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1、实用高效,初中英语教学资源库,初中九年级（上）,人教新目标,(Unit 12),英语辅导报,English Coaching Paper,Youre supposed to shake hands.,Unit 12,山东省安丘市 王耀秋,Countries Customs 1. _ Brazil a. bow 2. _ the United States 3. _ Japan b. shake hands 4. _ Mexico 5. _ Korea c. kiss,c,b,a,b,a,Listen and check your answers.,You are supposed to sha
2、ke hands. be supposed to do 应该被期望做,当句子的主语是人时, 它可以用来表示劝告, 建议, 义务, 责任等, 意思是 “to be expected to do sth, or to have to do sth.”,Language points:,Youre supposed to ask the teacher first if you want to leave the classroom. 如果你要离开教室，应该先问问老师。 We are not supposed to play football on weekday. 不准我们在平日踢足球。,Mari
3、a: I supposed to _, but I arrived at 8:00. Maria: In my country, its different. When youre invited for 7:00, youre supposed to _. Dan: And you were supposed to _ instead. Dan: I guess you should have asked what you were supposed to _.,arrive at 7:00,come later,shake hands,wear,Grammar focus: What ar
4、e you supposed to do when you meet someone? What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? When were you supposed to arrive? You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.,Rules: You are allowed to do You are not allowed to do You should be allowed to do You should
5、nt be allowed to do,Spending time with family and friends is very important to us. 与家人和朋友共度时光对我们非常重要。 Spending time with family and friends 是动名词短 语，在本句中作主语。动名词（短语）作主语时，谓 语动词要用第三人称单数形式。如果是并列的动名词 （短语）作主句时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Reading in bed is not good for your eyes. 在床上看书对眼睛不好。 Reading and writing take me a lo
6、t of time. 读书写作花了我不少时间。,Explanations:,2. Were the land of watches, after all! 毕竟我们是手表的国度。 land 意为 “国土”，“国家”。可以表示 “陆地”，与河流和海洋相对；也可以表示 “土地”，可耕种的田地叫 land。 知识拓展： earth 意为 “地”，“地球” 。着重指 “大地”，区别于“天空”。The earth moves round the sun. 地球围绕太阳转。 soil 意为 “土地”，“土壤”，尤指生长植物的土地。 The soil is very thin in the forest.
7、森林里土层非常薄。 ground 意为 “地”，“地面”，不论是泥地，沙地或水泥地均可用；也可以用来指运动场地。 The ground is covered with leaves in the woods. 树林里的地面上落满了树叶。,哥伦比亚,瑞 士,3a Reading,We are pretty relax about time.,We often just drop by our friends homes.,We dont have to make plans when we get together with friends.,Its very important to be o
8、n time.,We never visit a friends house without calling first.,We usually make plans to meet friends.,What kind of rules do you have in Colombia? Like what?,Well, they have pretty relaxed rules. Well, its OK if youre not on time.,根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 What are you s_ to do when you meet someone? We eat
9、with c_. People in Brazil should k_ when they meet for the first time. Japanese and Korean b_ when they meet people. Its r _ to make noise while eating noodles.,Exercises:,请你用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。 1. You are _ (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend. 2. Keep your eyes _ (close) when you ar
10、e doing eye exercises. 3. A knife is _ (use) for _ (cut) things. 4. Trees can keep water from _ (run) away. 5. Do you still remember _ (see) me somewhere in Beijing?,Exercises:,2,3,4,1. You arent supposed to _2. Its polite _3. Its rude _4. You shouldnt a. To make noise while eating noodles. b. To st
11、ick your chopsticks into your food. c. Point at anyone with your chopsticks. d. Eat or drink while walking down the street.,d,a,b,c,2b Listen and match:,My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. 我最大的挑战是学会餐桌上的礼仪。 behave 动词, 意思是 “行为举止; 举止” e.g. The boy behaved very well last
12、night. 孩子昨天晚上表现挺好。,Explanations:,.but I am used to it. 词组 get / be used to 意思是 “习惯于” 词组中 的 to 是介词, 其后如果跟动词, 动词应该用动名词 形式。 The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness. 太空人很快就习惯了失重状态。 He will get used to getting up early. 他将习惯于早起。,1. Why was Wang Kin nervous before she arrived in Fr
13、ance? 2. Why did she have no reason to be nervous? 3. What differences have occurred in her French? 4. What is one particular challenge she is facing? 5. What does she find surprising?,3a Reading,Her French was not very good.,Her host family was really nice.,Her French has improved.,You put your bre
14、ad on the table, not on the plate.,One particular challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.,Writing： Table Manners in China,Reading：,你了解网络聊天的表情含义吗？,高兴,愤怒,COOL,闭嘴,害羞,传情,冷笑,呐喊,3a Fill in the blanks:,abbreviations,BTW (by the way),CSL,homophones,gr8,CUl8r,emoticons,:),Suggested answers:,
15、1. I had a gr8 weekend & U? 2. O- no! Im going 2 B L8 :-( 3. Ive Cn that movie 4xs, its gr8 :-) 4. Xqz me, cdU pls help me?,.your teachers will not be pleased if you write e-mail English in a test! 如果你在测试中用电子邮件英语老师会不高兴的。 please “使高兴”，相关词语有 pleased, pleasure与 pleasant。 Does the cloth please you? 这布料合
16、你的意吗？ The Emperor was pleased by what the Minister told him about the cloth. 听了大臣关于布料的禀报，皇帝非常高兴。,Explanations,【友情链接】这四个词都有 “满意”，“高兴” 的意思，但词性和用法不相同。 please 是动词，可用作及物动词或不及物动词，表示 “(使) 高兴，满意，愉快”。 pleased 是过去分词，意为 “感到高兴 (满意)”，作用相当于形容词，常与 be 连用，后接介词 at, with, by等引起的短语，还可接动词不定式或 that 从句。 pleasure 是名词，表示 “高
17、兴”，“快乐”，“娱乐”时，为不可数名词；表示“乐趣，高兴的事”时，为可数名词。 pleasant 是形容词，意为 “使人感到愉快 (满意)”，一般用作定语。如主语指物，也可用作表语。,根据汉语提示补全单词。 1. _ (花费) time with family and friends is very important to them. 2. Fifteen _ (分钟) is a short time . 3. What kinds of _ (规定) do they have in Colombia? 4. Look ! They are shaking _ (手). 5. He tol
18、d me not to throw _ (垃圾) anywhere.,Exercises:,根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。 1. 初次见日本朋友时你应该说什么？ What _ when you meet your Japanese friend? 2. 我认识马林，但不了解他。 I _ Ma Lin but I do not _. 3. 我怎样才能用正确的方法与美国朋友打招呼? How can I _ my American friend _? 4. 老师常常告诉我们要尽量帮助有困难的学生。 The teacher often tells us to help the students _. 5. 吃饭时不要用筷子指着别人。 Dont _ others with chopsticks while eating.,