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1、20192019 中考英语完形填空精编题（1 1）及答案 【实战训练】 A When you are invited to a meal in Thailand（泰国）,The words of the invitation means “come and eat rice.“ In fact, nearly all the Thai dishes are 1._ with rice, which grows there easily, 2._ the climate（气候)is warm and there is much rain. The food that is served is 3
2、._ cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives or forks but, instead, special spoons and forks are used. The Thais 4._ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat in this way. There is a special 5._ of doing it. First, they wash their 6._ hands in a bowl of water-they
3、only eat with their right hands. They are careful not to let the food 7._ the palm（手掌心） of their hands. After the meal, the 8._ are again carefully washed. The meal usually has several different dishes. They are all hot. The dishes are served in bowl which everyone shares（共享）,9._ each person has the
4、ir own bowl of 10._. As Thailand has a long coastline（海岸线）,it is not surprising that fish and shellfish（水生有壳动物） play an important part in Thai cooking. ( )1. A. eaten B. used C. smelled D. tasted ( )2. A. when B. if C. because D. so ( )3. A. never B. perhaps C. hardly. D. always ( )4. A. went B. had
5、 C. wanted D. used ( )5. A. reason B. way C. idea D. result ( )6. A. dirty B. right C. left D. big ( )7. A.touch. B. catch C. feel D. drop ( )8. A. forks B. spoons C. hands D. bowls ( )9. A. because B. though C. since D. until ( )10. A. fish B. rice C. water D. shellfish 【参考答案】5、1-5 ACDDB 6-10 BACAB
6、 【实战训练】 B 2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案社会历史类 1 Farming in the USA today is very different from that 100 years ago. In those days, farmers did not have many machines to help them. They had animals. 【小题 1】 _This meant that farms were smaller than they are now. Farmers also worked in a different way in the past.
7、 In those days, farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families. 【小题 2】_.Farmers have a very special life in many ways. First of all, they cant leave the job at the end of the day. They live on the farm and there is always work to do. Second, a lot of farm
8、work is outdoors, so the weather is very important for farmers.【小题 3】A lot of bad weather means farmers will lose money. Finally, farmers work with plants and animals. They understand nature better than other people do.Farm work changes with the seasons. Spring is a time for planting. Farmers are bu
9、sy getting the fields ready and then planting the seeds(种子). In summer, farmers must take good care of the plants. Some may need water. Other plants may have problems with insects or diseases. Then in eady for picking.【小题 4】_. Winter is a time for rest or for work on the farm machines. AIt is also i
10、mportant for the success of their farms BSo all the farmers are happy to get them CToday farmers grow things on the farms, so they can sell them for money DBut animals work slowly compared to machines E. That is a very busy time for farmers 【实战训练】 C 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day E
11、ric was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a 41 . A few minutes later, Paul came along and tied his horse to the same tree. “My horse is wild,” said Eric. “Please tie your horse to another tree, 42 my horse will kill yours.” 2 “No way!” Paul said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!”
12、 He tied up his horse and had his 43 nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible noise. The two horses were 44 . They ran up to them, but it was too 45 . Pauls horse was killed. “See what your horse has done! Youll have to 46 it,” shouted Paul. And he brought Eric before Mr. Know. Mr. Know asked Er
13、ic some questions. But Eric said 47 . At last Mr. Know said, “This man cannot speak.” “He can!” Paul said 48 . “He talked to me when I met him.” “Are you 49 ? ” asked Mr. Know. “What did he say?” “He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.” “O
14、h,” said Mr. Know. “So he 50 you. Then can you expect to get money from him?” Paul had to leave silently. 41. A. tree B. stone C. window 42. A. so B. and C. or 43. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper 44. A. fighting B. eating C. sleeping 45. A. strange B. late C. heavy 46. A. wait for B. look for C. pay
15、 for 47. A. something B. nothing C. everything 48. A. happily B. shyly C. angrily 49. A. sure B. afraid C. sorry 50. A. thanked B. warned C. followed 【主旨大意】本篇短文主要讲述了 Eric和 Paul 把马拴在同一树上，由于 Eric的马比较凶悍， 把 Paul的马杀死了。然后 Paul 与 Eric找法官打官司。Eric很聪明的打赢了官司的故事。 41. A 考查名词及语境的理解 句意：他把马拴在了一棵树上。A tree“意为 树”；B st
16、one意为 “石头”；C window“意为 窗户”。根据 A few minutes later, Paul come along and tied his horse to the same .tree 可知是拴在了树上，故选 A。 42. C 考查连词的用法 句意：请把你的马拴到另一棵树上，否则我的马会杀死你的马。A so 表 3 示结果；B and 表示顺承；Cor 或者、否则表示选择或者否定的条件。此处表示否定的条件，故 选 C。 43. B 考查名词及语境的理解 句意：他把马拴起来，在附近吃午饭。A breakfast“意为 早 饭”；B. lunch“意为 午饭”；C suppe
17、r“意为 晚饭”。根据上文 At noon, he tied his horse to a tree. 在中午，他把马栓到了树上，可知是在吃午饭，故选 B。 44.A 考查名词及语境的理解 句意：两匹马在打架。A fighting打架；B eating吃；C sleeping 睡觉。根据下文中 Pauls horse was killed.“Paul”的马被打死了。 可知是打架，故选 A。 45. B 考查形容词词义辨析 句意：他们向他们的马跑过去，但是已经太迟了。A strange“意为 奇 怪的，陌生的”；B late“”意为 迟的 ： C heavy“意为 重的”。根据下文中 Pauls
18、 horse was killed. Paul 的马被打死了。可知他们跑过去的迟了，故选 B。 46. C 考查动词词组辨析 句意：看看你的马做的事，你必须赔偿。A wait for意为等候；B look for 意为寻找；C pay for意为支付。根据句意要求赔偿，可知选 C。 47. B 考查不定代词 句意：Mr. Know 问了一些问题，但是 Eric什么也没有说。A. something 意 “为 某事，有事”； B. nothing“意为 没有事情，”；C. everything“每一件事情，一切”。根 据下文 At last Mr. Know said, “This man ca
19、nt speak.”可知 Eric什么也没有说，故选 B。 48. C 考查副词词义辨析 “句意： 他可以！ 保罗生气的说。A happily“意为 开心地”；B shyly“意为 含羞地”；C angrily“意为 生气地”。根据上文可知此时 Paul应该很生气。故选 C。 49. A 考查形容词词义辨析 “”句意： 你能确定吗， Mr. Know.问。A sure“意为 确定，确 信”；B afraid“意为 害怕的”；C sorry“意为 抱歉的”。承接上文的意思，Mr. Know.问确定会 说话吗，故选 A。 50. B 考查动词词义辨析 句意：他警告过你，你能从他那儿得到赔偿吗？A
20、thanked“意为 感 谢”；B warned“意为 警告”；C followed“意为 跟随”“。根据上文 He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”“意为 他 告诉我不要把我的马拴在同一棵树上，因为他的马是野生的，会杀了我的马。”这句就是在警告 Paul,故选 B。 【实战训练】 D Sometimes we have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even
21、 forgot what 4 the 41 was about. You just seemed to be angry, and then 42 talking to each other. Time goes by and you realize that you 43 the friendship, and wished you could talk to your friend again. Leaving the argument alone, and avoiding(避免) 44 . If you talk right after the fight, many things a
22、re said out of anger. However, do not wait too 45 . Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up. So 46 the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before its too late. After you do that, sit down and say youre 47 if you are the one who caused the fight. Maybe your fr
23、iend could be at fault(过错)! If youre not sure, review the events that led up to the fight. If your 48 is wrong, dont apologize. You probably didnt do anything wrong! So give your friend the 49 shoulder. Wait until they say they are sorry! And if they dont apologize, theyre not worth your 50 ! You ca
24、n spend the time with other friends. 41. A. meeting B. story C. fight D. advice 42. A. stop B. begin C. prefer D. like 43. A. have B. hate C. miss D. build 44. A. talking B. playing C. listening D. studying 45. A. short B. long C. early D. far 46. A. before B. until C. while D. after 47. A. right B. happy C. sorry D. excited 48. A. friend B. teacher C. sister D. brother 49. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold 50. A. money B. time C. anger D. stress 【参考答案】完形填空 41-50 C A C A B D C A D B 5