《BS-6183-1-2000.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《BS-6183-1-2000.pdf（12页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS 6183-1:2000 ICS 13.340
2、.10; 97.220.40 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Protective equipment for cricketers Part 1: General requirements Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Dec 05 04:28:24 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI This British Standard, having been prepare
3、d under the direction of the Health and Environment Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 February 2000 BSI 02-2000 Announced in BSI Update January 1998 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee re
4、frerence PH/3/11 Draft for comment 97/543934 DC ISBN 0 580 33126 1 BS 6183-1:2000 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted by Technical Committee PH/3, Protective clothing, to Subc
5、ommittee PH/3/11, Protective equipment for sports players, upon which the following bodies were represented: Amateur Boxing Association British Association of Field Hockey Equipment Manufacturers British Dental Association British Dental Trade Association Britsh Equestrian Trade Association British
6、Horse Society British Rubber Manufacturers Association Ltd. British Society for the Study of Prosthetic Dentistry British Sports and Allied Industries Federation British Toy and Hobby Association Consumer Policy Committee of BSI Dental Laboratories Association Limited England and Wales Cricket Board
7、 Football Association Hockey Association (The) Jockey Club Open University Royal College of Surgeons of England Rugby Football Union Staffordshire University Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Dec 05 04:28:24 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS 6183-1:2000 BSI 02-2000i Content
8、s Page Committees responsibleInside front cover Forewordii Introduction1 1Scope1 2Normative references1 3Defintions1 4Requirements2 5Test methods and procedures3 6Marking4 7Information to be supplied by the manufacturer4 Annex A (informative) Interpretation of regulations and terms and their applica
9、tion to protective equipment for cricketers5 Bibliography7 Table 1 Body dimensions for nominal sizes3 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Dec 05 04:28:24 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ii BSI 02-2000 BS 6183-1:2000 Foreword This part of BS 6183 has been prepared by Subcommitt
10、ee PH/3/11. It supersedes BS 6183-1:1981, which is withdrawn. This revised edition contains only general requirements applicable to all protectors. Requirements for specific items are given in other parts of this British Standard (see Introduction). A British Standard does not purport to include all
11、 the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and
12、ii, pages 1 to 7 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Dec 05 04:28:24 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BSI 02-20001 BS 6183-1:2000 Introduction Protective equipment
13、 is worn by cricketers to reduce the severity of injuries from accidental impact by cricket balls. Batsmen are particularly exposed to balls coming off the pitch at unexpected angles, and their hands are vulnerable to crushing against the bat handle. The level of protection required depends on the s
14、kill and strength of the player and the opposing team. This British Standard is divided into five parts as follows: Part 1: General requirements; Part 2: Genital protectors; Part 3: Leg protectors for batsmen, wicket keepers and fielders; thigh, arm and chest protectors; Part 4: Gloves for batsmen;
15、Part 5: Gloves for wicket keepers. NOTEAttention is drawn to BS 7928, Head protectors for cricketers. 1 Scope This part of this British Standard gives definitions, general requirements and test methods for protective equipment for cricketers. Requirements for marking and information to be supplied w
16、ith the equipment are provided. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions that, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this British Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. F
17、or undated references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. BS EN 1082-1:1997, Protective clothing Gloves and arm guards protecting against cuts and stabs by hand knives Part 1: Chain mail gloves and arm guards. BS 6183-2, Protective equipment for cricketers Part 2: Genital pro
18、tectors. BS 7324:1990, Guide to graphical symbols for use on equipment. ISO 8559:1989, Garment construction and anthropometric surveys Body dimensions. 3 Definitions For the purposes of this British Standard, the following definitions apply. 3.1 General 3.1.1 protective equipment clothing and specif
19、ic devices worn on the body, hands and feet, intended to reduce the severity of injuries from cricket balls 3.1.2 zone of protection area of protective equipment intended to provide protection, and subject to specific testing 3.1.3 coverage area of the body covered by the entire protective equipment
20、 and its attachments 3.1.4 performance level number designating the category of protection of a product NOTE 1 The performance level is used to designate the test severity for the product. For guidance the following interpretations are provided: level 1: products offering the least protection, that
21、should be suitable for pre-adolescents of limited physical strength; level 2: products offering moderate protection, that should be suitable for adults of normal strength; level 3: products offering higher protection, that should be suitable for players in teams of physically highly trained players
22、competing at the highest level; level 4: products offering the highest specified protection, providing enhanced impact protection for fingers of the lower held hand (gloves for batsmen only). NOTE 2 The skill of the player and level of strength of the other team determines the performance level of e
23、quipment suitable for the player. Skilled players may choose products offering less protection if they judge their risk of injury is reduced by their skill. NOTE 3 Only two levels of performance are specified for wicket keepers gloves. The most skilled wicket keepers, even in high level games, may c
24、hoose level 1 gloves; and novice wicket keepers may choose higher protection level 2 gloves. 3.2 Protective equipment 3.2.1 chest protector device worn by batsmen mainly to provide coverage to the anterior and lateral aspects of the chest, facing the bowler 3.2.2 forearm protector/forearm/elbow prot
25、ector device worn by batsmen to provide coverage to the forearm facing the bowler or forearm/elbow facing the bowler 3.2.3 genital protector device worn to provide coverage to the genitals of male and female players NOTEGenital protectors can be hard or soft. Hard genital protectors are commonly kno
26、wn as boxes. Soft genital protectors contain foam and are sometimes preferred to hard genital protectors by female players. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Dec 05 04:28:24 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 2 BSI 02-2000 BS 6183-1:2000 3.2.4 gloves for batsmen handed gloves,
27、known as upper and lower gloves, with reference to the position of the hand on the bat handle NOTERight handed players hold the bat with their left hand above the right. 3.2.5 gloves for wicket keepers paired gloves, primarily intended as catching aids NOTEGloves for wicket keepers are designed main
28、ly to aid secure catching. Protective characteristics are however integral to this function as novice wicket keepers may be encouraged to catch with confidence with sufficient protection. 3.2.6 leg protector device worn by batsmen, wicket keepers and some close fielders, to provide coverage to knees
29、, shins and ankles 3.2.7 thigh protector device worn to provide coverage to the outside and/or inside of a batsmans thighs 3.3 Hands and gloves The definitions in BS EN 1082-1 apply. 3.4 Body dimensions 3.4.1 stature (height) vertical distance between the top of the players head and the ground, with
30、 the player standing upright with feet together, without shoes 3.4.2 chest girth maximum horizontal girth during normal breathing, measured over the scapulae, under the armpits and across the chest, with the player standing upright 3.4.3 bust girth maximum horizontal girth during normal breathing, m
31、easured over the scapulae, under the armpits and across the breasts, with the player standing upright in normal underclothing 3.4.4 under bust girth horizontal girth measured as for bust girth (3.4.3), but immediately below the breasts 3.4.5 waist girth maximum horizontal girth during normal breathi
32、ng, measured around the body in the plane of the waist, 50 mm above the supracristal plane (the level of the highest points of the iliac crests), with the player standing upright NOTEThe 50 mm dimension is for a player of 178 cm in height, and should be scaled accordingly for players of different he
33、ights. 3.4.6 waist to waist over the shoulder length maximum length measured from the plane of the waist, as defined in 3.4.5, at a point 90 mm lateral to the midline of the body, over the chest (or bust) to the shoulder, midway between the point of the shoulder and the neck, and down to the plane o
34、f the waist on the other side of the body, following the shortest distance to a point 90 mm lateral to the midline of the body, with the player in normal underclothing NOTEThe 90 mm dimension is for a player with a waist girth of 85 cm, and should be scaled accordingly for players of different measu
35、rements. 4 Requirements 4.1 General Protective equipment for cricketers shall conform to 4.2 to 4.5 (for general safety in use and fitness for purpose), and to specific requirements specified in other parts of this British Standard as appropriate. 4.2 Chemical safety NOTEFor additional information o
36、n the responsibilities of manufacturers and suppliers with specific reference to the safety of products sourced in a supply chain, see annex A. Protective clothing and protective equipment shall be of materials that have been shown to be chemically suitable for purpose (i.e. materials in contact wit
37、h skin shall not contain toxic, carcinogenic, allergenic, or otherwise harmful substances that could be released under the foreseen conditions of normal use and that could adversely affect the user). Protective clothing and equipment shall not degrade through use or ageing to release any harmful sub
38、stances. In particular, plasticizers, unreacted components, heavy metals, and impurities, and harmful pigments and dyes shall not be present, and no leaching or reaction of any constituent shall be observed during prolonged immersion in aqueous solutions of pH between 3.0 and 8.5. Verification of ch
39、emical safety shall be carried out in accordance with 5.4. Records shall be maintained to enable tracing of all constituents of components of protective equipment to particular batches or deliveries of chemicals. Certificates of conformity to a stated specification shall be produced if applicable. A
40、 statement of the procedures used to ensure traceability of all materials in the products shall be made. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Dec 05 04:28:24 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BSI 02-20003 BS 6183-1:2000 Table 1 Body dimensions for nominal sizes Nominal sizeLeg pr
41、otectors, elbow and elbow/forearm protectors Chest protectorsThigh and hip protectors Stature (height)Chest girthWaist girth cmcmcm 1116 to 13472 to 8468 to 80 2134 to 15284 to 9680 to 92 3152 to 17096 to 10892 to 104 4161 to 179102 to 11498 to 110 5170 to 188108 to 120104 to 116 6188 to 206120 to 1
42、32116 to 128 4.3 Surface condition There shall be no hard or sharp edges, seams, buckles or other protuberances on the surfaces of the products that could harm the player or other players during normal use. Examinations shall be carried out in accordance with 5.5. 4.4 Ergonomic requirements Protecti
43、ve equipment for cricketers shall be designed to minimize discomfort and impediment to the player. Designs should permit all normal playing movements. Equipment shall not make accidents such as trips and falls more likely. Equipment shall be assessed in accordance with 5.6. 4.5 Sizing 4.5.1 General
44、Protective equipment for cricketers shall be marked with the size (see clause 6). The size shall be related to the body dimensions of the player, and the relationship shall be explained in the information supplied by the manufacturer (see clause 7). Sizing of the protective equipment shall be carrie
45、d out using the body dimensions in Table 1. NOTEDefinitions of body dimensions are given in 3.4 and ISO 8559. Additional dimensions may be used. Chest protectors shall be sized against the players chest or bust girth and waist to waist over the shoulder length. In sizing chest protectors for female
46、players, allowance shall be made for use of a breast protector inside the chest protector. Gloves shall be sized against the players hand length and hand breadth as defined in BS EN 1082-1:1997, Table B.1. Leg protectors, elbow and elbow/forearm protectors and thigh protectors shall be sized against
47、 the players stature (height). Genital protectors shall be sized as specified in BS 6183-2. Dimensions of the product, restraint systems and adjustments shall conform, to within 1 %, to the sizes specified in the relevant part of BS 6183. 4.5.2 Nominal sizes of certain products NOTEIn addition to si
48、zing based on the players body dimensions (see 3.3), manufacturers may, if appropriate, allocate products to nominal sizes each covering a range of actual sizes. The following ranges and numbers shall be used for nominal sizes. Sizing shall be verified in accordance with 5.6. 5 Test methods and proc
49、edures 5.1 Sampling Test items shall be supplied for testing complete with labels and manufacturers information (clause 7). Products shall be supplied in each size available. 5.2 General examination Each test item shall be inspected for basic construction. Any apparently weak points in the impact protection shall be marked for subsequent testing. 5.3 Preparation of samples and conditioning Products for testing shall be cleaned five times in accordance with the manufacturers instructions, with thorough drying between each cleaning cycle. Pro