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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 13501:2006 Incorporating amendment no. 1 (renumbers BS ISO 13501:2005 as BS EN ISO 13501:2006) Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling fluids Processing systems evaluation This European Standard EN ISO 13501:2006 has the status of a British Standard ICS 75.180.10 ? L
2、icensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 13501:2006 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 19 January 2006 BSI 2007 ISBN 0 580
3、47423 2 National foreword This British Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of EN ISO 13501:2006. It is identical with ISO 13501:2005. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PSE/17, Material and equipment for petroleum, petrochemical and na
4、tural gas industries, to Subcommittee PSE/17/-/3, Drilling and completion fluids and well cements. A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are
5、responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments 1688631 January 2007 Renumbers BS ISO 13501:2005 as BS EN ISO 13501:2006 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, L
6、ondon South Bank University, Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 13501 December 2006 ICS 75.180.10 English Version Petroleum and natural gas industries - Drilling fluids - Processing systems evaluation (ISO 13501:200
7、5) Industries du ptrole et du gaz naturel - Fluides de forage - valuation des systmes de traitement (ISO 13501:2005) Erdl- und Erdgasindustrie - Bohrflssigkeiten - Beurteilung von Verarbeitungssystemen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 November 2006. CEN members are bound to comply wi
8、th the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretar
9、iat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
10、 versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
11、 Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Mem
12、bers. Ref. No. EN ISO 13501:2006: E Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Foreword The text of ISO 13501:2005 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 “Materials, equipment and offshore stru
13、ctures for petroleum and natural gas industries” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 13501:2006 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries“, the secre
14、tariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2007. According to the CEN/
15、CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,
16、Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 13501:2005 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13501:2006 without any modifications. EN ISO 13501:2006 Licensed Copy: London South Bank Universi
17、ty, London South Bank University, Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Reference number ISO 13501:2005(E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 13501 First edition 2005-12-01 Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling fluids Processing systems evaluation Industries du ptrole et du
18、gaz naturel Fluides de forage valuation des systmes de traitement EN ISO 13501:2006 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ii Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University,
19、Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references. 1 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms. 1 4 Requirements 12 5 Drilled solids removal System performance. 12 6 Rigsite evaluation of drilled-s
20、olids management equipment. 17 7 Practical operational guidelines 21 8 Conductance of shale-shaker screens. 30 9 Shale-shaker screen designation 35 10 Non-blanked area of shale-shaker screen panel. 43 11 Shale-shaker screen labelling. 45 Annex A (informative) Derivation of capture equation. 49 Bibli
21、ography. 51 EN ISO 13501:2006 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI iv Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO mem
22、ber bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmen
23、tal and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Direc
24、tives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodi
25、es casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 13501 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and
26、offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, Subcommittee SC 3, Drilling and completion fluids, and well cements. EN ISO 13501:2006 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BS
27、I v Introduction This International Standard covers equipment which is commonly used in petroleum and natural gas drilling fluids processing. This equipment can be purchased or rented from multiple sources, and is available worldwide. No single-source or limited-source equipment is included, either
28、by inference or reference. International Standards are published to facilitate communications between purchasers and manufacturers, or provide interchangeability between similar equipment and materials purchased from different manufacturers and/or at different times, and to provide an adequate level
29、 of safety when the equipment or materials are utilized in the manner and for the purposes intended. This International Standard provides minimum requirements and is not intended to inhibit anyone from purchasing or using equipment made to other standards. This International Standard is subject to p
30、eriodic review and can be revised or withdrawn at such time as deemed appropriate. The purpose of this International Standard is to provide a method of assessing the performance of solids control equipment systems in the field. It includes procedures for evaluation of shale shakers, centrifugal pump
31、s, degassers, hydrocyclones, mud cleaners and centrifuges, as well as an entire system evaluation. Shale-shaker screenLabelling and separation potential of shale-shaker screens have been addressed as part of this International Standard. This International Standard is based on API RP 13C, third editi
32、on, December 2004 (for drilling fluid processing equipment) and shale-shaker screen API RP 13E, third edition, May 1, 1993 (for shale-shaker screens). ISO publications may be used by anyone desiring to do so. Every effort has been made to assure the accuracy and reliability of the data contained in
33、them; however, no representation, warrant or guarantee in connection with this publication is made by ISO. ISO hereby expressly disclaims any liability, or responsibility for loss or damage resulting from use of this International Standard or for the violation of any federal, state or municipal regu
34、lation with which this publication may conflict. Standards are published to facilitate the broad availability of proven, sound engineering and operating practices. Users of this International Standard should be aware that further or differing requirements may be needed for individual applications. T
35、his International Standard is not intended to inhibit a vendor from offering, or the purchaser from accepting, alternative equipment or engineering solutions for the individual application. This may be particularly applicable where there is innovative or developing technology. Where an alternative i
36、s offered, the vendor should identify any variations from this International Standard and provide details.” Any manufacturer marking equipment or materials in conformance with the marking requirements is solely responsible for complying with all the applicable requirements of that standard. ISO does
37、 not represent, warrant, or guarantee that such products do in fact conform to the applicable International Standard. EN ISO 13501:2006 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI blank Licensed Copy: Londo
38、n South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 1 Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling fluids Processing systems evaluation 1 Scope This International Standard provides a standard procedure for assessing and modifying per
39、formance of solids control equipment systems commonly used in the field in petroleum and natural gas drilling fluids processing. This procedure is not intended for the comparison of similar types of individual pieces of equipment. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispe
40、nsable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3310-1, Test sieves Technical requirements and testing Part 1: Test sieves of metal wire cl
41、oth ANSI/AWWA Standard C700, Cold-water meters Displacement type, bronze main case API, Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 Terms and definitions 3.1.1 addition
42、 section compartment(s) in the surface drilling fluid system between the removal section and the suction section which provides a well-agitated compartment(s) for the addition of commercial products such as chemicals, necessary solids and liquids 3.1.2 agitator mechanical stirrer mechanically driven
43、 mixer that stirs the drilling fluid by turning an impeller near the bottom of a mud compartment to blend additives, suspend solids and maintain a uniform consistency of the drilling fluid 3.1.3 aperture screen cloth opening between the wires in a screen cloth 3.1.4 aperture screen surface opening i
44、n a screen surface EN ISO 13501:2006 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Tue Jan 30 01:36:37 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 2 3.1.5 apex opening at lower end of a hydrocyclone 3.1.6 API sand physical description particles in a drilling fluid that ar
45、e too large to pass through a 74 m sieve (API 200 screen) NOTE 1 Its amount is expressed as a volume fraction (percent) of drilling fluid. NOTE 2 Particle size is a descriptive term; the particles can be shale, limestone, wood, gold or any other material. 3.1.7 API screen number mesh, obsolete mesh
46、count, obsolete number in an API system used to designate the D100 separation range of a mesh screen cloth cf. D100 separation (3.1.23) NOTE 1 The term mesh was formerly used to refer to the number of openings (and fraction thereof) per linear inch in a screen, counted in both directions from the ce
47、ntre of a wire. This term is being replaced by the API screen number. NOTE 2 Mesh count was formerly used to describe the fineness of a square or rectangular mesh screen cloth. For example, a mesh count such as 30 30 or often 30 mesh indicates a square mesh, while a designation such as 70 x 30 mesh
48、indicates rectangular mesh. This term is being replaced by the API screen number. NOTE See 9.6 for further information. 3.1.8 backing plate support plate attached to the back of screen cloth(s) 3.1.9 baffle plate or obstruction built into a compartment to change the direction of fluid flow 3.1.10 ba
49、rite baryte natural barium sulfate (BaSO4) used for increasing the density of drilling fluids NOTE International Standards require a minimum specific gravity of 4,20 for barite, but do not specify that the material must be barium sulfate. Commercial ISO 13500 barite can be produced from a single ore or a blend of ores, and can be a straight-mined product or processed by flotation methods. It can contain accessory minerals other than barium sulfate (BaSO4). Because of mine