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1、a Date: 27 February 2007 Origin: European Latest date for receipt of comments: 31 May 2007 Project no.: 2006/03535 Responsible committee: B/538 Doors, windows, shutters, hardware and curtain walling Interested committees: B/538, B/538/1, B/538/2, B/538/3, B/538/5 AND B/538/6 Title: Draft BS EN 14648
2、 Building hardware - Fittings for shutters - Requirements and test methods Supersession information: If this document is published as a standard, the UK implementation of it will supersede NONE and partially supersede NONE . If you are aware of a current national standard which may be affected, plea
3、se notify the secretary (contact details below). WARNING: THIS IS A DRAFT AND MUST NOT BE REGARDED OR USED AS A BRITISH STANDARD. THIS DRAFT IS NOT CURRENT BEYOND 31 May 2007. This draft is issued to allow comments from interested parties; all comments will be given consideration prior to publicatio
4、n. No acknowledgement will normally be sent. See overleaf for information on commenting. No copying is allowed, in any form, without prior written permission from BSI except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patent Act 1988 or for circulation within a nominating organization for briefing
5、 purposes. Electronic circulation is limited to dissemination by e-mail within such an organization by committee members. Further copies of this draft may be purchased from BSI Customer Services, Tel: +44(0) 20 8996 9001 or email ordersbsi-. British, International and foreign standards are also avai
6、lable from BSI Customer Services. British Standards on CD or Online are available from British Standards Publishing Sales Limited. Tel: 01344 404409 or email bsonlinetechindex.co.uk. Information on the co-operating organizations represented on the committees referenced above may be obtained from the
7、 responsible committee secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement International or European publications referred to in this draft may be found via the British Standards Online Service on the BSI web site http:/www.bsi-. Direct tel: 0208 996 7223 Responsible Committee Secretar
8、y: Mr D Jordan (BSI) E-mail: douglas.jordanbsi- Draft for Public Comment Head Office 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL Telephone: +44(0)20 8996 9000 Fax: +44(0)20 8996 7001 Form 36 Version 6.1 DPC: 07/30160471 DC Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Mar 1
9、7 04:10:32 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI b Introduction This draft standard is based on European discussions in which the UK took an active part. Your comments on this draft are welcome and will assist in the preparation of the consequent British Standard. If no comments are received to
10、 the contrary, then the UK will approve this draft and implement it as a British Standard. Comment is particularly welcome on national, legislative or similar deviations that may be necessary. Even if this draft standard is not approved by the UK, if it receives the necessary support in Europe, the
11、UK will be obliged to publish the official English Language text unchanged as a British Standard and to withdraw any conflicting standard. UK Vote Please indicate whether you consider the UK should submit a negative (with reasons) or positive vote on this draft. Submission The guidance given below i
12、s intended to ensure that all comments receive efficient and appropriate attention by the responsible BSI committee. Annotated drafts are not acceptable and will be rejected. All comments must be submitted, preferably electronically, to the Responsible Committee Secretary at the address given on the
13、 front cover. Comments should be compatible with Version 6.0 or Version 97 of Microsoft Word for Windows, if possible; otherwise comments in ASCII text format are acceptable. Any comments not submitted electronically should still adhere to these format requirements. All comments submitted should be
14、presented as given in the example below. Further information on submitting comments and how to obtain a blank electronic version of a comment form are available from the BSI web site at:http:/www.bsi- Template for comments and secretariat observations Date: xx/xx/200x Document: ISO/DIS xxxxx 1 2 (3)
15、 4 5 (6) (7) MB Clause No./ Subclause No./ Annex (e.g. 3.1) Paragraph/ Figure/Table/ Note (e.g. Table 1) Type of com- ment Comment (justification for change) by the MB Proposed change by the MB Secretariat observations on each comment submitted 3.1 Definition 1 ed Definition is ambiguous and needs c
16、larifying. Amend to read . so that the mains connector to which no connection . 6.4 Paragraph 2 te The use of the UV photometer as an alternative cannot be supported as serious problems have been encountered in its use in the UK. Delete reference to UV photometer. Microsoft and MS-DOS are registered
17、 trademarks, and Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Mar 17 04:10:32 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM FINAL DRAFT prEN 14648 February 2007 ICS 91.19
18、0 English Version Building hardware - Fittings for shutters - Requirements and test methods Quincaillerie pour le btiment - Ferrures pour volets - Exigences et mthodes dessai Schlsser und Baubeschlge - Beschlge fr Fensterlden - Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This draft European Standard is submitted
19、 to CEN members for unique acceptance procedure. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 33. If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status
20、 of a national standard without any alteration. This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Managem
21、ent Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norwa
22、y, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard. EUROPEAN COMMITT
23、EE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. prEN 14648:2007: E Licensed Copy: London S
24、outh Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Mar 17 04:10:32 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI prEN 14648:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword. 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions. 6 4 Classification. 8 4.1 General. 8 4.2 Category of use (fi
25、rst digit) 8 4.3 Durability (second digit). 8 4.4 Mass (third digit) . 8 4.5 Fire resistance (fourth digit) 8 4.6 Safety in use (fifth digit). 8 4.7 Corrosion resistance (sixth digit) 8 4.8 Example of classification of shutter hardware 9 5 Requirements 9 5.1 Dangerous substances. 9 5.2 Category of u
26、se (first digit) 9 5.3 Durability (second digit). 9 5.4 Mass (third digit) . 10 5.5 Fire resistance (fourth digit) 10 5.6 Safety in use (fifth digit). 10 5.6.1 General. 10 5.6.2 Overload test with increased opening velocity . 10 5.6.3 Overload test with additional load 10 5.6.4 Overload test with fr
27、ame and sash hinges with arrest function 10 5.7 Corrosion resistance (sixth digit) 11 6 Test equipment 11 6.1 Test rig . 11 6.2 Beam to accommodate the frame hinges. 12 6.3 Essentially the beam has a cross-section of (100 100) mm, and a length of 1 600 mm. Test shutter . 12 6.4 Moving device . 13 Te
28、st method) 13 7 13 7.1 Samples . 13 7.2 Procedures 13 7.3 Durability test 14 Overload tests) 15 7.4 15 7.4.1 Overload test with increased opening velocity . 15 7.4.2 Overload test with additional load 15 7.4.3 Overload test with frame hinges and sash hinges with arrest function . 15 7.5 Corrosion re
29、sistance test. 15 8 Marking 15 Annex A (informative) Shutter hardware terminology 17 Annex B (informative) Deviation after the durability test . 19 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Mar 17 04:10:32 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI prEN 14648:200
30、7 (E) 3 Annex C (informative) Test equipment. 20 Annex D (normative) Flow chart of test procedures. 23 Bibliography. 24 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Mar 17 04:10:32 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI prEN 14648:2007 (E) 4 Foreword This docume
31、nt (prEN 14648:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This document is currently submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure. No existing European Standard is superseded.
32、This European Standard is one of a series of European Standards dedicated to building hardware products. A full contribution to the preparation of this European Standard has been made by the European manufacturers organization “ARGE“ and National Standards Bodies. The performance tests incorporated
33、in this European Standard are considered reproducible and as such will provide a consistent and objective assessment of the performance of these products throughout CEN Member States. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Mar 17 04:10:32 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncon
34、trolled Copy, (c) BSI prEN 14648:2007 (E) 5 Introduction This European Standard is a graded product standard. The hardware is tested on a standardized test frame. The standard test frame is intended to eliminate any inconsistency of results that may arise through the variability between different ty
35、pes of installation and materials that are used for the production of shutters. This European Standard is only applicable to hardware that connects side-hung shutter sashes either directly or indirectly to a superstructure. It does not take account of any aids or measures which are used to assemble
36、individual shutter components. Furthermore, it does not take account of any aids used for the installation of shutter hardware on the structure of a building. Where possible, test methods have been unified so that a wide range of shutter types and hardware can be accommodated. In particular a) sizes
37、 and mass of moving shutter sashes, b) frequency and total number of test cycles and c) the range of operations of the movable shutter sash during each test cycle. The fixing devices used during testing vary according to the different materials used in the construction of shutters. For this reason s
38、hutter hardware under test may be securely fixed to the test apparatus by mechanical means that may differ from those normally used on shutters. The type and grade of hardware and the effectiveness of methods of fixing can be verified by testing in accordance with relevant performance standards for
39、complete shutter assemblies. Typical shutter assemblies and hinge arrangements are depicted in Annex A. NOTE The test methods in this standard include overload tests which ensure that such safety related devices have a margin of strength in excess of that required for normal operation, even if after
40、 such tests the shutter no longer functions normally. 1 Scope This European Standard specifies performance requirements for the strength and durability of hardware for the operation of movable shutter sashes including requirements and test methods. This European Standard is applicable to hardware fo
41、r side-hung and top-hung shutters comprising one or more shutter sashes. The requirements and test methods of this European Standard are applicable to the following: all shapes and dimensions of sash hinges, double-sashed shutter hinges and frame hinges all shapes and dimensions of frame hinges and
42、sash hinges with arrest function Only the corrosion requirements of 4.7 are applicable to double-sash shutter latches, locking-rods, decorative corner-brackets, handles, stops without automatic arrest function, central hinges, shutter catches with automatic arrest function and other hardware compone
43、nts for window and door shutters. NOTE 1 The sashes of side-hung shutters may have additional projecting shutter-inserts. The hardware for these projecting shutter-inserts is not covered by the scope of this European Standard. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University
44、, Sat Mar 17 04:10:32 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI prEN 14648:2007 (E) 6 NOTE 2 If due to the hardware fixing type or the dead weight of the described test shutter, this can not be used, a corresponding system sash with the same dimensions (800 mm wide 1 400 mm high) can be tested. Thi
45、s is particularly valid for hardware used exclusively in a complete modular system from a systems manufacturer (consisting of the hardware components, frame profiles and panel units as well as the necessary fixing materials). NOTE 3 Tower bolts and locking-rods should conform to EN 12051. NOTE 4 Fix
46、ings used to attach hardware to shutters are not covered by this European Standard. To allow a choice of items from a single source, so-called “product group“ of elements may be nominated by the manufacturer. The single components may be called “product group“ components, if these are approved by ac
47、credited test authorities commissioned to test, based upon the comparable features; for example hinge features with regard to material, thickness, hole diameter and pin diameter. Where test results for the weakest element of a product group are valid the rest of the product group need not be tested.
48、 It is a test laboratorys right to accept or reject a product for assessment within a product group or to request further test specimens. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited app
49、lies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1670:1998, Building hardware Corrosion resistance Requirements and test methods EN 12216:2002, Shutters, external blinds, internal blinds Terminology, glossary and definitions 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12216:2002 and the following apply. 3.1 tower bolt device f