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1、i IEEE Std C37.013-1997 (Revision of IEEE Std C37.013-1993) IEEE Standard for AC High-Voltage Generator Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis Sponsor Switchgear Committee of the IEEE Power Engineering Society Approved 20 March 1997 IEEE Standards Board Abstract: Ratings, performance
2、requirements, and compliance test methods are provided for ac high- voltage generator circuit breakers rated on a symmetrical current basis that are installed between the generator and the transformer terminals. Guidance for applying generator circuit breakers is given. Pumped storage installations
3、are considered a special application, and their requirements are not completely covered by this standard. Keywords: ac high-voltage generator, application guidance, generator circuit breakers, symmetrical current-rating structure, terminals of large generators, testing procedures The Institute of El
4、ectrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017-2394, USA Copyright 1997 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 1997. Printed in the United States of America ISBN 1-55937-916-2 No part of this publication may be
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16、ter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. The IEEE shall not be responsible for identifying patents for which a license may be required by an IEEE standard or for conduct
17、ing inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are brought to its attention. iii Introduction (This introduction is not a part of IEEE Std C37.013-1997, IEEE Standard for AC High-Voltage Generator Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis.) This standard has been re
18、vised to clarify the meaning of rated maximum voltage as used in this standard and covers the requirements for ac high-voltage generator circuit breakers as applied directly to the outgoing terminals of generators. The rating, testing, and application requirements of these specialized circuit breake
19、rs are not adequately covered by the existing standards IEEE Std C37.04-1979, ANSI C37.06-1987, IEEE Std C37.09-1979, and IEEE Std C37.010-1979 series for ac high-voltage circuit breakers rated on a symmetrical current basis. In order to avoid the detailed integration and possible confusion by intro
20、ducing the specialized requirements into the existing standards, it was determined that a separate standard was the most effective method for covering these devices. A working group of the High-Voltage Circuit Breaker Subcommittee of the IEEE Switchgear Committee has revised this standard with input
21、 from various sources on all requirements for these specialized devices. The Working Group has developed an Application Guide, which is contained in Clause 6. of this standard. The guide is intended to assist the engineer applying a generator circuit breaker on an electric power system. These effort
22、s have contributed valuable standards to the industry. Further suggestions for improvement gained from the use of this standard will be welcomed. The Accredited Standards Committee on Power Switchgear, C37, which reviewed this supplement, had the following membership at the time of ballot: E. Byron,
23、 Chair A. K. McCabe ( Executive Vice Chair of High-Voltage Switchgear Standards) J. C. Scott (Executive Vice Chair of Low-Voltage Switchgear Standards) D. L. Swindler (Executive Vice Chair of IEC Activities) Organization RepresentedName of Representative Electric Light and Power Group/Edison Electri
24、c Institute (EEI)G. N. Miller D. E. Galicia D. G. Komassa Joseph L. Koepfinger J. H. Provanzana T. E. Bruck (Alt) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)D. Sigmon L. R. Beard P. W. Dwyer A. Monroe D. F. Peelo S. C. Atkinson (Alt) D. G. Kumbera (Alt) L. V. McCall (Alt) iv The Working
25、 Group of the High-Voltage Circuit Breaker Subcommittee of the IEEE Switchgear Committee that revised IEEE Std C37.013-1997 had the following membership: E. M. Ruoss, Chair D. Dufournet R. W. Long N. McCord G. F. Montillet Y. I. Musa C. L. Wagner The High-Voltage Circuit Breaker Subcommittee of the
26、IEEE Switchgear Committee that reviewed and approved this revised document had the following membership: S. Berneryd J. H. Brunke D. R. Crawford C. J. Dvorak P. W. Dwyer M. J. Eckelkamp R. D. Garzon K. I. Gray H. L. Hess P. L. Kolarik S. Kuznetsov G. C. Laguens S. R. Lambert D. M. Larson G. N. Leste
27、r R. W. Long A. K. McCabe G. J. Meinders G. F. Montillet J. F. ODonnell D. E. Parr B. Patel D. F. Peelo G. O. Perkins J. E. Reed A. B. Rishworth H. C. Ross E. M. Ruoss L. R. Saavedra R. A. Sarkinen G. E. Seyrling D. N. Sharma H. M. Smith G. St. Jean D. L. Swindler T. J. Tobin E. F. Veverka C. L. Wag
28、ner B. F. Wirtz The following persons were on the balloting committee: R. W. Alexander J. G. Angelis R. H. Arndt C. Ball L. R. Beard H. L. Bowles M. T. Brown J. H. Brunke T. Burse R. L. Capra A. Dixon J. J. Dravis National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA)E. Byron (Alt) R. Garzon W. Kracht
29、 H. L. Miller T. Olsen D. Stone E. Byron (Alt) G. T. Jones (Alt) G. Sakats (Alt) D. L. Swindler (Alt) Testing Laboratory Group/MET Electrical Testing AssociationL. Frier Underwriters LaboratoriesP. Notarian Tennessee Valley AuthorityD. N. Reynolds US Department of the Army, Office of the Chief of En
30、gineersJ. A. Gilson US Department of the Navy, Naval Construction Battalion CenterR. R. Nicholas Western Area Power AdministrationG. D. Birney National Electric Contractors Association (NECA)D. Harwood Organization RepresentedName of Representative v C. J. Dvorak P. W. Dwyer R. D. Garzon K. I. Gray
31、K. D. Hendrix H. L. Hess J. M. Jerabek P. L. Kolarik D. G. Kumbera S. R. Lambert W. E. Laubach J. G. Leach G. N. Lester D. L. Lott E. L. Luehring P. C. Mayo A. K. McCabe L. V. McCall W. C. McKay N. McQuin D. C. Mills A. C. Monroe G. F. Montillet F. Muench J. F. ODonnell R. P. OLeary A. F. Parks D. F
32、. Peelo G. O. Perkins R. K. Ranjan J. C. Ransom D. N. Reynolds H. C. Ross T. E. Royster L. H. Schmidt C. A. Schwalbe D. N. Sharma G. St. Jean A. D. Storms D. L. Swindler J. S. Tannery S. H. Telander F. C. Teufel T. J. Tobin E. F. Veverka C. L. Wagner When the IEEE Standards Board approved this stand
33、ard on 20 March 1997, it had the following membership: Donald C. Loughry, Chair Richard J. Holleman, Vice Chair Andrew G. Salem, Secretary Gilles A. Baril Clyde R. Camp Joseph A. Cannatelli Stephen L. Diamond Harold E. Epstein Donald C. Fleckenstein Jay Forster* Donald N. Heirman Ben C. Johnson E. G
34、. “Al” Kiener Joseph L. Koepfinger* Stephen R. Lambert Lawrence V. McCall L. Bruce McClung Marco W. Migliaro Mary Lou Padgett John W. Pope Jose R. Ramos Arthur K. Reilly Ronald H. Reimer Gary S. Robinson Ingo Rsch John S. Ryan Chee Kiow Tan Leonard L. Tripp Howard L. Wolfman *Member Emeritus Also in
35、cluded are the following nonvoting IEEE Standards Board liaisons: Satish K. AggarwalAlan H. CooksonChester C. Taylor Lisa S. Young IEEE Standards Project Editor vi CLAUSEPAGE 1. Scope 1 2. References.1 3. Definitions.2 4. Service conditions.3 4.1 Usual service conditions 3 4.2 Unusual service condit
36、ions 4 4.3 Impact on environment 4 5. Ratings and required capabilities5 5.1 Rated maximum voltage 5 5.2 Power frequency 5 5.3 Rated continuous current . 5 5.4 Rated dielectric strength. 9 5.5 Rated short-circuit duty cycle 9 5.6 Rated interrupting time 10 5.7 Rated closing time 10 5.8 Short-circuit
37、 current rating. 10 5.9 Transient recovery voltage (TRV) rating. 13 5.10 Rated load current switching capability. 14 5.11 Capacitance current switching capability 16 5.12 Out-of-phase current switching capability. 16 5.13 Excitation current switching capability 17 5.14 Rated control voltage . 17 5.1
38、5 Rated mechanism fluid operating pressure 18 5.16 Nameplate markings 18 6. Tests 20 6.1 General. 20 6.2 Design tests 20 6.3 Production tests 40 6.4 Tests after delivery. 43 7. Application guide44 7.1 General. 44 7.2 General application conditions. 45 7.3 Application considerations. 47 7.4 Guide to
39、specification 68 8. Bibliography69 Annex A (Informative) Example of the application of a generator circuit breaker70 1 IEEE Standard for AC High-Voltage Generator Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis 1. Scope This standard applies to all ac high-voltage generator circuit breakers ra
40、ted on a symmetrical current basis that are installed between the generator and the transformer terminals. Pumped storage installations are considered a special application, and their requirements are not completely covered by this standard. NOTE Since no other national or international standard on
41、generator circuit breakers exists, this standard is used worldwide. The revision of IEEE Std C37.013-1993 takes care of this fact by adapting its content in some places to international practice. 2. References The standard shall be used in conjunction with the following publications. When the follow
42、ing publications are superseded by an approved revision, the revision shall apply. ANSI C37.06-1987 (R1994), Switchgear: AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis Preferred Ratings and Related Required Capabilities.1 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, 1995 Edition.2 IE
43、C 60694: 1996, Common specifications for high voltage switchgear and controlgear standards. IEEE Std 1-1986 (Reaff 1992), IEEE Standard General Principles for Temperature Limits in the Rating of Electrical Equipment and for the Evaluation of Electrical Insulation (ANSI).3 1ANSI publications are avai
44、lable from the Sales Department, American National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, 13th Floor, New York, NY 10036-8002, USA. 2ASME publications are available from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 22 Law Drive, Fairfield, NJ 07007, USA. 3IEEE publications are available from the
45、 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Service Center, 445 Hoes Lane, P.O. Box 1331, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331, USA. 2Copyright 1998 IEEE All Rights Reserved IEEE C37.013-1997IEEE STANDDARD FOR AC HIGH-VOLTAGE GENERATOR IEEE Std 4-1995, IEEE Standard Techniques for High Voltage Testing
46、(ANSI). IEEE Std 100-1996, IEEE Standard Dictionary of Electrical and Electronics Terms. IEEE Std 119-1974, IEEE Recommended Practice for General Principles of Temperature Measurement as Applied to Electrical Apparatus (ANSI/DoD).4 IEEE Std C37.04-1994, IEEE Standard Rating Structure for AC High-Vol
47、tage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis (ANSI). IEEE Std C37.09-1979 (Reaff 1988), IEEE Standard Test Procedure for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis (ANSI/DoD). IEEE Std C37.011-1994, IEEE Application Guide for Transient Recovery Voltage for AC
48、 High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis (ANSI). IEEE Std C37.081-1981 (Reaff 1988), IEEE Guide for Synthetic Fault Testing of AC High Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis (ANSI). IEEE Std C37.082-1982 (Reaff 1988), IEEE Standard Methods for the Me
49、asurement of Sound Pressure Levels of AC Power Circuit Breakers (ANSI). IEEE C37.11-1997, IEEE Standard Requirements for Electrical Control for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis or a Total Current Basis. IEEE Std C37.23-1987 (Reaff 1991), IEEE Standard for Metal-Enclosed Bus and Calculating Losses in Isolated-Phase Bus (ANSI). IEEE Std C37.100-1992, IEEE Standard Definitions for Power Switchgear (ANSI). IEEE Std C57.13-1993, IEEE Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers (ANSI). NEMA MG 1-1993, Motors and Generators.5 NEMA SG 4-1