语法七宗罪ppt课件.ppt

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1、语法七宗罪,seven,第一宗罪:Employee can get more benefits from telecommuting (远程上班) than employer.,说明:employee 和 employer 两个单词存在错误。 可数名词永远不能单独使用。 什么叫单独使用呢? 英语里面任何一个可数名词,必须在前面加上限定词,比如:the/ an/ a/ this/ that/ my/ your这些词,否则后面就必须加复数。 所以这边两个名词都要加s,第二宗罪:eg1. Work at home using modern technology can greatly enhance

2、 our efficiency.,说明:work 存在错误。 英文里动词不能作主语。 所以这边work改为动名词working。,Eg2.Children who are raise in impoverished families can generally deal with problems more effectively in their adult years.,说明:raise 应该用被动形式。 被动的动词一定别忘了加-ed或者-d。 所以正确形式为raised。,Eg3.The problems that are created by environmental contami

3、nation(污染) is very hard to resolve.,说明:主谓不一致,主语的主干是problems 复数,而谓语是单数。 主语很长,就一定要检查谓语的单复数。 所以正确形式is 改为are,Eg4. Many students are like studying economics.,说明:like 是动词,前面没有必要再加上动词are. 只有情态动词可以加动词原形。 所以正确形式把are去掉。,Eg5. In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar.,说明: 时态前后矛盾。 议论文里极少会用过去时。

4、 所以正确形式把were 改为 are,第三宗罪:Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.,说明:different修饰动词,应该用副词形式。 修饰名词用形容词,修饰形容词或动词用副词。 所以这边different要改成副词加ly。,第四宗罪:eg1. Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globalization may create.,说明: pay attention 介词搭配 to。 另外,请牢记下面的两个介词搭配,r

5、eason for, solution to. 所以这边要把on 变为 to,Eg2. The internet has instead of teachers in many classrooms.,说明: instead of 不可以当动词用,只能作副词或介词短语。 动词替代是replace 或者supplant。 所以这里正确形式用replaced或者supplanted代替instead of。,第五宗罪:Some parents do not obey traffic rules himself.,说明:代词指代复数名词有误,应该是themselves。 代词距离名词比较远时就要看它

6、的单复数。 所以正确形式 himself改为themselves。,第六宗罪:Some people think the internet only has positive impact, other people think it also has negative influence on our lives.,说明:很明显,这句话不符合咋们对简单句、并列句或者复杂句任何一种句子的定义。 两套主谓宾在句首和句中都没有连接词,肯定是病句。 所以正确形式句中加上while 表示对比,形成复杂句。,第七宗罪:There are a great many children think the m

7、ain purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.,说明: there be 句型后面的名词再加动词时不要用原形。 所以正确形式把think 后面加上ing,七宗罪练习,1. Conflicts may arise between tourist and local resident. 2. Grow up in a poor family makes some children feel they are not as capable as other children. 3. Some even

8、ts are not report by the media in a dependable way.,4. The governments of all countries on this planet is beginning to realise the severity of water shortage. 5. In general, computers help students learn things more effectively, computer games may lower their efficiency. 6. There are numerous countries in the world suffer from poverty. 7. Fast food is insteading of traditional Chinese food in many Chinese cities.,1. tourist 和 resident 加 s。 2. growing. 3. reported. 4. is 改为 are. 5. 后面从句although. 6. suffer 后面加 ing。 7. instead of 改为 replacing.,

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