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1、试题为word版 下载可打印编辑Section Learning about Language & Using Language对应学生用书P57基础题单词拼写1I couldnt sleep because the bed was so _ (不舒服的)答案：uncomfortable2There were a large number of _ (候选人) for the job.答案：candidates3The new document will _ (保证) equal rights for men and women.答案：guarantee4The new soldier _ (
2、射击) at the target, but missed it again.答案：shot5An earthquake hit the capital, causing _ (惊慌) among the population.答案：panic6Are you a_ if you are separated from your mobile phone?答案：anxious7His voice started to t_ and I thought he was going to cry.答案：tremble8You should make good use of every p_ minut
3、e to study.答案：precious9The wounded soldier was u_ because of heavy loss of blood.答案：unconscious10Charles Dickens is one of Englands most famous n_.答案：novelists选词填空be anxious about; glance through; vary from . to .; give birth to; have a gift for; be unconscious of; tremble with; under guarantee; be
4、home to; get into a panic1She _ a fine healthy baby.答案：gave birth to2As we all know, China _ pandas.答案：is home to3Her lips started to _ cold in the open air last night.答案：tremble with4The car is less than a year old, and therefore still _.答案：under guarantee5_ the numbers to see how many you can reme
5、mber in a few seconds.答案：Glance through6She _ when she found her room broken into.答案：got into a panic7He _ his sons safety, and couldnt sleep well.答案：was anxious about8The vegetable prices _ season _ season.答案：vary from; to9I _ having gone in the wrong direction and got lost.答案：was unconscious of10T
6、he boy _ singing, so his parents try their best to send him to Beijing for further study.答案：has a gift for单句语法填空1My mother will get a bit _ (anxiety) if I dont get back on time.答案：anxious2South of the river _ (lie) many factories.答案：lie3We hurried to the station, only _ (find) the train had already
7、left.答案：to find4They were bathing in the lake _ a heavy rain poured down.答案：when5Shoppers _ (panic) into buying things they dont need.答案：are panicked6Can you guarantee Bill _ (keep) his word?答案：to keep7_ (master) the way to study, I got a bad result.答案：Not mastering8They are talking about the topic,
8、 _ Im tired of.答案：which9_(wait) in the queue for half an hour, I was suddenly told that the tickets had been sold out already.答案：Having waited10All flights _ (cancel) because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train instead.答案：having been cancel(l)ed单句改错1Felt hungry, we made a fire and cooked
9、some fish._答案：FeltFeeling2The mother was standing at the gate, anxiously to see her son._答案：anxiouslyanxious3The symptoms can be comfortable, unpleasant and serious._答案：comfortableuncomfortable4I can guarantee you with a bright future if you work hard._答案：删除with5He had been shoot in the back while t
10、rying to escape._答案：shootshot能力题 完形填空(2018黄冈中学、黄石二中高三第一次联考)When I first came to Rochester from Austin, Texasa place where fall is practically nonexistentI was excited for a real northern fall. But, I wasnt _1_ it to feel like Christmas in October. Regardless of this _2_， and the adjustment period th
11、at Im not entirely sure Im _3_， I am thankful to be somewhere that has a _4_ fall. By “real” I _5_ a distinctive season, a (n) _6_ in the weather and a visual changing of the world around me. The leaves _7_ colors, it rains more often, the air is almost always _8_ and dry, and a light breeze _9_ me
12、to walk a bit faster to get inside. Yes, it is more difficult to be _10_ outside in a Rochester fallwhere it is not just “less hot” but _11_， fairly cold. But, I would argue that time spent outside in this season could be more _12_ than in the summer. Everyone _13_ that fall is about changeI wont ar
13、gue against that. Things do _14_ in the fallthe weather is _15_ becoming worse and worse, the dying leaves become warmly colored, and _16_ you know it, well be back to having only eight hours of sunlight a day. This oncoming change is why I think it is so important to _17_ fall. Fall is not just abo
14、ut the _18_ of change, but also appreciating what will soon be _19_. Go _20_ this fall. Enjoy the leaves not because they are turning beautiful deep shades of orange and red, but because there will soon be no leaves in those branches at all.1A.interested in Bexposed to Cashamed of Dprepared for答案：D根
15、据上文中的“I was excited for a real northern fall”和该句“But, I wasnt _1_ it to feel like Christmas in October.”可知，“我”从没有秋天的奥斯丁来到了罗切斯特市。“我”为能经历真正的北方的秋天而兴奋不已。但是，这里的十月却如十二月的圣诞节时那样寒冷，“我”却没有准备好。be prepared for意为“为做好准备”，符合语境。2A.accident Bpossibility Cshock Dmotivation答案：C根据上文中的“But, I wasnt _1_ it to feel like”可
16、知，此处指不管这种震惊。shock意为“震惊”，符合语境。3A.beyond Bagainst Cfor Dafter答案：A根据该句中的“the adjustment period that Im not entirely sure”并结合第一段所描述的“我”对这里的气温如圣诞节时那样寒冷感到不知所措的情况可以判断，“我”不能完全确信自己能跨越这个调整期。beyond意为“超过，越过”，符合语境。4A.rare Breal Chard Dstrange答案：B根据后一句中的“By real”可知，“我”为此处有真正的秋天而感到欣慰。real意为“真正的”，符合语境。5A.take in Bp
17、ick up Ccall back Drefer to答案：D根据该句“By real I _5_ a distinctive season . the world around me.”可知，通过说“真正的”，“我”指的是一个与众不同的季节天气的转变和周围世界的视觉改变。refer to意为“提到，说起”，符合语境。6A.shift Bconclusion Cimprovement Dexperience答案：Ashift意为“转变”，符合语境。7A.spoil Bkeep Cturn Davoid答案：C根据该句中的“The leaves _7_ colors, it rains more
18、 often . and dry”可知，这里描述了秋天的情景：树叶变了颜色，经常下雨，空气几乎总是又冷又干燥。turn意为“改变，变成”，符合语境。8A.cold Bwarm Chot Dcozy答案：Acold意为“冷的”，符合语境。9A.prevents Bexpects Curges Dsuspects答案：C根据该句中的“a light breeze _9_ me to walk a bit faster to get inside”可知，刮来的阵阵微风催促“我”快点进入室内。urge意为“敦促，促使”，符合语境。10A.grateful Bcreative Cconsiderate
19、Dcomfortable答案：D根据上文及该句中的“it is more . outside in a Rochester fallwhere it is not just less hot but . fairly cold”可知，在罗切斯特市，秋天相当冷，在户外很难让人感觉舒适。comfortable意为“舒适的”，符合语境。11A.luckily Bactually Chelpfully Dinstantly答案：B根据上文和该句中的“where it is not just less hot but _11_， fairly cold”可知，这里不是“不炎热”，而实际上是相当冷。act
20、ually意为“事实上，实际上”，符合语境。12A.terrible BcasualCunpleasant Dvaluable答案：D根据语境可知，即便如此，“我”还是认为在这个季节去户外度过的时光可能要比夏季的更有价值。valuable意为“有价值的，珍贵的”，符合语境。13A.questions Bemphasizes Crecalls Danalyzes答案：B根据该句中“Everyone _13_ that fall is about changeI wont argue against that.”可知，人人都重视秋季的变化，“我”不反对这一点。emphasize意为“重视，强调”，
21、符合语境。14A.relax Bchange Charvest Drest答案：B根据该句中的“the weather is _15_ becoming worse and worse, the dying leaves become warmly colored”可知，天气逐渐变得越来越寒冷，枯叶变成了暖色调；据此可以判断，在秋天，事物确实发生了变化。change意为“变化”，符合语境。15A.steadily BhardlyCaccordingly Dnarrowly答案：Asteadily意为“稳定地，逐渐地”，符合语境。16A.if Bsince Cas Dbefore答案：D根据该句
22、中的“you know it, well be back to having only eight hours of sunlight a day”可知，不知不觉中，一天就只有8个小时的阳光了。before you know it意为“在你知道之前”，表示“不知不觉中”。17A.control Bdescribe Cappreciate Dhide答案：C根据该句“This oncoming change is why I think it is so important to _17_ fall.”并结合上文描述的对秋天感到兴奋和下文中的“appreciating”可以判断，这个即将到来的变
23、化就是为什么“我”认为欣赏秋天很重要。appreciate意为“欣赏”，符合语境。18A.process Bdisadvantage Cfear Dresult答案：A根据该句“Fall is not just about the _18_ of change . be _19_.”可知，秋天不仅仅是关于变化的过程，我们还要去欣赏那些即将逝去的(事物)。process意为“过程”，符合语境。19A.disappointing Bpuzzling Cgone Dbroken答案：Cgone意为“离开的”，符合语境。20A.inside Bforward Cbackward Doutside答案：
24、D根据最后一句可知，赏叶不是因为它们正变成美丽的深橙色和红色，而是因为很快那些树枝上将没有树叶了。所以该句是在鼓励人们在这个秋天去户外。outside意为“在户外”，符合语境。七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Being energy and resource efficient and conscious of improving the health and wellbeing of the work environment will likewise reduce the costs of running one business.
25、 _1_ Conserve your computers energy. For many people with desk jobs the computer is necessary to preserve things done. _2_ It is estimated that people waste over $1 billion on electricity every year just in computer use! To conserve energy from your computer use, turning off your computer when its n
26、ot in use maybe a good choice. _3_ It is already bad enough that you have to worry about air pollution every time you walk outside, but it is likewise a big priority when you work inside. So, open your windows to increase airflow. If you cant open windows, be sure to take outdoor breaks throughout t
27、he day. And dont smoke in or near the office. Green your desk, cubicle (小房间), office . _4_ Or, even better, buy plants for all of your neighbors. They will not only see this as one friendly gesture, but theyll likewise have cleaner air to breathe! Plants absorb indoor air pollution and increase the
28、flow of oxygen, therefore winning a green decoration to complement your desk! Recycle. There are many items in your office that you can recycle. _5_ You are capable of acquiring a few bins and posting recycling guidelines on them. Some of the items to be collected may include paper products, cardboa
29、rd boxes, plastic bags, etc.AMaintain healthy airflow.BYet, this “efficiency” comes at a cost.CIts time to “go green” at work, and here is how.DLiterally, earn a plant and place it on or near your desk.EIts natural to accept similar measures at work to save energy.FIf you do not have one recycling s
30、tation at work, start one on your own!GSetting the computer to the sleep mode when youre away temporarily makes good sense.1C根据文章第一句及下文列举的具体内容可知，设空处起承上启下的作用，故C项符合语境。2B根据下文中的“people waste over $1 billion on electricity every year just in computer use”可知，B项“但是，这种效率的出现是有代价的”符合语境。3A根据本段的内容尤其是“a big prio
31、rity when you work inside”“increase airflow”可知，本段主要讲的是要保持空气的流通，故A项最能概括本段的主要内容。4D根据下文中的“Or, even better, buy plants for all of your neighbors”以及“winning a green decoration to complement your desk”可知D项符合语境。5F根据下文中的“You are capable of acquiring a few bins and posting recycling guidelines on them.”可知F项“如果你工作的地方没有回收站的话，你自己动手创建一个”符合语境。试题为word版 下载可打印编辑