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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 15099-1:2007 Irrigation techniques Remote monitoring and control for irrigation systems Part 1: General considerations The European Standard EN 15099-1:2007 has the status of a British Standard ICS 65.060.35 ? Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank Univ
2、ersity, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 15099-1:2007 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 29 June 2007 BSI 2007 ISBN 978 0 580 52938 2 National foreword This British Standard was published by BS
3、I. It is the UK implementation of EN 15099-1:2007. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AGE/30, Irrigation and drainage equipment. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purp
4、ort to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, Londo
5、n South Bank University, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15099-1 May 2007 ICS 65.060.35 English Version Irrigation techniques - Remote monitoring and control for irrigation systems - Part 1: General considerations Te
6、chniques dirrigation - Contrle et tlsurveillance des installations - Partie 1: Considrations gnrales Bewsserungsverfahren - Fernberwachung und Fernsteuerung von Bewsserungssystemen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Betrachtungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 April 2007. CEN members are bound t
7、o comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN M
8、anagement Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status
9、as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, S
10、lovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved world
11、wide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15099-1:2007: E Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 15099-1:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction.4 1 Scope 5 2 Terms and definitions .5 2.1 G
12、eneral5 2.2 Irrigation network.5 2.3 Telecontrol system6 3 Functionality.9 3.1 General9 3.2 Basic functions10 3.3 Specific functions10 4 Main elements of the system - Functionality11 5 Specifications.13 5.1 General13 5.2 Operational specifications13 5.3 Manufacturing specifications.13 5.4 Physical s
13、pecifications .14 Bibliography15 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 15099-1:2007 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15099-1:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 334 “Irrigation te
14、chniques”, the secretariat of which is held by AENOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November
15、 2007. EN 15099 Irrigation techniques Remote monitoring and control for irrigation systems consists of the following parts: Part 1: General considerations According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this Eu
16、ropean Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United K
17、ingdom. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 15099-1:2007 (E) 4 Introduction The objective of the “Remote monitoring and control for irrigation systems“ standards is to establish the specification
18、s for the telecontrol system for irrigable areas and the physical and functional requirements of the elements that constitute the RMCS, placing special emphasis on guaranteeing the collective services provided by the hydraulic infrastructure for a group of users. Licensed Copy: London South Bank Uni
19、versity, London South Bank University, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 15099-1:2007 (E) 5 1 Scope This part of EN 15099 establishes the definitions, functionalities and specifications related to remote monitoring and control for irrigation systems and its elements.
20、2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. NOTE It includes both general terms and those specific to irrigation networks and telecontrol elements, providing the precise definition applied in this European Standard. 2.1 General 2.1.1 irrigati
21、on community legal and administrative entity established to make use of water resources, the objective of which is to manage and fund water intake between users, as well as to manage and fund common operating and maintenance expenses. 2.1.2 user entity that uses the water supplied to a plot 2.2 Irri
22、gation network 2.2.1 supply source water supply structure as: river, canal, reservoir, collection pool, bore hole, etc. 2.2.2 intake point location of the intake from the supply source (in case of gravity distribution, each intake from the channel) 2.2.3 sector irrigable area supplied by each intake
23、 point 2.2.4 subsector irrigable subarea within a sector that is functionally independent from the rest of the sector 2.2.5 group (irrigation block) irrigable area within a sector in which flow rate and pressure are under communal control 2.2.6 plot irrigable area within a group which has autonomy w
24、ith regard to crop and unitary control of consumption 2.2.7 primary pipeline connection between the intake point and each subsector or set of groups Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 15099-1:20
25、07 (E) 6 2.2.8 mainline connection between the end of each primary pipeline and the control point for each group or irrigation block 2.2.9 manifold pipeline connection between the control point for each group or irrigation block and the control point for each plot 2.2.10 lateral pipeline connection
26、between the control point for each plot and the application elements in the field NOTE It is not considered as an element of the distribution network. 2.2.11 tap element used to control water supply and deliver water to the plot, installed on the manifold pipeline 2.2.12 hydrant element connected, w
27、ithin the plot, to the lateral pipeline 2.2.13 valve device to control the supply of flow in an irrigation distribution system 2.2.14 water-meter device which indicates the total volume of water passing through the valve 2.3 Telecontrol system 2.3.1 remote monitoring and control for irrigation syste
28、m RMCS group of elements able to operate geographically widespread networks according to user decisions or pre- defined parameters, and capable of storing and monitoring performance parameters 2.3.2 central control unit CCU group of devices intended to collect and process manually or automatically t
29、he system status parameters (valve status, water meter reading, level transmitter reading, engine status etc) for management purposes (collecting data, generating current and historic reports and making irrigation management decisions) 2.3.3 concentrator station CTR station in a hierarchical telecon
30、trol network where monitored information from Remote Terminal (RT) is concentrated for transmission to the Central Control Unit (CCU) and where the command information from a CCU is distributed to the RT 2.3.4 intermediate station station intended to manage the transfer of information and bidirectio
31、nal communication between CCU and CTR or RT Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 15099-1:2007 (E) 7 2.3.5 remote terminal RT equipment intended to operate in an actuator according to CCU instructi
32、ons, as well as to read any physical parameter to be transmitted to the CCU 2.3.6 monitored information irrigation network information which characterised the state or the change of state of equipment. This information appears graphically or numerically monitored in the CCU 2.3.7 analogue signal sig
33、nal in the form of a continuously variable value IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.8 baud, Bd unit of modulation rate or unit of transfer rate of signal elements of constant duration in a discretely timed or digital signal IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 NOTE The number of baud is equal to the reciprocal of the dur
34、ation in seconds of the shortest signal element or of the unit interval in such a signal. 2.3.9 command information used to cause a change of state of the operation equipment IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.10 control purposeful action on a system or device to obtain the specified objectives by the user
35、2.3.11 counter pulse meter pulse pulse representing one incremental unit IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.12 cycle time time interval between consecutive appearances of any information that is transmitted periodically IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.13 cyclic transmission transmission method in which the messa
36、ge sources are scanned and messages are transmitted according to a definite sequence IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 15099-1:2007 (E) 8 2.3.14 data security procedures
37、and actions designed to prevent unauthorized disclosure, transfer, modification or destruction of data, whether accidental or intentional IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.15 measured value measured variable physical or electrical quantity, property or condition that is to be measured IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:199
38、7 2.3.16 media access control MAC method of granting permission for a station to transmit a message on a communications medium which is shared by a number of other stations IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.17 message information transmitted as a unit which may be composed of one or several frames IEC/TR3
39、60870-1-3:1997 2.3.18 open system interconnection, OSI basic reference model is the following: the purpose of this international standard reference model of open systems interconnection is to provide a common basis for the co-ordination of standards development for the purpose of systems interconnec
40、tion, while allowing existing standards to be placed into perspective within the overall reference model. The term Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) qualifies standards for the exchange of information among systems that are “open” to one another for this purpose by virtue of their mutual use of app
41、licable standards. The fact that a system is open does not imply any particular systems implementation, technology or means of interconnection, but refers to the mutual recognition and support of the applicable standards IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.19 real-time actual time during which a physical pro
42、cess occurs IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.20 telecontrol control of operation equipment at a distance using the transmission of information by telecommunication techniques IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 200
43、7, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 15099-1:2007 (E) 9 2.3.21 telecontrol system system serving for monitoring and controlling processes which are geographically widespread. It includes all equipment and functions for acquisition, processing, transmission, and display of the necessary process informati
44、on IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.22 telecounting transmission of integrated totals transmission of the values of measurable quantities which are integrated over a specified parameter, such as time, using telecommunication techniques. The integration may take place before or after transmission. If integ
45、ration takes place before transmission the expression “transmission of integrated totals” is used IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.23 teleindication telesignalization telemonitoring of status information such as alarm conditions, switch positions or valve positions IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.24 telemeasur
46、e transmission of the values of measured variables using telecommunication techniques 2.3.25 telemonitoring supervision of the status of operational equipment at a distance using telecommunication techniques IEC/TR3 60870-1-3:1997 2.3.26 telemanagement management of the information obtained by the t
47、elecontrol system for the irrigable area, the purpose of which is to facilitate the administration of the Irrigation Community or group of users 2.3.27 transducer device which accepts information in the form of a physical quantity (its input variable) and converts it to information into the form of
48、the same or another physical quantity, according to a definite law 2.3.28 exportable format way to store data so that it could be moved to other place and used there 3 Functionality 3.1 General This clause reviews the principal functions and applications to be performed by the RMCS system. Generally
49、 it involves real-time, centralised telecontrol of communal pressurised irrigation water distribution networks, in which, once the water has been made available via reservoirs, interbasin transfer or bore holes, it is necessary to distribute, control and supervise its supply to the plots, as well as to control and monitor the Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jul 03 01:09:31 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI E