湖南省衡阳市2016_2017学年高一英语下学期结业期末试题理科实验班2017071802138.doc

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1、2017年下期衡阳理科实验班高一年级结业考试英语(试题卷)注意事项:1. 本次考试为衡阳八中理科实验班高一年级结业考试试卷,本卷共72题,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。2. 考生领取到试卷后,应检查试卷是否有缺页漏页,重影模糊等妨碍答题现象,如有请立即通报老师。考生考试时请遵守考场纪律,开考后分钟,考生禁止进入考室。3. 本卷中的选择题部分请同学们采用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂,非选择题请用黑色0.5mm中性笔书写。预祝考生考试顺利第I卷 选择题(共100分)一.听力(每题1.5分,共30分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试

2、卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the girl probably do? A. Do her homework, B. Go to ride a boat. C. Enjoy the beautiful day.2. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.3. What doesnt Mary like? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Vegetables.4. When do the students ha

3、ve to arrive at school? A. At 7:40. B. At 7:50. C. At 8:00.5. What will the man probably do? A. Quit the job. B. Forget about those figures and facts. C. Try to catch up with his work.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独

4、白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Who did Nancy have dinner with? A. A blind man. B. An old man. C. An officer7. How did Nancy feel when all the lights went out? A. Nervous. B. Annoyed. C. Surprised.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Who is the man? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A postman.9. How long hasnt the man gotten a l

5、etter from his mother? A. Nearly a month. B. Nearly two weeks. C. Nearly a week.10. What will the man do next? A. Go to the bookstore. B. Go to the post office. C. Get online.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. How long is the speakers holiday? A. Eight days. B. Seven days. C. Five days.12. Why does the woman want

6、 to travel by train? A. Its comfortable and cheap. B. Its cheap and convenient. C. They can enjoy the scenery on their way.13. What will the speakers do next? A. Book air tickets and rooms. B. Call a travel agency to make a reservation. C. Book train tickets and rooms.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Why does t

7、he girl keep a weather diary? A. Its useful for her studies. B. Shes going to have it published. C. She has great interest in the changing weather.15. What was the weather like on the morning of April 28th? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.16. What does the girl want to be when she finishes school? A.

8、A journalist. B. A weather reporter. C. A writer.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where did the accident happen? A. At the corner of Green Street and Fifth Avenue. B. At the intersection of Green Avenue and Fifth Street. C. On Fifth Highway.18. What was the woman doing while driving? A. Making a call. B. Drink

9、ing cola. C. Eating a sandwich.19. Who was driving very fast? A. The speaker. B. The woman. C. The man.20. What do we know about the result of the accident? A. Both the man and the woman were badly injured. B. Neither of them apologized to each other. C. The truck crashed into the car.2. 阅读理解(分两部分,共

10、40分)【一】阅读下面的文章,从每题后面的四个选项中选出正确的一项。每题2分,共30分。ASome secrets are hidden from health, wrote John Updike in his poem Fever.I have experienced the truth of Updikes observation. My excellent health kept me from seeing some thingsthings that became secrets of sort.One relates to my son Chris. When I lost my

11、 health in March, I discovered something I had missed about him.Christopher has been a scholar and athlete through high school. He has behaved responsibly, engaged in community service. He has had an impressive peer group of serious students.While I saw these things, I had missed before what I exper

12、ienced while in hospital. Early on, Christopher offered the clearest and most forceful words about my need to be positive and to fight acute leukemia(急性白血病). He never left the room after a visit without making me promise that I would be mentally tough and positive.During the first week, he showed hi

13、s own mental toughness, researching leukemia and learning what the chances were. He even stopped my doctor outside the room, introduced himself and asked directly what he thought of my chances. He processed the answer without overreaction.Christopher did admonish(劝告) me against my choice of words th

14、e first week at home. I had moved back into my room from weighing myself, discovering a thin figure I did not know. I announced to him and my wife, “dead man walking”. I thought it was a way to lighten the obvious. He saw it as negativity and was strongly against such thinking and talking.When I res

15、isted taking medicine sometimes, Christopher formed a “good-cop-bad-cop” team with his mother. Betsy gently and patiently encouraged. He directly and forcefully insisted. He always made the logical arguments for why I needed to take some awful pills.My health had hidden something from me; my ill-hea

16、lth helped me to see it.21. What did Christopher do when the author was in hospital?A. He told the author not to say anything wrong.B. He offered some suggestions to the doctor.C. He always encouraged the author to be confident.D. He tried to get help from community service.22. What does “good-cop-b

17、ad-cop” in the text refer to?A. A trick to force the author to obey.B. A measure to keep the author happy.C. A friendly way to make the author see what was good for him.D. A joint effort to persuade the author both kindly and forcefully.23. What may be the best title for the text?A. Lessons from Ill

18、-health B. Unexpected LoveC. Secrets Hidden from Health D. Discovery Made in HospitalB Food picked up just a few seconds after being dropped is less likely to contain bacteria than if it is left for longer periods of time,according to the findings of research carried out at Aston Universitys School

19、of Life and Health Sciences.The findings suggest there may be some scientific basis of the 5-second rule the belief about it being fine to eat food that has only had contact with the floor for five seconds or less.Although people have long followed the 5-second rule,until now it was unclear whether

20、it actually helped.The study,undertaken by final year Biology students and led by Anthony Hilton,Professor of Microbiology at Aston University,monitored the transfer of the common bacteria from a variety of indoor floor types as carpet, cement floor to toast,pasta,biscuit and a sticky sweet when con

21、tact was made from 3 to 30 seconds.The results showed that: time is a significant factor in the transfer of bacteria from a floor surface to a piece of food,and the type of flooring the food has been dropped on has an effect,with bacteria least likely to transfer from carpeted surfaces and most like

22、ly to transfer from cement flooring surfaces to moist foods making contact for more than 5 seconds. Professor Hilton said,Consuming food dropped on the floor still carries an infection risk as it very much depends on which bacteria are present on the floor at the time.The Aston team also carried out

23、 a survey of the number of people who employ the five-second rule.The survey showed that: 87% of the people surveyed said they would eat food dropped on the floor,or already have done so.55% of those that would,or have eaten food dropped on the floor are women.81% of the women who would eat food fro

24、m the floor would follow the 5-second rule.Professor Hilton added,Our study showed that a surprisingly large majority of people are happy to consume dropped food,with women the most likely to do so.But they are also more likely to follow the 5-second rule,which our research has shown to be much than

25、 an old wives tale.24. According to the passage,which of the following is true?A. A toast dropped on the carpet is easier to be polluted than that dropped on the cement floor.B. A sticky chocolate dropped on the carpet is easier to be polluted than that dropped on the cement floor.C. The food droppe

26、d on the carpet shares the same potential of being polluted with the food dropped on the cement floor.D. The food dropped on the cement floor is not as safe as food dropped on the carpet within 30 seconds.25. What is the passage probably developed?A. Contrast B. Example C. Time D. Space26. How did P

27、rofessor Hilton feel after analyzing how many people chose to eat dropped food?A. Puzzled B. Upset C. Satisfied D. Astonished27 .What is the main idea of this passage?A. The food which is dropped on the floor can be eaten safely.B. A research on the safety of food dropped on the floor is undertaken.

28、C. The bacteria have no negative effect on the safety of food.D. People surveyed in the research are willing to accept the idea.C Men are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity (名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver, according to a report from Oxford University.Th

29、e effect of the celebrity role models, who have given cooking a more manly picture, has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961.According to the research by Prof. Jonatahn Gershuny, who runs

30、 the Centre for Time Research at Oxford, men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking, up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961.Prof. Gershuny said, “The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend. There has been 40 years of sexual equality, but there is another 40 years probably to

31、come.”Women, who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking, now spend just one hour and seven minutesa great fall, but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than men.Some experts have named these men in aprons as “Gastrosexuals (men using cooking skills to impress friends)”, who

32、have been inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay, Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd.“I was married in 1974. When my father came to visit me a few weeks later, I was wearing an apron when I opened

33、 the door. He laughed,” said Prof. Gershuny. “That would never happen now.”Two-thirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week, even if it is not necessarily around a kitchen or dining room table. Prof. Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten

34、by all of its members around a tablewith many “family meals” in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room, and shared by family members. “The family meal has changed a lot, and few of us eatas I did when I was a childat least two meals a day together as a family. But it has survived in a different

35、format.” 28. What is one reason behind the trend that men spend more time cooking than before?A. The improvement of cooks status.B. The influence of popular female chefs.C. The change of females view on cooking.D. The development of sexual equality campaign.29. What does the author think about the t

36、ime men and women spend on cooking?A. Men spend more time cooking than women nowadays.B. Women spend much less time on cooking than before.C. It will take 40 years before men spend more time at the stove than women.D. There is a sharp decline in the time men spend on cooking compared with 1961.30. H

37、ow did Prof. Gershuny see the family meal according to the passage?A. It has become a thing of the past.B. It is very different from what it used to be.C. It shouldnt be advocated in modern times.D. It is beneficial to the stability of the family.31. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Ch

38、anges of Family MealsB. Equality between Men and WomenC. Cooking into a New Trend for MenD. Cookinga Thing of the Past for WomenD Each time I see a balloon, my mind flies back to a memory of when I was a six-year-old girl. It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died. I asked my mom if Dad

39、had gone to heaven. Yes, honey. Of course. she said.Can we write him a letter?She paused, the longest pause of my short life, and answered, Yes.My heart jumped. How? Does the mailman go there? I asked.No, but I have an idea. Mom drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon. I asked her wha

40、t it was for.Just wait, honey. Youll see. Mom told me to write my letter. Eagerly, I got my favorite pen, and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink. I wrote about my day, what I learned at school, how Mom was doing, and even about what happened in a story I had read. For a few min

41、utes it was as if Dad were still alive. I gave the letter to Mom. She read it over, and a smile crossed her face.She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped the balloon string. We went outside and she gave me the balloon. It was still raining.Okay, on the count of three, let go. One

42、, two, three.The balloon, carrying my letter, darted upward against the rain. We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of clouds.Later I realized, like the balloon, that Dad had never let his sickness get him down. He was strong. No matter what he suffered, hed persevere, hang on, and finally t

43、ranscend this cold world and his sick body. He rose into sky and became something beautiful. I watched until the balloon disappeared into the gray and white and I prayed that his strength was hereditary. I prayed to be a balloon.32When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father, her

44、 mother _.A. found it easy to lieB. thought her a creative girlC. believed it easy to do soD. felt it hard to answer33When the girl was told that she could send a letter to her father, she _.A. became excitedB. jumped with joyC. started writing immediatelyD. was worried that it couldnt be delivered3

45、4In the eyes of the author, what was the rain like?A. An incurable disease.B. An unforgettable memory.C. The failures her father experienced.D. The hard time her father had.35What would be the best title for the passage?A. An unforgettable experience B. Fly to paradiseC. The strong red balloon D. A

46、great father【二】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A new article in The Wall Street Journal has given us a deeper understanding of the relationship between what we earn and how we feel._36_Well,not true.People with higher incomes are happier than those who struggle to get by.To put a smile on y

47、our face with your money,you need to spend it strategically.Here are some ways to better spend your bank notes.Buy experiences,not material things._37_People think that experiences are only going to provide temporary happiness,but they actually provide both more happiness and more lasting value that help you better manage your life._38_Anyt

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