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1、Module 2 Traffic Jam,第一板块 重点单词 1. permit n. 执照; 许可证; 通行证 vt. 容许 (1)permit doing sth. 允许做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事,(3)permission n. 允许; 许可 ask for permission 请求许可 without permission 未经许可,【即时训练】单句语法填空 (2016全国卷)I was the first Western TV reporter _(permit) to film a special unit caring for panda
2、s. Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted _(cook) in the kitchen.,permitted,to cook,句型转换 If time/weather permits, I will see you after the meeting. =_ _, I will see you after the meeting.,Time/Weather permitting,【知识拓展】 permit既可以用于permit doing sth. , 也可用于permit sb. to do s
3、th. 有相同用法的动词还有: advise doing sth. 建议做某事 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事,allow doing sth. 允许做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事,2. provide vt. 提供; 规定; 准备; 供应,【即时训练】单句语法填空 (2016全国卷)Several others checked the instructions and made something according to
4、one of the model plans _(provide). First, sport programs can provide youth _ opportunities to be physically active, which can lead to improved physical health.,provided,with,The shade of the forest trees provides a home _ birds and other species(物种)that depend on the trees flowers and fruits.,for,【易
5、混辨析】,3. convenient adj. 方便的; 便利的 (1)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是方便的 sth. be convenient to/for sb. 对某人来说某事是方便的,(2)convenience n. 方便; 便利 at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候 for convenience 为方便起见,【误区点拨】 convenient作表语时, 不可用人作主语, 而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you, 而不是
6、when you are convenient。,【即时训练】完成句子 (2016全国卷) _, lets meet at 8: 30 outside the school gate. 如果你方便的话, 咱们八点半在学校门口见。 Can you telephone me _to arrange a meeting? 你能不能在方便时给我来个电话, 安排一下见面?,If its convenient for you,at your convenience,第二板块 常考短语句式 be/get stuck in被困在 (2)be stuck with 被缠住无法摆脱 stick to 坚持; 信守
7、,【误区点拨】 stuck的原形是stick。stick用作动词表示“坚持; 伸出; 粘住”等。strike意为“碰, 撞”, 其过去式和过去分词都是struck。,【即时训练】完成句子 I hated practising, but I _and now I can play pretty well. 我讨厌练习, 但还是坚持了下来, 现在我演奏得很好。 After two days _, Nicholas was saved. 在雪中困了两天后, Nicholas获救了。,stuck to it,stuck in the snow,【知识拓展】 常见的“get+及物动词的过去分词”短语 g
8、et hurt受伤 get killed被杀死 get burnt被烧伤 get separated被分开 get lost迷路 get dressed穿衣 get drunk喝醉酒 get washed洗脸 get changed换好衣服 get married结婚,2. get around到处旅行; 四处走动; (消息等)传开; 克服 get sth. across(to sb. ) 将(想法、信息等)传达(给某 人); 使理解 get along/on with. . . 进展, 与相处 get down to doing. . . 认真开始/着手做 get over 克服(困难);
9、解决(问题) get through 通过(考试); 完成(工作或任务); 打通电话; 度过,【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义 However, people still use their bicycles to get around. ( ) (2014全国卷)How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girls upcoming birthday party? ( ) Nothing gets around faster than bad news. ( ),到处旅行,克服,传开,3. Its a good
10、 idea to _in Chinese. 把你的目的地用汉语写出来是一个不错的办法。 have sb. /sth. done的三种意义: (1)主语请别人做某事; (2)主语遭遇、遭受某一件不愉快、不好的事情; (3)使某事被完成(事情既可以是别人做完, 也可以由主语参与完成)。,have your destination written,【即时训练】 Would you like to have your writing _ (publish) in this magazine? (填空) But how could such a good man have his life cuttin
11、g short so suddenly! (改错) _ She told me she had _. 她告诉我, 她的房屋修好了。,published,cutting改为cut,had her house repaired,【知识拓展】与have有关的其他搭配 (1)have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 have sb. doing sth. 允许某人做某事(常用于否定句中); 使某人一直做某事(多用于肯定句中) (2)have sth. to do 有某事要做(主语做) have sth. to be done 有某事要让别人做,【要点拾遗】 1. limit n. C范围; 限制
12、; 界限 vt. 限制 (1)set a limit to 限制, 控制 within limits 在一定程度上, 有一定限制 without limit 无限地 to the limit 到了最大限度 (2)limit. . . to. . . 把限定在之内,【即时训练】单句语法填空 But our funds were _(limit), and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory. Sometimes, he was limited _a cage underwater but that did not b
13、other him.,limited,to,完成句子 Our life has a limit, but knowledge is _. 生命有限, 知识无涯。 He was born in a poor family, and only _ _in his childhood. 他出身贫寒, 小时候受的教育很有限。,without limit,received a,limited education,2. in no time马上; 一会儿 in time(for sth. /to do sth. ) 及时 at no time 在任何时候都不; 从来没有(放句首时, 句子要倒装) at a
14、 time 每次, 一次 at one time 曾经, 一度 at times 有时,【即时训练】 _no time, she became my feet as I read, and splaying across my stomach as I watched television. (填空) In no time did they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them. (改错) _,In,In改为At,If you hurry up, youll be _the bus. 如果你快点, 还能赶上公共汽车。,in time for,