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1、20172017 届高三全真模拟考试英语试卷 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 3030分） 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案 转涂到客观答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题， 每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18 C.9.15. 答案是 C。 1. What does
2、 the man want to do? A. Buy a camera B. Help the woman C. Take photos. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their life in town B. A place of living C. A noisy night 3. Where is the man now ? A. In a restaurant B. At home C. On his way 4. What will Celia do ? A. Play basketball B. Find a player
3、 C. Watch a game 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place ? A. Sunday B. Monday C. Saturday 第二节（共 15小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出的最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对 话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is Sara going to do
4、? A. Give John a surprise B. Buy John a gift. C. Invite John to France 7. What does the man think of Saras plan ? A. Strange. B. Funny C. Exciting 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 1 8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter ? A. She needs to put off her test. B. She has to give up her travel plan. C. She wants to vis
5、it another city. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do ? A. Help her with her study B. Take a book to her friend C. Teach a geography lesson. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 10. Why does the man call the woman ? A. To ask about her job program B. To plan a meeting with her. C. To tell her about her new job 11.
6、 Who needs a new flat ? A. Alex B. Andrea. C. Miranda. 12. Where is the woman now ? A. In New York. B. In Avon C. In Baltimore. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16 题。 13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant ? A. How well the food is prepared. B. Where the restaurant is. C. Whether the
7、prices are low 14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine ? A. Before he went to the United States. B. As soon as he got his first job in 1982. C. After he came back to Sweden 15. What Jan do to find a good restaurant ? A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers C. Ask hotel clerk
8、s. 16. What do we know about Jan ? 2 A. He prefers Ame rican food. B. He cooks for a restaurant. C. He travels a lot for his work. 听第 10段材料，回答每 17 至 20题。 17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon? A. Its a new building B. Its a small town. C. Its a public place. 18. When do parents and children like
9、going to the Plaza Leon? A. Fridays and Saturdays. B. Saturday nights. C. Sunday afternoons. 19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets ? A. Fernando Street B. Hernandes Street. C. Via del Mar Street. 20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best ? A. It has a famous university. B.
10、 It has an old stone surface. C. It is named after a writer. 第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分 4040分） 第一节 （共 1515小题; ;每小题 2 2 分，满分 3030分） 阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A A We brush our teeth daily, but do you know everything you need to know about dental care and hygiene? Believe it or not
11、, there is a lot more than most people realize. Luckily, here are several apps that can help you. Brush DJ You should brush your teeth for full two minutes as recommended by dentists, but that time can be difficult to judge. Many recommend you listen to music, because many songs are just around two
12、minutes in length. Brush DJ has loads of great tunes that will get you into the twominute habit. There are both songs to listen to, and videos to watch, and youll find a variety of awesome tunes. Orasphere Its recommended that Orasphere videos be used by dentists for their patients, 3 so they can le
13、arn about procedures. Those who do use these videos say that the software can greatly decrease the amount of time it takes to explain procedures to patients. American Dental Association(ADA) Everything you ever wanted to know about your teeth, and then some, can be found on the American Dental Assoc
14、iation(ADA) website. Youll find loads of great articles that have the latest news about dentistry（牙科）. Those interested in dental careers will find plenty of information to head them in the right direction, and theres even a section devoted to public dental programs, including Give Kids a Smile and
15、Fluoride in Water. DDS GP Here is more presentation software that explains all types of dental procedures. This is helpful for dentists to have, because they can better explain procedures to their patients. Dentistry IQ You can find information for dentists, hygienists, assistants, office managers,
16、and more at Dentistry IQ. You can also get information about new products, clinical practices, and much more. In addition, you can learn about career opportunities, the most recent practices, and a whole lot more. 21.What is the dentists suggestion about brushing teeth? A. Trying to brush as long as
17、 possible. B. Listening to music while brushing. C. Spending two minutes in brushing. D. Brushing your teeth before breakfast. 22.Why are dentists recommended to use Orasphere videos? A. To learn about procedures to shorten their explanation time. B. To explain all types of dental procedures to thei
18、r patients. C. To listen to some music around two minutes in length. D. To get plenty of information in the right direction. 23.How can the users benefit from American Dental Association(ADA)? A. By getting free videos about oral care. 4 B. By getting access to various activities. C. By getting info
19、rmation about new products. D. By getting updated news about dentistry. 24.Which one would you feel interested in if you want to be a dentist? A. Brush DJ. B. Dentistry IQ. C. Orasphere. D. DDS GP. B B Imagine that youre looking at your company-issued smartphone and you notice an e-mail from Linkedl
20、n: “These companies are looking for candidates like you!” You arent necessarily searching for a job, but youre always open to opportunities, so out of curiosity, you click on the link. A few minutes later your boss appears at your desk. “Weve noticed that youre spending more time on Linkedln lately,
21、 so I wanted to talk with you about your career and whether youre happy here,” she says. Uh-oh. Its an awkward scene. Attrition (损耗) has always been expensive for companies, but in many industries the cost of losing good workers is rising, owing to tight labor markets. Thus companies are making grea
22、ter efforts to predict which workers are at high risk of leaving so that managers can try to stop them. Methods range from electronic monitor to well-designed analyses of employees social media lives. Some of this work may be a reason to let employees to quit. In general, people leave their jobs bec
23、ause they dont like their boss, dont see opportunities for promotion or growth, or are offered a higher pay; these reasons have held steady for years. New research conducted by CEB, a Washington-based technology company, looks not just at why workers quit but also at when. “Weve learned that what re
24、ally affects people is their sense of how theyre doing compared with other people in their peer group, or with where they thought they would be at a certain point in life, says Brian Kropp, who heads CEBs HR practice. “Weve learned to focus on moments that allow people to make these comparisons.” Te
25、chnology also provides clues about which star employees might be eyeing the exit. Companies can tell whether employees using work computers or phones are spending time 5 on (or even just opening e-mails from) career websites, and research shows that more firms are paying attention to these things. L
26、arge companies have also begun searching for badge swipes (浏览痕迹)- employees use of an ID to enter and exit the building or the parking garage-to identify patterns that suggest a worker may be interviewing for a job. 25. What can we infer about Linkedln in the text? A. an e-mail B. a job from the Int
27、ernet C. a world-famous company D. a professional social network 26. According to the passage, how can companies prevent workers from quitting? A. Companies can analyze workers social media lives. B. Companies need to find out workers likely to quit. C. Companies must try to reduce the cost of losin
28、g good workers. D. Companies should be stricter with workers. 27. According to the research by CEB, which of the following might be the most probable reason for workers to quit their jobs? A. Workers are always doing comparisons. B. Not seeing opportunities for promotion. C. To find a higher-paid jo
29、b. D. They dont like their bosses. 28. What is the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To show a new trend in the job market. B. To stress the role of new technologies. C. To make a review on a phenomenon. D. To tell us the leaders concerns. C C Visitors to the grounds of New College at Englands
30、 Oxford University pass under an iron gate with the advice: Manners make the man. Even after an appropriate update to: Manners make the person, its thought-provoking(引人深思的)especially to todays Americans. When we think about what makes the personits more likely the degree, the job, the salary. Since
31、when do we count manners as a measure of success? 6 We do know that these would make life nicer, if more tolerable. However, we forget or overlook our manners. So , it seems, does everyone elseincluding, unluckily, our children. As a university president, one of my great joys is to visit our campuse
32、s and see our students, though were separated by different generations, interests, and, of course dressing, each student tells me something within the first few minutes that we meet: whether he or she has been taught manners. I sense this in different ways: through her words or her gestures, in the
33、way she list ens or how he refers to friends and faculty, how she greets and says goodbye, how he responds when an elderly person enters the room. In the absence of manners, however, I make some allowances. For instance, the many ethnic(种族的)groups that students represent often have different explana
34、tions of what makes up good manners. In other cases, some students may reject what theyve learned to break from their parents and be accepted by other students. Whether students are being different or openly opposing, a recent experience I had with them tells me that theres some hope for reviving an
35、d good manners. Good manners dont just guarantee acceptance. Good manners open doors to deeper connections and more meaningful roles in our society. Good manners are gentle signals that show we care about one another and allow us to relate to another person in a thoughtful way but at a respectable d
36、istance. 29. Which of the following is seldom a mark of success to people today? A. Handsome income. B. An academic degree. C. High ranks in the office D. Polite behavior. 30. What does the underlined part “make some allowances” in Paragraph 4 probably mean ? A. treat the absence of manners differen
37、tly B. reject the absence of manners C. oppose bad manners somehow D. partly permit being in the absence of manners 31. Which of the following is the benefit by good manners? 7 A. Good manners makes people thoughtful B. Good manners help deeper connections with others C. Good manners guarantee accep
38、tance of ourselves D. Good manners inspire people to care about one another D D Since 2013, Torobo, a robotic arm designed to test the limits of artificial intelligence. has had one ambitionto be admitted to the University of Tokyo. However, it has repeatedly failed. This year was no exception. In e
39、arly November Torobo took an exam to prepare for an all-important standardized test. While Torobos total score of 525 out of 950 was 14 points higher than in 2015，its standard score of 57.1% was slightly lower, because human students did better in the 2016 test. Though the score，which is higher than
40、 the national average, is enough to get the robot admitted to many other famous Japanese universities, it falls short of the minimum required for the University of Tokyo. A closer analysis of the results showed that Torobos newly programmed ability to solve complex physics problems helped increase i
41、ts year-over-year physics score from 46. 5% to 59%. The robot also dug deep into its database of information from textbooks and websites to obtain an impressive 66.3% in world history. The average 60% scores acquired in the two math sections, were not too shabby either. But，while Torobo is able to h
42、andle knowledge-based questions and ones involving complex mathematical calculations, it has a hard time thinking independently. As a result, the robot is unable to fully understand multiple sentences and phrases to arrive at the logical conclusions required in the English language tests. This weakn
43、ess was reflected in the weak oral and writing scores, which came in at 36.2% and 50.5% , respectively. Fortunately, after four tiring years, the robots creators have decided to free Torobo from its annual test-taking suffering, the research team will instead focus on improving the robots ability to
44、 pick out specific answers from massive sets of dataa skill that led to its excellent history scores. They believe the expertise(专业 技术）will help Torobo succeed as an industrial robot. 8 32. What is the disadvantage of Torobo? A. It has much difficulty searching for facts. B. It doesnt own language s
45、kills. C. It has weak independent thinking ability. D. It couldnt get through the exams. 33. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to? A. the score B. Torobo C. the University of Tokyo D. the national average 34. What did the exam results show? A. Torobos score didnt reach
46、the national average. B. Torobos programmed ability improved its math score. C. Torobo was admitted to a university. D. Torobo did well in the history exam. 35. What is the text mainly about?“ A. Subjects a robot are good at. B. A robots performances in exams. C. Majors that are suitable for a robot
47、. D. A robots ways to deal with exams. 第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 1010 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recently some American scientists have a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans
48、living more than 10, 000 years ago. 36 The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to de al with these changes in lifestyle and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.So they are called “diseases of
49、civilization”. 37 Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 38 . However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today. Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than 9 domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. 39 .We eat six times more