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1、IEEE Std 1680-2006 IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Personal Computer Products, Including Laptop Personal Computers, Desktop Personal Computers, and Personal Computer Monitors I E E E 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997, USA 28 April 2006 IEEE Computer Society Sponsored by the Standar
2、ds Activities Board Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 03:16:27 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Copyright The
3、Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 03:16:27 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IEEE Std 1680-2006 IEEE Standard for Environment
4、al Assessment of Personal Computer Products, Including Laptop Personal Computers, Desktop Personal Computers, and Personal Computer Monitors Sponsor Standards Activities Board of the IEEE Computer Society Approved 30 March 2006 IEEE-SA Standards Board Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electr
5、onics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 03:16:27 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Abstract: IEEE Std 1680-2006 provides a set of environmental performance criteria
6、for notebook computers, desktop computers, and computer monitors. In addition, it defines the methods by which manufacturers may declare such products as conforming with the Standard and by which such conformance may be verified. The Standard provides a measure of environmental leadership in product
7、 design, manufacture, service and end-of-life management. It is intended for use by institutional purchasers to select personal computer products, and by product manufacturers who wish to sell such products. There are three levels of conformance with this Standard. To achieve the first level, the pr
8、oduct shall conform to all of the 23 required environmental criteria. To achieve the second level, the product shall conform to all of the required criteria plus at least 50% of the 28 optional criteria, and to achieve the third level the product shall conform to all the required criteria and at lea
9、st 75% of the optional criteria. It is intended that this Standard shall be a baseline for further environmental standards for additional electronic products and shall be updated and revised on a periodic basis to continue to set a higher performance standard for leadership products. Keywords: compu
10、ter, computer monitor, electronic product, electronic product design, environment, environmental leadership, environmental performance, notebook computer, personal computer _ The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2006 by the
11、 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 28 April 2006. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use
12、 can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. iii Copyright 2006 IEEE. All rights reserved. Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 03:16:27
13、MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1680-2006, IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Personal Computer Products, Including Laptop Personal Computers, Desktop Personal Computers, and Personal Computer
14、 Monitors. This Standard has been developed due to a growing demand by institutional purchasers for an easy-to-use evaluation tool that allows the comparison and selection of electronic products based on environmental performance. This Standard is intended to be used by institutional purchasers in t
15、he selection of electronics products based on environmental performance, and by product designers and manufacturers who wish to sell products that meet environmental performance standards to institutional purchasers. Notice to users Errata Errata, if any, for this and all other standards can be acce
16、ssed at the following URL: http:/ standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/updates/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Interpretations Current interpretations can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/interp/ index.html. Patents
17、 Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. The IEEE shall not be
18、 responsible for identifying patents or patent applications for which a license may be required to implement an IEEE standard or for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are brought to its attention. iv Copyright 2006 IEEE. All rights reserved. Copyright The In
19、stitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 03:16:27 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Participants At the time this Standard was complet
20、ed, the P1680 Working Group had the following membership: Holly Elwood, Co-Chair Larry Chalfan, Co-Chair Reggie Caudill Patricia Dillon Holly Evans Eric Friedman Naomi Friedman Rick Goss Garth Hickle John Katz David Matthews Jennifer McNeil Ronalda Meson Gayle Montgomery Peter Muscanelli Dmitriy Nik
21、olayev Sarah OBrien Katharine Osdoba Kelly Panciera Wayne Rifer Joe Rinkevich Viccy Salazar Mark Schaffer Allen R. Wilson The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this Standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. William J. Ackerman S. K. A
22、ggarwal Toru Aihara Walter L. Alcorn Morris Balamut Charles L. Barest Martin Baur Parag D. Bhatt Matthew K. Burnburg William A. Byrd Juan C. Carreon James S. Case Raheem M. Cash Jay Catelli Reggie Caudill Larry Chalfan Suresh Channarasappa Danila Chernetsov Keith Chow Raul Colcher Tommy P. Cooper Al
23、icia Culver Geoffrey Darnton Sheila Davis Terry L. Dietz Patricia Dillon Antonio Doria Ernest M. Duckworth, Jr. Sourav K. Dutta Holly Elwood John Frey Eric Friedman Devon L. Gayle Eun-Sook Goidel Randall C. Groves Garth Hickle Werner Hoelzl Frederick T. Holston Dennis Horwitz Ronald W. Hotchkiss Ars
24、had Hussain Sego J. Jackson David V. James Sheila A. Johnston Piotr Karocki John Katz Robert B. Kelsey Stuart J. Kerry Jim Kulchisky Thomas M. Kurihara Susan K. Land David J. Leciston Solomon Lee Michael Lerer William Lumpkins G. L. Luri Barbara Matos W. Kyle Maus Earl J. Meiers Gary L. Michel Scott
25、 Misha James W. Moore Peter Muscanelli Michael S. Newman Dmitriy Nikolayev Gina Noel Sarah OBrien Jeffrey J. Omelchuck Kelly Panaciera Bansi R. Patel Robert A. Peterson Cam K. Posani John H. Powers Urvashi Rangan Maurice M. Reintjes Wayne Rifer Robert A. Robinson Lynn Rubinstein Randall M. Safier Os
26、man Sakr Maria V. Salazar Subrato Sensharma Jack Sherman David Singleton Dustin E. Soria David A. Thompson Beverley Thorpe Thomas A. Tullia Barry Wallen John R. Walz Arthur Weissman Robert D. Wilkens David R. Willow Forrest D. Wright v Copyright 2006 IEEE. All rights reserved. Copyright The Institut
27、e of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 03:16:27 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this Standard
28、on 30 March 2006, it had the following membership: Steve M. Mills, Chair Richard H. Hulett, Vice Chair Don Wright, Past Chair Judith Gorman, Secretary Mark D. Bowman Dennis B. Brophy William R. Goldbach Arnold M. Greenspan Robert M. Grow Joanna N. Guenin Julian Forster* Mark S. Halpin Kenneth S. Han
29、us William B. Hopf Joseph L. Koepfinger* David J. Law Daleep C. Mohla T. W. Olsen Glenn Parsons Ronald C. Petersen Tom A. Prevost Greg Ratta Robby Robson Anne-Marie Sahazizian Virginia C. Sulzberger Malcolm V. Thaden Richard L. Townsend Walter Weigel Howad L. Wolfman *Member Emeritus Also included a
30、re the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Satish K. Aggarwal, NRC Representative Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Alan H. Cookson, NIST Representative Jennie Steinhagen IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Angela Ortiz IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical
31、Program Development vi Copyright 2006 IEEE. All rights reserved. Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 03:16:27 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted
32、without license from IHS -,-,- Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope. 1 1.2 Purpose 1 1.3 Application 2 1.4 Conformance with this Standard 2 1.5 Product Registration Entity and Market Surveillance Entity. 3 1.6 Verification of conformance with this Standard 3 1.7 Qualified Verifier 4 2. Normative referen
33、ces 4 3. Definitions, special terms, and acronyms. 5 3.1 Definitions. 5 3.2 Special terms 7 3.3 Acronyms 8 4. Environmental performance criteria for desktop personal computers, notebook personal computers, and personal computer monitors. 9 4.1 Reduction/elimination of environmentally sensitive mater
34、ials 9 4.2 Materials selection. 14 4.3 Design for end of life. 16 4.4 Product longevity/life cycle extension. 21 4.5 Energy conservation 22 4.6 End of life management. 24 4.7 Corporate performance 26 4.8 Packaging 28 Annex A (informative) Bibliography. 32 vii Copyright 2006 IEEE. All rights reserved
35、. Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 03:16:27 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Copyright The Institute of Elect
36、rical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/25/2007 03:16:27 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Personal Computer Pr
37、oducts, Including Laptop Personal Computers, Desktop Personal Computers, and Personal Computer Monitors 1. 1.1 1.2 Overview Scope This Standard defines environmental performance standards for personal computer products, including desktop computers, notebook computers, and computer monitors that are
38、marketed to institutions, and includes key concepts and implementation procedures relating to reduction or elimination of environmentally sensitive materials, materials selection, design for end of life, life cycle extension, energy conservation, end of life management, corporate performance and pac
39、kaging. Purpose This Standard provides a clear and consistent set of performance criteria for the design of personal computer products that are marketed to institutions, and provides an opportunity to secure market recognition for efforts to reduce the environmental impact of electronic products. Th
40、e environmental performance criteria of this Standard are intended to define a measure of environmental leadership in: the design and manufacture of personal computer products that are marketed to institutions; the delivery of specified services that are associated with the sale of the product to in
41、stitutions; and in associated corporate performance characteristics. This Standard is defined with the intention that the criteria are technically feasible to achieve, but that only products demonstrating the leading environmental performance currently available in the marketplace would meet them at
42、 the time of their adoption. As the environmental performance of products that are available in the marketplace improves, it is intended that the criteria will be updated and revised to set a higher performance standard for leadership products. This Standard is intended to serve as a baseline for fu
43、rther environmental standards for additional electronic products to be developed in the future. 1 Copyright 2006 IEEE. All rights reserved. Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not
44、for Resale, 04/25/2007 03:16:27 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IEEE Std 1680-2006 IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Personal Computer Products, Including Laptop Personal Computers, Desktop Personal Computers, and Personal Computer Monitors 1.3 1
45、.4 Application The environmental performance criteria in Clause 4 apply to notebook personal computers, desktop personal computers, and personal computer monitors. The principles and procedures identified in Clause 1, Clause 2, and Clause 3 apply to personal computer products and will apply to futur
46、e standards developed for additional electronic products. Different configurations of a product, as defined in 3.1, may include options for processors, memory, hard disks, etc. A product, for the purpose of this Standard, is every configuration that could be offered in a specific marketing model and
47、 chassis type. If there is a specific configuration within a marketing model and chassis type that would change the environmental performance substantially, especially if that configuration would no longer meet a criterion, then the manufacturer could not claim conformance to this Standard for that
48、configuration, even if the same model in other configurations did conform to this Standard. The manufacturer shall report such special configurations that do not conform to the Standard to the Product Registration Entity. A product includes a desktop computer, a notebook computer or monitor, and all the peripherals that are integral to its operation. For example, the desktop computer together with the keyboard, the mouse, and the power cord would be a