the east of Asia.A. in, in B. in, to C. to, in D. to, to11. The boys made _, and this made his teacher _. A. much noise; got
5、angrily B. much noise; get angryC. many noise; get angrily D. many noise; got angry12. There are too many people in the hall. We dont have _ to stand in. A. enough spaceB. enough spaces C. spaces enoughD. space enough13. I think _necessary for us _the endangered animals and plants.A. it； protectB. i
6、ts； to protectC. its; protectingD. it； to protect14. There are _ people on the earth and people have _ space on it.A. more and more, less and less B. more and more, fewer and fewer C. less and less, fewer and fewer D. fewer and fewer , less and less15. -Lisa, hand in your homework, please. -Oh, sorr
7、y. I _ it home this morning. A. forgot B. left C. will leave D. was forgetting16. I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening. ! But you can watch the re-play tonight.A. Hurry upB. What a pityC. Try your bestD. I don t think so二. 完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出
8、最佳选项Are you interested in birds? Do you want to learn about them? Go birdwatching. Birdwatching is a great 1. How to start it? To buy a bird book at first. It can 2_ much useful information about birds for you. 3 you can buy a pair of binoculars and a notebook. You can watch birds in parks or some n
9、ature reserves. Many reserves are safe and have many facilities (设施) for children and the family. Children will feel 4 and can spend fun days there. 5 is usually the best time to go birdwatching. Most birds sing songs and fly 6 before 10:30 am, 7 a few birds like to fly and hunt at night, such as th
10、e owl (猫头鹰). Whenever you watch them, dont make loud noise to 8 them. Remember to take notes on the sizes of the birds and colours of their feathers when you find them. Write down the 9 time of the day and the year. Also write down 10 you saw the birds. In a park or in a nature reserve? And you can
11、look up the birds in your bird book to learn more about them.( ) 1. A. group B. competition C. clubD. hobby( ) 2. A. sell B. show C. provideD. write ( ) 3. A. So B. Or C. Then D. But( ) 4. A. noisy B. welcome C. quiet D. bad( ) 5. A. Morning B. Noon C. AfternoonD. Evening( ) 6. slowly B. actively C.
12、 quietly D. carefully( ) 7. A. if B. while C. though D. when( ) 8. A. protect B. prevent C. kill D. frighten( ) 9. A. possible B. quiet C. short D. correct( ) 10.A. what B. how C. where D. when三. 阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARules are everywhere. When youre reading at the
13、 library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, youll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If youre traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).Exit Seat CriteriaIf you are sitting in an exit seat, read the informati
14、on below.You must: Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help. Be able to speak, read and understand English well. Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口). Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not: Travel with a pet, such as a dog. Travel with someon
15、e that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”1. This piece of Exit Seat Criteria can appear _. A. on the playground B. on the train C.
16、on the road D. on the plane2. The person sitting in an exit seat _. A. must be under 15 B. neednt speak English C. must be healthy enough D. neednt help others3. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT _. A. explain the reason B. bring a pet with you C. read Exit Seat Criteria D. move to ano
17、ther seatB American schools begin in September after the long summer holidaysThere are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to JuneMost American children go to public schools High school students study only four or five subjects at
18、a timeThey usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment (课外作业) for every classAfter class they have many activities After high school，many students go to collegeThey can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot of money for college educationBut there
19、are scholarships(奖学金) for good students，and many college students work part time in order to get money for their education ( ) 4How long do American students study in school every, year? A8 months B9 months C10 months D11 months( ) 5 can get scholarships AMany college students BAll the students CGoo
20、d high school students DGood college students( ) 6Many college students work part time because Athey have many activities Bthey have a lot of free time Cthey like doing things Dthey have to pay a lot of money for their education( ) 7According to the passage，which sentence is NOT true? AAmerican scho
21、ols have long summer holidays BThere are two terms in the USA CAmerican students dont do exercises after class DThey do part time job to get money to pay for their educationC When someone says, “Well, I guess Ill have to face the music”, it doesnt mean that he is going to listen to music. It shows h
22、e has to do what he might not be willing to. Sometimes, every one of us has to “face the music”, especially (尤其) children. We can all remember fathers angry words “Why did not you do what you should do.”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was! In the middle or at the end
23、 of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result(结果) of the exam will tell whether（是否）we will face the music or not. If.that means parents cold faces and contempt (轻视) of the teachers and classmates. “To face the music” is well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 10
24、0 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter (无论) how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you cant choose any other things to do.( ) 8. “To face the music” means “to_ ”. A. do something that we dont like to B. go to the theatre C. go to the music show D. do s
25、omething that we want to( ) 9. In the third paragraph, “If.”really means “If_ .” A. we dont do a good job B. we get an “A” in the exam C. the exam is easy D. the exam is difficult( ) 10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. “To face the music” is well known in the United S
26、tates. B. “To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years. C. The young Americans know what “to face the music” means. D. Only the old in the United States know the meaning of “to face the music”.( ) 11. The passage is about _. A. a song B. a film C. an idiom D. a gameDA small weak pig Wher
27、es Papa going with the ax(斧头)? said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast. Out to the hoghouse(猪圈)， replied Mrs Arable. Some pigs were born last night. I dont see why he needs an ax, continued Fern, who was only eight. Well, said her mother, one of the pigs is very small an
28、d weak, and it will never grow up to anything. So your father has decided to do away with it. Do away with it? cried Fern. Just because its smaller than the others? Mrs Arable put a bottle of cream on the table. Dont cry, Fern! she said. The pig would probably(可能地) die anyway. Fern pushed a chair ou
29、t of the way and ran outdoors. The grass was wet and the earth smelled of springtime. Ferns sneakers got wet by the time she caught up with her father. Please dont do it! she said with eyes full of tears(眼泪). Its not right. Mr Arable stopped walking. Fern, he said gently. you will have to learn to c
30、ontrol(控制)yourself. Control myself? cried Fern. This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself. Tears ran down her face and she took hold of the ax and tried to pull it out of her fathers hand. Fern, said Mr Arable, I know more about raising pigs than you do. A weak pig ma
31、kes trouble. Now run along! But its unfair(不公平的), cried Fern. The pig couldnt help being born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me? Mr Arable smiled. Certainly not, he said, looking down at his daughter with love. But this is different. A little girl is one th
32、ing; a little pig is another. I see no difference, replied Fern, still hanging on to the ax. This is the most terrible thing I have ever heard of. A strange look came over John Arables face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself. 一Taken from Charlottes Web12. Why did Fern want to stop his father fro
33、m killing the weak pig? A. Because she liked the pig very much. B. Because she thought the pig was just like her. C. Because she didnt know how to control herself. D. Because she thought it wasnt the pigs mistake to be so weak.13. What can we learn about Mr Arable from the above passage? A. Mr Arabl
34、e didnt like the pig. B. Mr Arable didnt love her daughter. C. Mr Arable thought the pig was too weak to grow up. D. Mr Arable did not know how to raise pigs.14. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Fern was born weak. B. Mr Arable was moved by her daughters words in the end. C. Mrs Arable didnt s
35、top Mr Arable when he went to the hoghouse with the ax. D. Fern thought there was no difference between a little weak girl and a little weak pig.15. We can learn from the reading, Fern was . A. crazy B. kind-hearted C. brave D. impatient四词汇运用（10分）1. The _（自然的）world is full of amazing things.2. Can y
36、ou _ (描述) the works of art for me?3. Animals have different habits from_(人类).4. This course _ (包括) all kinds of ways to practice your English。5. Would you help me with the _（报告）？6. Because of the mans _ (kind), Mary found her home.7.It is _(terrible) cold today, so you d better put on more clothes.8
37、. I think climbing is _ (excite) than jogging.9.The boy is too young to know the _ (dangerous) of smoking.10. _（luck）, he got 59 scores and didnt pass the exam in the end.五动词填空（10分）1. Many people cut down trees _ (make) more money.2. We all agreed _ (go) on a school trip this weekend.3. Youd better
38、_ (not take) the medicine today.4.Dont stay up too late or（否则） you _(miss) tomorrows early meeting.5. Wolves often work as a team and seldom _(hurt) people.6._(take) exercise every morning is important and fun.7.We must do something to prevent the weather_(get) hotter and hotter.8. The brown leaves
39、_(fall) into piles and looked so beautiful.9. The weather will become worse,and the temperature_(drop) to zero.10.My cat _(catch) a mouse for food last night. How clever it is!六完成句子（9分,1-3每空0.5分，4-6题每题1.5分）1. 阅览室是一个完美的学习地方。The reading room is _ _ _ to study.2. 我妈妈一年到头都是步行上班。My mother goes to work on
40、 foot _ _ _.3. 房价越来越高，许多人没地方住。Now the price of the flats is getting _ _ _, many people have no place _ _.4. 扎龙是世界上最重要的湿地之一。Zhalong is _.5. 如果渔民一直在这个保护区捕鱼，这些鸟将会有越来越少的食物来吃。If farmers keep fishing in this area, the birds _.6. 我们一开始就迷路了。 We _.七. 任务型阅读StanleyCrawfordvisitedChinabecauseofhisgreat-great-gr
41、andfather, VirgilHart, adoctor whoarrivedinChinain1866andworkedinJiujiang, JiangxiProvinceayearlater. VirgilHartbuiltafewhospitalsandschoolsinChinathen. HemadeYijishanHospitalin1888. Crawfordsgreat-grandfather, EdgertonHart, wasborninJiujiangin1868andbecamethe hospitals director(主任）in1895.Someforeig
42、nersdidsomethingbadinChinaatthattime, butIamhappythatmyfamilywasnotoneofthem,” Crawfordsaid.WhenIwasachild, Ienjoyedablack-and-whitephotooftheSummerPalace, hesaid. “AndIhadadreamthen.” HecametoChinainFebruary,1999forhisdream. Hewasexcited. Ittookhimtwomonthstotraveltomorethan20cities. HevisitedChinain2003again. Hewantedtotraveltomoreplaces. Aftersixyearsofwork, CrawfordstartedwritinghisbookinJune, 2009.ItwasaboutthehistoryofhisfamilyinChina. HefinisheditinMay, 2012.根据短文内容，完