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1、单元检测( (一) ) FriendshipFriendship 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What did the man do yesterday? AHe went to school. BHe went to the doctors. CHe went to a drug store. 2Why does
2、nt the man take the sweater? AIts too costly. BIt doesnt suit him. CIt doesnt look great. 3How will the speakers get there? AIn Toms car. BBy bus. CBy train. 4What are the speakers talking about? AWhat the woman did yesterday. BA movie the woman watched. CYesterdays weather. 5What time is it now? A9
3、：50. B10：00. C10：10. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6What did the man think of the supper? AGreat. BJust soso. CTerrible. 7Where did the speakers have
4、 supper tonight? AAt the mans. 1 BAt the womans. CAt a restaurant. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8Why does the man call the woman? ATo ask about her plans. BTo offer some work information. CTo invite her to a language camp. 9How does the woman sound in the end? AInterested. BWorried. CDisappointed. 请听第 8 段材料
5、，回答第 10至 12 题。 10What is the woman doing? AReading news on the Internet. BSearching for new movies. CReading a newspaper. 11How do the speakers think the movie will be? AFunny. BMoving. CScary. 12Whats this Thursdays date? AJanuary 4th. BJanuary 5th. CJanuary 6th. 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16 题。 13On which
6、day does the girl have English first? AOn Wednesday. BOn Thursday. COn Friday. 14Which subject doesnt the girl like? AMusic. BArt. CP.E 15How often does the boy have a physics lesson? AOnce a week. BTwice a week. CThree times a week. 16What do we know about the girl? AShe thinks math is boring. 2 BS
7、he is poor in math. CShe is busy on weekdays. 请听第 10段材料，回答第 17 至 20题。 17When did Lisa quit her job? AOn August 22nd. BOn August 13th. COn August 4th. 18Why is Mark bored after he quit his job? AHe doesnt have a car. BHe doesnt know what to do. CHe is very busy as usual. 19What does Jack do now? AA t
8、eacher. BA salesman. CA repairman. 20What does the speaker mainly tell us? AHow to win the lottery. BThe dreams of many people. CStories about three lottery winners. 答案： 15 BBAAA 610 ACBAC 1115 AABAB 1620 CABAC 听力材料 (Text 1Text 1) W: Why didnt you come to school yesterday? M: I had a headache. I wen
9、t to see a doctor. (Text 2Text 2) W: This sweater looks great. And it only costs 18 dollars. Do you want it? M: It s too small. I need a larger size. (Text 3Text 3) W: Shall we go there by bus or by train? M: Tom said hed drive us there. Hell come to pick us up at around 11：00 am. (Text 4Text 4) M:
10、Did you go swimming yesterday? W: I had planned to, but the weather didnt allow it. M: So what did you do? 3 W: I stayed at home and watched a movie. (Text 5Text 5) W: Excuse me, sir, what time is it, please? M: My watch says its 10 oclock, but its ten minutes fast. W: Thank you, sir. M: Youre welco
11、me. 请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 (Text 6Text 6) W: How did you like the supper tonight? M: I really enjoyed it. I especially liked the chicken. I havent had such delicious chicken for a long time. W: I liked the fish best. But I didnt like the egg soup that much. M: Yeah, it was a bit salty. So how much sho
12、uld I pay you? W: Its my treat today. M: Oh, thats so nice of you. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 (Text 7Text 7) M: Hi, Alisa. This is David calling. W: Hi, David. Whats up? M: Are you still looking for parttime work? W: Yes. I wont go anywhere this summer holiday. Ill make some money by myself. M: Good. Are
13、you interested in working at a language camp? Youll teach some Chinese students English for about a month. W: Where is it? I dont want to go to China. M：Youre not going anywhere. The camp is in our city. Youll be paid 100 dollars a day. And you only need to work for four hours a day. W：Thats great.
14、Ill take it. 请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 (Text 8Text 8) M: What are you doing, Ann? W: Im reading todays newspaper, Dad. M: Whats new? W: Nothing new, except that a new movie is on. Dad, when was the last time we saw a movie together? 4 M: About a month ago. Whats the name of the new movie? W: Andys Hol
15、iday. Its a comedy. M: I love comedies. Why dont we go to the cinema and have a good laugh this week? W: Great. The movie is on from January 4th to 18th. When will we go and watch it? M: Let me check the calendar. How about January 6th? Its a Saturday and I wont need to go to work. W: OK. Im sure we
16、ll have great fun this weekend. Oh, Ive finished the newspaper. Do you want to read it? M: No. Its time to go to bed. 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16 题。 (Text 9Text 9) M: Is this your timetable? W: Yes. You can see how busy I am. M: You have many English lessons and two of them are the first lessons in the mor
17、ning. W: Thats on Tuesday and Thursday. Do you know what I like best? M: Of course. I know you like art best. And I see that you have two art lessons on Wednesday afernoon. W: Quite right. You see, the two music lessons are the last lessons on Monday and Thursday. You know I hate it, but when I thin
18、k I can have sports after that, I dont feel too bad. M：I can find only one physics lesson in the timetable. You have it on Monday afternoon. I have it on that day, too. The other one is on Friday morning. W：That is great. By the way, my math teacher is very good. You know, my math was poor in primar
19、y school, but now I enjoy my math lessons very much. I feel glad on Wednesday and Friday morning, because I have math lessons. M：I dont like that subject because it is too boring to me. 请听第 10段材料，回答第 17 至 20题。 (Text 10Text 10) Do you dream of winning the lottery? Millions of people do. What happens
20、if you win the lottery？Lets look at three lottery winners. Lisa wanted to be an artist, but she didnt have enough money to go to an art school. She was working at a job she didnt enjoy. On August 1st, Lisa bought one ticket and won two million dollars. She quit her job three weeks later and now she
21、is attending an art school. Mark was a car 5 salesman. He worked seven days a week and had little time for his family. After he won the lottery, he quit working. Now he spends his time bowling, working in the garden, and fixing things in his house. But hes bored. He doesnt want to sell cars again, b
22、ut he isnt sure what he wants to do with his life. Jack is one of the small number of winners who did not quit his job. Jack still teaches at a school near his home. But now he and his wife take their children on an interesting vacation every year. And they wont worry about the charge for their chil
23、dren in colleges. They say that money brings security and gives opportunities, but it doesnt bring happiness. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A A Sharon, Aged 22Sharon, Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high scho
24、ol is to be yourself. Besides, I dont know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
25、Frank, Aged 21Frank, Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck! Eddie, Aged 20Eddie, Aged 20 When I st
26、arted high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it. David, A
27、ged 19David, Aged 19 Im not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening(令人恐惧的). But youll get used to it.Dont be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used
28、 to high school quickly. After the first week its really not bad at all. Dont worry. 【文章大意】 本文是应用文。文中的四人对自己刚开始上高中的情形进行了回忆并对此 6 话题发表了看法。 21What can we infer from Sharon about high school? ATeachers are quite strict. BStudents often stay up at night. CTeachers provide little care for students. DStuden
29、ts should make good use of their time. 解析：D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的 Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely 可知，Sharon 认为在高中阶段需要学会合理安排自己的时间。 22How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? AExcited. BBored. CWorried. DRelaxed. 解析：C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 When I started high school I
30、 was really nervous too 可知，Eddie在第一天上高中时感到很紧张、担心。 23Who mentions the importance of friends? AFrank. BDavid. CSharon. DEddie. 解析：B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly 可知，David提到结交朋友的重要性。 B B In choosing a friend, one should be
31、 very careful. A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fairweather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look
32、for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(信任) Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the ot
33、her persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me. Another quality of a friend
34、 is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will 7 be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me. There is a fourth quality that makes a friend
35、 special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a
36、good sense of humor too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me. When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know Ive found a friend! 【文章大意】 本文介绍了真正的朋友应该具备的品质。 24. Which of the follow
37、ing qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend? A. Understanding. B. Honesty. C. Reliability. D. A sense of humor. 解析：A 细节理解题。从第二段的 Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend.可知答案。 25If you have fairweather friends, _. Athey will give you all that they have when
38、 you need help Byou will be refused when you get into trouble Cyou can be sure that you get real friends Dyou will become rich 解 析 ： B 细 节 理 解 题 。 从 第 一 段 的 Sometimes you will meet fairweather friends.but when you are down, they will run away.可知答案。 26This passage mainly discusses _. Athe qualities o
39、f a friend Bwhere to choose friends Chow to get along with friends Dthe importance of having a friend 解析：A 主旨大意题。本文主要说明了一个好朋友应该具备的几种品质，故 A 为正确答 案。 27How many qualities does the writer mention in the passage? AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix. 8 解析：B 细节理解题。文章的第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了好朋友的四种必备品质， 故 B 项为正确答案。 C C On my
40、first day of high school, I asked an eleventhgrader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourth floor, next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later that we dont even have a fourth floor and theres no pool either! Besides that, I didnt have any trouble with the older kid. I think th
41、e biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load(工作量) and size of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours, so I had to learn how to make full use of time! Our class size is around 550, but joining in clubs, sports, music, and other a
42、ctivities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade. The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself, not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that Ive prepared for the night before, gotten an A, and not reme
43、mbered anything later. Ive changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much more. Dont take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports, the first will prove to be a lot more useful! While drinking and smoking might be present in some middle schools,
44、theyre also around in high school. I have a lot of friends who promised theyd never drink or smoke, but are now partying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasted instead of studying, you will regret it when youre applying for (申请) college. The “friends” who say youre a loser for
45、 not partying are really not your friends at all. Its hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions, but dont follow their footsteps. Create your own path in life and make your own decisions. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了高中生活。 28What does the author think of high school? AIt r
46、equires hard work. BThere are very few activities. 9 CIts hard to meet new people there. DThere isnt enough time for homework. 解析：A 推理判断题。根据第二段描述进入高中，每晚要写几个小时的作业可知，作者 觉得高中学习生活很辛苦。 29The author advises high school students to _. Agive up sports Bchoose useful classes Ctry their best to get good grade
47、s Dget ready for tests the night before 解析：B 细节理解题。根据第三段的 If you have a choice between. a lot more useful！可知。 30The text is probably written by _. Aa high school student Ba chemistry teacher Ca college student Da sports player 解析：A 推理判断题。根据第三段的 Ive changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much
48、more.可知，作者还在高中上学。 31The last paragraph mainly tells us _. Aabout the trouble caused by drinking and smoking Babout the importance of making friends Cnot to go to any party in high school Dnot to lose ourselves in high school 解析：D 段落大意题。作者的一些朋友上了高中后开始抽烟喝酒、虚度时光，作者觉得 要和这些所谓的朋友断绝往来，把握好自己的人生，不要重蹈他们的覆辙。由此
49、可知，最后一 段主要告诉我们在高中几年的学习生活中，不要迷失了自我。 D D Many cars in advertisements(广告) in the United States are red, blue or green. But nearly 75% of the new cars sold in the United States are black, white, silver or gray. 10 Les Jackson is a reporter who writes about cars. He says Americans prefer the cars whose colors do not show dirt clearly. In this wa