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1、 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008-04) Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.
2、8.1 (2008-04) 2 Reference REN/ERM-EMC-246-1 Keywords EMC, radio, regulation ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06
3、) N 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the referen
4、ce version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change
5、 of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright N
6、otification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2008. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM, TIPHONTM, the TIPHON logo and the
7、 ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008-04) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights6 Foreword.6 1 Scope9 2 Refer
8、ences10 2.1 Normative references .10 2.2 Informative references11 3 Definitions and abbreviations.12 3.1 Definitions12 3.2 Abbreviations.14 4 Test conditions.14 4.1 General.14 4.2 Arrangements for test signals.14 4.2.1 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters.14 4.2.2 Arrangements
9、for test signals at the output of transmitters.14 4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the input of receivers.15 4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers.15 4.2.5 Arrangements for testing transmitter and receiver together (as a system)15 4.3 RF exclusion band of radio communi
10、cations equipment16 4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers or receivers which are part of transceivers .16 4.5 Normal test modulation16 5 Performance assessment.17 5.1 General.17 5.2 Equipment which can provide a continuous communication link17 5.3 Equipment which does not provide a continuous commu
11、nication link18 5.4 Ancillary equipment.18 5.5 Equipment classification 18 6 Performance criteria.19 6.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers .19 6.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers.19 6.3 Performance c
12、riteria for equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link20 6.4 Performance criteria for ancillary equipment tested on a stand alone basis.20 7 Applicability overview tables.20 7.1 EMC emission21 7.2 Immunity21 8 Methods of measurement and limits for EMC emissions 22 8.1 Test conf
13、iguration.22 8.2 Enclosure of ancillary equipment measured on a stand alone basis.22 8.2.1 Definition23 8.2.2 Test method 23 8.2.3 Limits23 8.3 DC power input/output ports23 8.3.1 Definition23 8.3.2 Test method 24 8.3.3 Limits24 8.4 AC mains power input/output ports .24 8.4.1 Definition24 8.4.2 Test
14、 method 25 8.4.3 Limits25 8.5 Harmonic current emissions (AC mains input port).25 8.6 Voltage fluctuations and flicker (AC mains input port).25 8.7 Telecommunication ports.25 ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008-04) 4 8.7.1 Definition25 8.7.2 Test method 25 8.7.3 Limits26 9 Test methods and levels fo
15、r immunity tests.26 9.1 Test configuration.26 9.2 Radio frequency electromagnetic field (80 MHz to 1 000 MHz and 1 400 MHz to 2 700 MHz)26 9.2.1 Definition26 9.2.2 Test method 27 9.2.3 Performance criteria27 9.3 Electrostatic discharge27 9.3.1 Definition27 9.3.2 Test method 27 9.3.3 Performance crit
16、eria28 9.4 Fast transients, common mode.28 9.4.1 Definition28 9.4.2 Test method 28 9.4.3 Performance criteria28 9.5 Radio frequency, common mode29 9.5.1 Definition29 9.5.2 Test method 29 9.5.3 Performance criteria29 9.6 Transients and surges in the vehicular environment.30 9.6.1 Definition30 9.6.2 T
17、est method 30 9.6.2.1 Test requirements for 12 V and 24V DC powered equipment30 9.6.3 Performance criteria30 9.7 Voltage dips and interruptions30 9.7.1 Definition30 9.7.2 Test method 31 9.7.3 Performance criteria31 9.8 Surges.31 9.8.1 Definition32 9.8.2 Test method 32 9.8.2.1 Test method for telecom
18、munication ports directly connected to outdoor cables32 9.8.2.2 Test method for telecommunication ports connected to indoor cables .32 9.8.2.3 Test method for mains ports32 9.8.3 Performance criteria32 Annex A (normative): The HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table (HS-RTT)33 Anne
19、x B (normative): Technical requirements for after market equipment (ESAs), which are not related to immunity related functions of the vehicle, necessary to demonstrate conformance to the motor vehicle EMC Directive 2004/104/EC.36 B.1 General.36 B.2 Technical requirements for radio equipment36 B.2.1
20、Broadband electromagnetic interference (emissions) generated by the ESA.36 B.2.2 Narrow-band electromagnetic interference (emissions) generated by the ESA.36 B.2.2.1 Narrow-band spurious emissions of RF transmitters37 B.2.2.2 Narrow-band spurious emissions of transceivers in stand by mode and receiv
21、ers .37 B.2.2.3 Narrow-band spurious emissions of ancillary equipment.37 B.2.3 Immunity of the ESA to transient disturbances conducted along the supply lines.37 B.2.4 Conducted disturbances (emissions) caused by the ESA .37 Annex C (normative): Application of harmonized EMC standards to multi-radio
22、and combined radio and non-radio equipment39 C.1 Where all products can operate independently of each other.39 C.1.1 Emissions .39 ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008-04) 5 C.1.2 Immunity40 C.2 Where one or more of the individual products cannot operate independently.40 C.2.1 Products physically inc
23、orporated within another product 40 C.2.2 Products connected to, but not physically incorporated within, another product.41 C.3 Where none of the component parts operate independently.41 C.3.1 Emissions .41 C.3.2 Immunity41 C.4 Application of harmonized EMC standards to multi-radio equipment 42 C.4.
24、1 Multi-radio equipment capable of independent transmission.42 C.4.2 Multi-radio equipment not capable of independent transmission.42 Annex D (informative): Bibliography.43 Annex E (informative): The EN title in the official languages.44 History45 ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008-04) 6 Intellectu
25、al Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (I
26、PRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR sea
27、rches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunica
28、tions series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued under Council Directive 98/34/EC 17 (as amended) laying down a proce
29、dure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations. The present document is intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference of which will be published in the Official Journal of the European Communities referencing the Council Directive on the approxima
30、tion of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (“the EMC Directive“) (2004/108/EC 16 as amended) and Directive 1999/5/EC 15 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recog
31、nition of their conformity (“the R Part 2: “Specific conditions for radio paging equipment“; Part 3: “Specific conditions for Short-Range Devices (SRD) operating on frequencies between 9 kHz and 40 GHz“; Part 4: “Specific conditions for fixed radio links and ancillary equipment and services“; Part 5
32、: “Specific conditions for Private land Mobile Radio (PMR) and ancillary equipment (speech and non-speech)“; Part 6: “Specific conditions for Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) equipment“; Part 7: “Specific conditions for mobile and portable radio and ancillary equipment of digital
33、cellular radio telecommunications systems (GSM and DCS)“; Part 8: “Specific conditions for GSM base stations“; Part 9: “Specific conditions for wireless microphones, similar Radio Frequency (RF) audio link equipment, cordless audio and in-ear monitoring devices“; Part 10: “Specific conditions for Fi
34、rst (CT1 and CT1+) and Second Generation Cordless Telephone (CT2) equipment“; Part 11: “Specific conditions for terrestrial sound broadcasting service transmitters“; Part 12: “Specific conditions for Very Small Aperture Terminal, Satellite Interactive Earth Stations operated in the frequency ranges
35、between 4 GHz and 30 GHz in the Fixed Satellite Service (FSS)“; Part 13: “Specific conditions for Citizens Band (CB) radio and ancillary equipment (speech and non-speech)“; Part 14: “Specific conditions for analogue and digital terrestrial TV broadcasting service transmitters“; Part 15: “Specific co
36、nditions for commercially available amateur radio equipment“; Part 16: “Specific conditions for analogue cellular radio communications equipment, mobile and portable“; Part 17: “Specific conditions for 2,4 GHz wideband transmission systems, 5 GHz high performance RLAN equipment and 5,8 GHz Broadband
37、 Data Transmitting Systems“; Part 18: “Specific conditions for Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA) equipment“; Part 19: “Specific conditions for Receive Only Mobile Earth Stations (ROMES) operating in the 1,5 GHz band providing data communications“; Part 20: “Specific conditions for Mobile Earth Stati
38、ons (MES) used in the Mobile Satellite Services (MSS)“; ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008-04) 8 Part 22: “Specific conditions for ground based VHF aeronautical mobile and fixed radio equipment“; Part 23: “Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA) Base Station (BS) radio, repeater
39、and ancillary equipment“; Part 24: “Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA) for Mobile and portable (UE) radio and ancillary equipment“; Part 25: “Specific conditions for CDMA 1x spread spectrum Mobile Stations and ancillary equipment“; Part 26: “Specific conditions for CDMA 1x sp
40、read spectrum Base Stations, repeaters and ancillary equipment“; Part 27: “Specific conditions for Ultra Low Power Active Medical Implants (ULP-AMI) and related peripheral devices (ULP-AMI-P)“; Part 28: “Specific conditions for wireless digital video links“; Part 31: “Specific conditions for equipme
41、nt in the 9 kHz to 315 kHz band for Ultra Low Power Active Medical Implants (ULP-AMI) and related peripheral devices (ULP-AMI-P)“; Part 32: “Specific conditions for Ground and Wall Probing Radar applications“. National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 4 April 2008 Date of latest anno
42、uncement of this EN (doa): 31 July 2008 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 January 2009 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 January 2010 ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008-04) 9 1 Scope The present document contain
43、s the common requirements for radio communications equipment and associated ancillary equipment, in respect of ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC). Product dependent arrangements necessary to perform the EMC tests on dedicated types of radio communications equipment, and the assessment of test resul
44、ts, are detailed in the appropriate product related parts of EN 301 489 series 11. The present document, together with the product related part, specifies the applicable EMC tests, the methods of measurement, the limits and the performance criteria for radio equipment and associated ancillary equipm
45、ent. In case of differences (for instance concerning special conditions, definitions, abbreviation) between part 1 of the present document and the relevant product related part of EN 301 489 series 11, the product related part takes precedence. Technical specifications related to the antenna port of
46、 radio equipment and radiated emissions from the enclosure port of radio equipment and combinations of radio and associated ancillary equipment are not included in the present document. Such technical specifications are normally found in the relevant product standards for the effective use of the ra
47、dio spectrum. The environment classification used in the present document refers to the environment classification used in: EN 61000-6-3 18 and EN 61000-6-1 19 for the residential, commercial and light industrial environment; or TR 101 651 20 for the telecommunication centre environment; or ISO 7637
48、-2 8 for the vehicular environment. The EMC requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of compatibility for apparatus intended to be used in the environments mentioned above. The levels, however, do not cover extreme cases which may occur in any location but with low probability of
49、occurrence. The applicable environment(s) shall be declared by the manufacturer and shall be in accordance with the equipment documentation. For radio equipment and associated ancillary equipment intended to be installed in motor vehicles (i.e. ESAs) and not related to immunity related functions of the vehicle, additional technical requirements necessary to demonstrate conformance to the motor vehicle EMC Directive 2004/104/EC 23, are set out in annex B (normative) of the present document. The present document may not cover those cases where a p