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1、 China - Containers usage can increase the shelf life of food and thus reduce wastage, and its light weight can use less energy to transport than alternatives. Sustainability issues also arise from the fact that many plastic packaging is made from oil. One more eco-friendly substitute is bioplastics
2、, which is expected to grow very quickly in the future, while some companies (e.g. Coca-Cola, Danone and Heinz) have already started using it for some products. The majority of production costs come from raw material costs, and prices can be extremely volatile. For example, in 2012 the price of crud
3、e oil dropped from $117.8 per barrel in March to $90.7 in June, and back up to $105.3 in August. Some industry players have backwards integrated to produce their own inputs, which weakens supplier power. One such example is International Paper Company, which operates a number of pulp, paper and pack
4、aging mills; converting and packaging plants; and wood products facilities throughout Europe and the US. Overall, the supplier power is moderate. China - Containers metal beverage packaging, Europe; metal food and household products packaging, Americas; and aerospace and technologies. The companys m
5、etal beverage packaging, Americas and Asia segment manufactures metal beverage containers, and sells them under multi-year supply contracts to fillers of carbonated soft drinks, beer, energy drinks and other beverages. In Americas, Ball produce metal beverage containers at 17 manufacturing facilitie
6、s in the US, one in Canada and two in Brazil. Additionally, Rocky Mountain Metal Container, a 50% investment owned by Ball and MillerCoors, operates metal beverage container and can end manufacturing facilities in Golden, Colorado. In Asia, Ball is one of the largest manufacturers of metal beverage
7、containers in China. The company manufactures aluminum cans and ends in four plants in the China, as well as in a joint venture. It also manufactures and sells high- density plastic containers in two Chinese plants primarily servicing the motor oil industry. The metal beverage packaging, Europe segm
8、ent manufactures two-piece metal beverage containers and ends for producers of beer, carbonated soft drinks, mineral water, fruit juices, energy drinks and other beverages. The segment consists of 12 beverage can plants and two beverages can end plants in Europe. Of the 12 European plants, four are
9、located in Germany, three in the UK, two in France, and one each in the Netherlands, Poland, and Serbia. The company produced approximately 16 billion cans in Europe in FY2010. The companys metal food and household products packaging, Americas segment produces two-piece and three-piece steel food co
10、ntainers and ends for packaging vegetables, fruit, soups, meat, seafood, nutritional products, pet food and other products. The segment also manufactures and sells aerosol, paint and general line containers, as well as decorative specialty containers and aluminum slugs. Ball operates through 15 plan
11、ts in the US and Canada that produce these products. In addition, the company manufactures and sells aerosol containers in two plants in Argentina. China - Containers antenna and video component technologies; civil and operational space hardware; and systems engineering services. The segment develop
12、s spacecraft, sensors and instruments, radio frequency systems and other advanced technologies for the civil, commercial and national security aerospace markets. The majority of the aerospace and technologies business involves work under contracts, generally spanning one to five years in duration. B
13、all is a prime contractor or subcontractor for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the US Department of Defense and other US government agencies. Major contractual activities involve the design, manufacture and testing of satellites, remote sensors, and ground station control h
14、ardware and software, as well as related services such as launch vehicle integration and satellite operations. The other hardware activities of this segment include target identification, warning and attitude control systems and components; cryogenic systems for reactant storage, and sensor cooling
15、devices using either closed-cycle mechanical refrigerators or open-cycle solid and liquid cryogens; star trackers, which are general-purpose stellar attitude sensors; and fast-steering mirrors. Additionally, the aerospace and technologies segment provides technical services and products to governmen
16、t agencies, prime contractors and commercial organizations for information warfare, electronic warfare, avionics, intelligence, training and space system needs. Key Metrics The company recorded revenues of $8,631 million in the fiscal year ending December 2011, an increase of 13.1% compared to fisca
17、l 2010. Its net income was $444 million in fiscal 2011, compared to a net income of $468 million in the preceding year. Table 9: Ball Corporation: key financials ($) $ million 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Revenues 7,389.7 7,561.5 7,345.3 7,630.0 8,630.9 Net income (loss) 281.3 319.5 387.9 468.0 444.0 To
18、tal assets 6,020.6 6,368.7 6,488.3 6,927.7 7,284.6 Total liabilities 4,678.1 5,281.4 4,905.3 5,269.6 5,906.6 Employees 15,500 14,500 14,500 14,500 15,000 SOURCE: COMPANY FILINGS M A R K E T L I N E China - Containers high performance corrugating medium; coated duplex board; white board; and printing
19、 and writing paper. ND Papers kraft linerboard product is unbleached linerboard manufactured from unbleached kraft pulp and recovered paper. The test linerboard product of the group is made from recovered paper. The group markets kraft linerboard products under the Nine Dragons and Sea Dragon brands
20、, and test linerboard under Land Dragon kraft linerboard, Sea Dragon test linerboard and Land Dragon test linerboard brands. The groups white top linerboard product is a three-ply sheet of which one layer is bleached. It is marketed under Nine Dragons and Sea Dragon brands. The coated linerboard is
21、a four-ply sheet of which the surface layer is coated on bleached kraft pulp. ND Paper offers high performance corrugating medium ranging from 50-180g/m2, of which light weight high performance corrugating medium of 50, 60 and 70 g/m2. The coated duplex board product is a type of boxboard used as pa
22、ckaging material for small boxes that require high quality printability, such as for consumer electronics products, cosmetics and other consumer merchandise. The group offers coated duplex board products under Nine Dragons, Sea Dragon and Land Dragon brands. ND Papers white board is a type of boxboa
23、rd with a glossy coated surface layer and a bottom layer in bleached kraft pulp. This product is used in cigarettes, packages of food products, medicines, cosmetics and carrying bags. The groups printing and writing paper are available under two types: uncoated wood free and office paper. Uncoated w
24、ood free paper is suitable for printing books, teaching materials, magazines, notebooks and color pictures. Office paper is suitable for color printing and copying, color inkjet and digital printing, high-speed black and white printing and copying for office uses. The groups annual design capacity a
25、mounts to 9.52 million tons per annum generated from four major paper production bases - Dongguan base in Pearl River Delta, Taicang base in Yangtze River Delta, Chongqing base in western China and Tianjin base in Bohai Economic Rim. The group also operates projects in Leshan of Sichuan, Inner Mongo
26、lia and Vietnam. China - Containers & Packaging 0099 - 2036 - 2011 MARKETLINE THIS PROFILE IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHOTOCOPIED Page | 27 Key Metrics The company recorded revenues of $3,778 million in the fiscal year ending June 2011, an increase of 35.9% compared to fiscal 2010. Its n
27、et income was $312 million in fiscal 2011, compared to a net income of $344 million in the preceding year. Table 13: Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited: key financials ($) $ million 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Revenues 1,524.2 2,232.9 2,144.0 2,780.4 3,778.3 Net income (loss) 310.4 290.8 257.4 343.9
28、 312.2 Total assets 3,154.8 5,052.8 5,194.3 6,386.0 7,886.2 Total liabilities 1,371.1 2,996.6 2,917.8 3,384.0 4,629.4 SOURCE: COMPANY FILINGS M A R K E T L I N E Table 14: Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited: key financials (CNY) CNY million 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Revenues 9,837.7 14,411.8 13,83
29、8.1 17,946.0 24,386.9 Net income (loss) 2,003.4 1,876.9 1,661.1 2,219.6 2,015.1 Total assets 20,362.4 32,612.9 33,526.2 41,218.1 50,900.6 Total liabilities 8,849.5 19,341.4 18,832.9 21,841.4 29,880.0 SOURCE: COMPANY FILINGS M A R K E T L I N E Table 15: Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited: key fin
30、ancial ratios Ratio 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Profit margin 20.4% 13.0% 12.0% 12.4% 8.3% Revenue growth 24.5% 46.5% (4.0%) 29.7% 35.9% Asset growth 36.9% 60.2% 2.8% 22.9% 23.5% Liabilities growth 20.7% 118.6% (2.6%) 16.0% 36.8% Debt/asset ratio 43.5% 59.3% 56.2% 53.0% 58.7% Return on assets 11.4% 7.1
31、% 5.0% 5.9% 4.4% SOURCE: COMPANY FILINGS M A R K E T L I N E China - Containers & Packaging 0099 - 2036 - 2011 MARKETLINE THIS PROFILE IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHOTOCOPIED Page | 28 Figure 16: Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited: revenues & profitability SOURCE: COMPANY FILINGS M A R
32、 K E T L I N E Figure 17: Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited: assets & liabilities SOURCE: COMPANY FILINGS M A R K E T L I N E China - Containers & Packaging 0099 - 2036 - 2011 MARKETLINE THIS PROFILE IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHOTOCOPIED Page | 29 MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS Country Da
33、ta Table 16: China size of population (million), 200711 Year Population (million) % Growth 2007 1,321.3 0.5% 2008 1,328.0 0.5% 2009 1,334.7 0.5% 2010 1,339.7 0.4% 2011 1,346.3 0.5% SOURCE: MARKETLINE M A R K E T L I N E Table 17: China gdp (constant 2000 prices, $ billion), 200711 Year Constant 2000
34、 Prices, $ billion % Growth 2007 2,455.4 14.2% 2008 2,691.9 9.6% 2009 2,940.0 9.2% 2010 3,245.7 10.4% 2011 3,544.4 9.2% SOURCE: MARKETLINE M A R K E T L I N E Table 18: China gdp (current prices, $ billion), 200711 Year Current Prices, $ billion % Growth 2007 3,494.2 28.8% 2008 4,520.0 29.4% 2009 4,
35、990.5 10.4% 2010 5,928.1 18.8% 2011 7,298.1 23.1% SOURCE: MARKETLINE M A R K E T L I N E China - Containers & Packaging 0099 - 2036 - 2011 MARKETLINE THIS PROFILE IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHOTOCOPIED Page | 30 Table 19: China inflation, 200711 Year Inflation Rate (%) 2007 4.8% 2008 5.9
36、% 2009 (0.7%) 2010 3.3% 2011 5.4% SOURCE: MARKETLINE M A R K E T L I N E Table 20: China consumer price index (absolute), 200711 Year Consumer Price Index (2000 = 100) 2007 113.7 2008 120.4 2009 119.6 2010 123.5 2011 130.2 SOURCE: MARKETLINE M A R K E T L I N E Table 21: China exchange rate, 200711
37、Year Exchange rate ($/CNY) Exchange rate (/CNY) 2007 7.6172 10.4228 2008 6.9623 10.1875 2009 6.8409 9.5123 2010 6.7788 9.0005 2011 6.4544 8.9794 SOURCE: MARKETLINE M A R K E T L I N E China - Containers & Packaging 0099 - 2036 - 2011 MARKETLINE THIS PROFILE IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHO
38、TOCOPIED Page | 31 APPENDIX Methodology MarketLine Industry Profiles draw on extensive primary and secondary research, all aggregated, analyzed, cross- checked and presented in a consistent and accessible style. Review of in-house databases Created using 250,000+ industry interviews and consumer sur
39、veys and supported by analysis from industry experts using highly complex modeling & forecasting tools, MarketLines in-house databases provide the foundation for all related industry profiles Preparatory research We also maintain extensive in-house databases of news, analyst commentary, company prof
40、iles and macroeconomic & demographic information, which enable our researchers to build an accurate market overview Definitions Market definitions are standardized to allow comparison from country to country. The parameters of each definition are carefully reviewed at the start of the research proce
41、ss to ensure they match the requirements of both the market and our clients Extensive secondary research activities ensure we are always fully up-to-date with the latest industry events and trends MarketLine aggregates and analyzes a number of secondary information sources, including: - National/Gov
42、ernmental statistics - International data (official international sources) - National and International trade associations - Broker and analyst reports - Company Annual Reports - Business information libraries and databases Modeling & forecasting tools MarketLine has developed powerful tools that al
43、low quantitative and qualitative data to be combined with related macroeconomic and demographic drivers to create market models and forecasts, which can then be refined according to specific competitive, regulatory and demand-related factors Continuous quality control ensures that our processes and
44、profiles remain focused, accurate and up-to-date China - Containers & Packaging 0099 - 2036 - 2011 MARKETLINE THIS PROFILE IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHOTOCOPIED Page | 32 Industry associations Asian Packaging Federation 6th Floor, BSID Building, Department of Industrial Promotion, Soi T
45、reemitr, Rama 4 Rd., Kluaynamtai, Klongtoey, Bangkok, Thailand 10110 Tel.: 66 2367 8185 Fax: 66 2367 8184 www.asianpackaging.org World Packaging Organisation STFI-Packforsk, Box 5604, S-114 86 Stockholm, Sweden Tel.: 46 8 676 70 00 Fax: 46 8 411 55 18 www.worldpackaging.org China Natl Export Commodi
46、ties Packaging Research Institute 28 Donghouxiang, An Ding Men Wai, Beijing, 100026, China Tel.: 86 10 8424 1823 Fax: 86 10 8424 1824 www.cepi- Related MarketLine research Industry Profile Containers & Packaging in Asia-Pacific Containers & Packaging in Japan Containers & Packaging in the US Containers & Packaging in Europe Global Containers & Packaging MARKETLINE | 119 FARRINGDON ROAD | LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM, EC1R 3DA T: +44 161 238 4040 | F: +44 870 134 4371 REACHUSMARKETLINE.COM