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1、山东省青岛市城阳三中2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题第I卷第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。请听5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What did the woman see? A. An airplane.B. A black dogC. A red house.2. How many days did the man stay in Swed
2、en? A. Four.B. Five.C. Seven.3. What does the woman say about her house? A. Its next to a bar.B. Its in the city center.C. Its not very comfortable inside.4. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Buy a new car.B. Sell her old car.C. Get a second-hand car.5. Where does the conversation take plac
3、e? A. In a hotel.B. On a plane.C. At a coffee shop.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man looking forward to the most? A. Playing games. B. Tasting the food. C. Seeing Dona
4、ld Duck.7. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Take a photo of him. B. Help him find a suit.C. Drive him to Disneyland.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How will the man go back to New York? A. By car. B. By train. C. By air.9. What will the man do the day after tomorrow? A. Visit the factory.B. Do some shopp
5、ing.C. Make an agreement.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man order? A. Juice and eggs. B. Milk and toast. C. Coffee and a sandwich.11. Whats wrong with the mans drink? A. It is cold. B. It tastes strange.C. It has too much sugar in it.12. What will the man probably do next? A. Go to Starbucks. B.
6、 Use the Internet. C. Fix the microwave.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man think the carpet is attractive? A. It has lovely pictures. B. Its a good size.C. It has nice colors.14. What does the woman think about the kitchen? A. Its easy to clean. B. Its quite small.C. It is not very bright.15. Wha
7、t do the speakers look at last? A. The living room.B. The bedroom.C. The bathroom.16. What will the woman do next? A. Discuss with her friend.B. Give the rent to the man.C. See another apartment downtown.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When do the reading club members gather together? A. On Wednesdays.B. On T
8、hursdays.C. On Saturdays.18. How long does the bicycle ride last for? A. At least one hour.B. At least two hours.C. At least three hours.19. Where should students go for more information? A. To the note board.B. To the students union.C. To the school website.20. How many clubs are mentioned in the t
9、alk? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A The trouble started at 9:30 p.m. last New Years Eve, in Newmark. When the fire engines (消防车) arrived at the fire, a very old woman was sitting in a third floor window. The firefig
10、hters placed a ladder (梯子) against the wooden house, and 26-year-old Marcus Reddick climbed 35 feet to the third floor.The woman, 60 years old and very fat, was sitting with both feet out of the window. When Marcus reached the top of the ladder, the woman, afraid and nervous, put her two legs around
11、 him. Suddenly Marcus fell backwards off the ladder, with the large woman sitting on him. Marcus landed first hitting a wall beside the front stairs and broke the womans fall. She fell no more, but he fell another ten feet down the stairs. When the fire officer reached him, Marcus was unconscious.Wi
12、thin an hour, a doctor told the men that Marcus was nearly brain dead, and would only get worse. Doctors talked of turning off the life-saving machine and asked if the family would like to give away his heart. The answer was “yes”.On January 6, firefighters lifted Marcus coffin (棺材) covered with an
13、American flag onto a yellow fire engine. Hundreds of firefighters from all over the state joined the procession (行列) through Newmark streets. Children watched silently from school windows. The day Marcus died, his heart was given away to a young girl. His family said that it was the second life Marc
14、us had saved.21. After reaching the top of the ladder, Marcus _.A. was very afraid and nervousB. couldnt see anything clearlyC. found it difficult to get down D. was knocked off and got hurt22. The underlined word “unconscious” in Paragraph 2 means “_”.A. homelessB. senselessC. breathlessD. helpless
15、23. We can infer from the end of the text that Marcus family might feel _.A. sad but proud B. shy but excitedC. angry and doubtful D. worried and surprisedBThe British are known for their sense of humor. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remem
16、ber is that the British often use understatement.Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For example, if someone gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, “Its a little damp (潮湿的) outside.” Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say,
17、“She isnt exactly friendly.” Understatement is often used in unpleasant situation or to make another person look silly. Understatement plays an important part in British humor.Another key to understanding British humor is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They often
18、laugh about the silly and unpleasant things that happen to our everyday life when someone accidentally falls over in the street. They also like to make jokes about people from different classes of society. They like to make jokes about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave. Whats
19、 more, the British love to watch comedies (喜剧) about people who do not know how to behave in society. The comedies series Mr. Bean is a good example of this kind of humor.Mr. Bean is the character created by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990. Mr. Bean doesnt talk often, and instead he uses his bo
20、dy movement and facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr. Bean so funny is that he does things that adults in the real world cannot do. Mr. Bean is popular in many countries around the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humor. Because of this, many
21、 people have become familiar with the British sense of humor.24. Why is it difficult for foreigners to understand British jokes?A The British often enlarge the fact.B British jokes are connected with many different cultures.C British jokes are not as funny as jokes in other countries.D The British t
22、ry to make out that something is less important than it is.25. Mr. Bean makes laugh by _.A using his body movement and facial expressionsB making jokes about others accentC copying how others behaveD telling funny stories26. What can be the best title for the text?A British Humor in ComedyB Humor in
23、 Different CulturesC Understanding British HumorD Developing Your Sense of HumorCAlmost all of us have thought about, or been asked to think about, our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. Even now your selections may have changed from when you were in primary school.However, it seems tha
24、t career options are not only based on personal taste. In a survey carried out by Teens, doctors, lawyers and bankers were some of the most popular careers that people said they hoped to follow and medicine was the top choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17.Medicine and law are two of the
25、oldest and best known professions. Their fame may come from the fact that doctors and lawyers are some of the most admired members of society, and they make good money. Joining these highly attractive professions is often seen as a sign of upward social mobility (社会流动性).It is equally unsurprising th
26、at banking is now one of the most common career choices. Youngsters worldwide think of banking and see the money rolling in. It is increasingly becoming one of the most important factors of a successful career. British young men list the UK business tycoon Alan Sugar, Microsoft founder Bill Gates an
27、d Facebook chief Mark Zuckerberg as their top role models “for their money”, just as Chinese teenagers see being a banker as a good and fun pathway to “fortune”.However, not every child has the makings of a doctor, lawyer or banker. There are those who see fulfillment (满足感)and happiness in other are
28、as, and many teenagers dare to ink more individuality (个性)into their career options. A variety of unconventional (非传统的) jobs- coffee shop owner, gourmet(美食家), waiter at a fast food restaurant- are among teenagers career choices. They can be equally interesting and rewarding jobs.With every choice co
29、mes responsibility and challenge, and all career paths require specific education and training. You have to learn to balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills.27. According to the text, all of the followings are the benefits of being a doctor excep
30、t _.A. high payB. upward social mobilityC. the oldest professionD. respect from others 28. What is greatly considered in teenagers career choices?A. Relationship.B. Fame. C. Finance.D. Communication. 29. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Responsibility is the most important thing when you
31、 choose a good job.B. You should be realistic according to your particular talents and skills.C. With specific education and training, you can get a job easily.D. You must choose your favorite career according to your particular talents and skills.30. Which of the following may serve as the best tit
32、le of the passage?A. A career in teenagers mind. B. Teenagers dream of being doctors. C. The choice of career needs challenge. D. Choosing a good job is very important.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Really organized people are not born organized people.
33、 31 , which then help them stay organized. Here are four habits they use to keep their lives in order.Write things down. A pen and a notebook are needed to record things. 32 .You will only further make your life complex (复杂的) by trying to contain important dates and messages in your head.Make schedu
34、les and deadlines. By leading a cluttered (杂乱的) lifestyle, you will not have the time or space to make your deadlines or achieve your goals. Organized people dont waste time.They recognize that keeping things organized goes hand in hand with staying productive(富有成效 的). They make and keep schedules f
35、or the day and week. They make deadlines and set goals. 33 .Dont put off doing what you should be doing. 34 . If you want your life to be less stressful, then take action as soon as you can. Put in effort to get things done as soon as possible. 35 . People who live organized lives only keep what the
36、y need and what they really want .Have you ever felt like you dont have the space to keep all the things you own? Instead of buying a larger house, get rid of some.A. Give everything a homeB. They have to develop some habitsC. Keep only what you needD. And most importantly, they stick to them.E. You
37、 can also use a computer or a smart phoneF. Organized people find time every week to organize their thingsG. The longer you wait to do something, the more difficult it will be to get it done第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 It
38、was the summer of my second year in college and I worked as a door-to-door salesman(入户推销员) for a company. My mother had just _36_ a long battle against cancer, and I _37_ to earn enough money to have a photo of her turned into a painted one to give my _38_. What I earned depended entirely on what I
39、_39_ and there were no guarantees(保障). Things went _40_ at first, but then I fell into great _41_. Hardly anyone was at home and those who were just werent buying anything _42_ me at all. Whats worse, some people were very _43_ and often closed their doors in my face impolitely. It seemed that I had
40、 to _44_ my job, but something my father used to tell me over and over _45_ me:”Where there is a will, there is a way.” I had always repeated the _46_ and suddenly I got it. I realized that every _47_ chance in life would stay behind closed doors. They would never open _48_ I knocked on them. I came
41、 to know that if I couldnt keep the confidence and be _49_ to knock on more doors, I would never _50_ it. Whats more, I could probably learn more from these unpleasant _51_. After a few months, I _52_ enough to buy the painted picture, and gave it to my dad. Now it _53_ next to another one of my dad
42、 in their house. Im so _54_ that my dad taught me to persist(坚持) and so grateful that I learned that an important part of character is to just keep _55_. It is surely helpful in my life. 36 .A. won B. seen C. lostD. missed37. A. chose B. hated C. refusedD. wanted38. A. friend B. father C. brotherD.
43、grandmother39. A. sold B. bought C. lentD. kept40. A. slowly B. badly C. aheadD. well 41. A. hope B. power C. difficultyD. danger 42. A. on B. from C. forD. with 43. A. rude B. kind C. shyD. poor44. A. prepare for B. pick up C. give upD. worry about 45. A. protectedB. stopped C. savedD. questioned 4
44、6. A. answer B. plan C. adviceD. words 47. A. meaningful B. peaceful C. painfulD. cheerful 48. A. while B. unless C. thoughD. after 49. A. clever B. open C. kindD. brave 50. A. rememberB. solve C. makeD. take 51. A. experiences B. plans C. storiesD. exercises52. A. spent B. collected C. wastedD. ear
45、ned 53. A. covers B. hangs C. dropsD. comes 54. A. excited B. sorry C. gladD. puzzled 55. A. knocking B. flying C. standingD. changing 第II卷第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。The Three Gorges DamThe Three Gorges Dam is the worlds _56_ (large) hydroelectric dam. _57_ became
46、fully functional on 4 July, 2012. It has 32 main power generators, _58_can produce 700 MW each, along with two smaller generators that can produce about 50 MW each. However, its _59_ (construct) and effects have been controversial.(有争议的)Positive EffectsWhen _60_ (work) at full capacity, the Three Gorges Dam can reducecoalconsumption by 31 million tons per year, significantly reducing Chinas carbon emissions and saving hundreds of thousands of lives affected by disease _6