SAE-AS-4113-1989-R2006.pdf

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1、AEROSPACE STANDARD AS4113 Issued 1989-01 VALIDATION TEST PLAN FOR THE DIGITAL TIME DIVISION COMMAND/RESPONSE MULTIPLEX DATA BUS BUS CONTROLLERS TABLE OF CONTENTS PARAGRAPHTESTPAGE 1. 1.1 1.2 2. 2.1 3. 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.3.4 3.3.5 3.3.6 4. 4.1 SCOPE Ge

2、neral Application APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS Standards, Military DEFINITIONS Message CMS - Command Message Segment SMS - Status Message Segment Bus Conditions VSMS - Valid Status Message Segment ISMS - Invalid Status Message Segment NR - No Response CS - Clear Status Other Definitions VW - Valid Word UUT

3、- Unit Under Test BC - Bus Controller RT - Remote Terminal MCX - Mode Code DBACC - Dynamic Bus Control Acceptance Bit GENERAL TEST REQUIREMENTS General Monitoring Requirements 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 Reaffirmed 2006-06 RATIONALE This document has been reaffirmed to comply with

4、the SAE 5-year Review policy. SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any paten

5、t infringement arising therefrom, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be reaffirmed, revised, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions. Copyright 2006 SAE International All rights reserved. N

6、o part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SAE. TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER: Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) Tel

7、: 724-776-4970 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.org AS4113 Page 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) PARAGRAPHTESTPAGE 5. 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.1.1 5.1 .1.2 5.1.1.3 5.1.1.4 5.1.1.5 5.1.1.6 5.1.1.7 5.1.1.8 5.1.2 5.1.2.1 5.1.2.1.1 5.1.2.1.2 5.1.2.1.3 5.1.

8、2.1.3.1 5.1.2.1.3.2 5.1.2.2 5.1.2.3 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.1.1 5.2.1.2 5.2.1.2.1 5.2.1.2.2 5.2.1.3 5.2.1.3.1 5.2.1.3.2 5.2.1.4 5.2.1.4.1 5.2.1.4.2 5.2.1.5 5.2.1.5.1 5.2.1.5.2 5.2.1.6 5.2.1.6.1 5.2.1.6.1.1 5.2.1.6.1.2 5.2.1.6.1.3 5.2.1.6.2 5.2.1.6.2.1 5.2.1.6.2.2 DETAILED REQUIREMENTS Electrical Tests Output

9、Characteristics Amplitude Rise Time/Fall Time Zero Crossing Stability Distortion, Overshoot and Ringing Output Symmetry Output Noise Output Isolation Power On/Off Noise Input Characteristics Input Waveform Compatibility Zero Crossing Distortion Amplitude Variations Rise and Fall Time Trapezoidal Sin

10、usoidal Common Mode Rejection Input Impedance Protocol Tests Required Bus Controller Operation Command Vocabulary Verification Identification of Correct Address Field in Response Correct Address Field with Controller- Remote Terminal Message Transfers Correct Address Field with Remote Terminal- Remo

11、te Terminal Message Transfers Minimum Response Time Minimum Response Time: BC-RT Transfers Minimum Response Time: RT-RT Transfers Minimum No-Response Time-Out Minimum No-Response BC-RT Transfer Minimum No-Response Time-Out: RT-RT Transfers No-Response Time-Out No-Response Time-Out: BC-RT Transfers N

12、o-Response Time-Out: RT-RT Transfers Error Injection: BC to RT Transfers Parity Status Word Validation for Transmit Commands Status Word Validation for Receive Commands Data Word Validation Word Length Status Word Validation for Transmit Commands Status Word Validation for Receive Commands 7 7 7 7 8

13、 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 16 AS4113Page 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) PARAGRAPHTESTPAGE 5.2.1.6.2.3 5.2.1.6.3 5.2.1.6.3.1 5.2.1.6.3.2 5.2.1.6.3.3 5.2.1.6.4 5.2.1.6.4.1 5.2.1.6.4.2 5.2.1.6.5 5.2.1.6.5.1 5.2.1.6.5.2 5.2.

14、1.6.6 5.2.1.7 5.2.1.7.1 5.2.1.7.1.1 5.2.1.7.1.2 5.2.1.7.1.3 5.2.1.7.2 5.2.1.7.2.1 5.2.1.7.2.2 5.2.1.7.2.3 5.2.1.7.3 5.2.1.7.3.1 5.2.1.7.3.2 5.2.1.7.3.3 5.2.1.7.4 5.2.1.7.4.1 5.2.1.7.4.2 5.2.1.7.4.3 5.2.1.7.5 5.2.1.7.5.1 5.2.1.7.5.2 5.2.1.7.6 5.2.2 5.2.2.1 5.2.2.1.1 5.2.2.1.2 5.2.2.1.3 Data Word Vali

15、dation Bi-Phase Encoding Status Word Validation for Transmit Commands Status Word Validation for Receive Commands Data Word Validation Sync Encoding Status Word Sync Validation Data Word Sync Validation Response Message Length Response to Receive Commands Response to Transmit Commands Discontiguous

16、Data Error Injection: RT to RT Transfers Parity Status lord Validation for Responses to RT to RT Transmit Commands Status Word Validation for Responses to RT to RT Receive Commands RT to RT Data Word Validation Word Length Status Word Validation for Responses to RT to RT Transmit Commands Status Wor

17、d Validation for Responses to RT to RT Receive Commands Data Word Validation Bi-Phase Encoding Status Word Validation for Responses to RT to RT Transmit Commands Status Word Validation for Responses to RT to RT Receive Commands Data Word Validation Sync Encoding Status Word Sync Validation for Respo

18、nse to RT to RT Transmit Commands Status Word Sync Validation for Response to RT to RT Receive Commands Data Word Sync Validation Response Message Length Message Length Validation for RT to RT Transmit Commands Message Length Validation for RT to RT Receive Commands Discontiguous Data Optional Opera

19、tion Mode Commands Dynamic Bus Control Mode Commands Without Data Words Transmit Mode Commands With Data Words 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 26 27 AS4113 Page 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) PARAGRAPHTESTPAGE 5.2.2.1.4 5.2

20、.2.2 5.2.2.2.1 5.2.2.2.2 5.2.2.2.3 5.2.2.2.4 5.2.2.2.5 5.2.2.3 5.2.2.3.1 5.2.2.3.2 5.2.2.3.3 5.2.2.3.3.1 5.2.2.3.3.2 5.2.2.3.3.3 5.2.2.3.4 5.2.2.3.5 5.2.2.4 5.3 Receive Mode Commands With Data Words Status Word Status Bits, Receive Commands Status Bits, Transmit Commands Status Bits, RT to RT Comman

21、ds, Transmitter Status Status Bits, RT to RT Commands, Receiver Status Status Bits, Mode Command Broadcast Command Broadcast Receive Commands Broadcast Receive Command With Response Broadcast RT-RT Command Broadcast RT-RT Command With No-Response Broadcast RT-RT Command With Response Normal Broadcas

22、t RT-RT Command Broadcast Mode Commands Broadcast Mode Command With Response Response On Alternate Bus Noise Rejection 28 28 28 29 29 29 29 29 29 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 31 31 LIST OF TABLES TABLETITLEPAGE 1 2 Mode Codes Criteria for Acceptance or Rejection of a Bus Controller for the Noise Rejection T

23、est 32 33 LIST OF FIGURES FIGURETITLEPAGE 1 2 3 4 5 6A 6B 7 8 General Test Configuration Waveform Measurements Zero Crossing Interval Measurements Output Noise Configuration Output Isolation Transformer Coupled Common Mode Configuration Direct Coupled Common Mode Configuration Gap Time Measurement C

24、onfiguration for Noise Rejection Test 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 LIST OF APPENDICES APPENDIXTITLEPAGE ATest Plan Changes for MIL-STD-1553B, Notice 2 BCs 43 -,-,- AS4113Page 5 1. SCOPE: This test plan is broken into three major sections for the testing of bus controllers Electrical, Protocol and Nois

25、e tests. 1.1 General: This validation test plan defines the test requirements for verifying that the design of bus controllers meets the requirements of MIL-STD-1553B, “Digital Time Division Command/Response Multiplex Data Bus.“ 1.2 Application: This is a general test plan for any first article, pro

26、totype, or engineering preproduction bus controller designed to meet the requirements of MIL-STD-1553B. These requirements shall apply to the bus controller under test, when invoked in a specification or statement of work. This document deals only with bus controller functions that are explicitly de

27、scribed in MIL-STD-1553B. This document does not specify tests that check the integrity of data from the subsystem to the bus, nor does it attempt to address the system test requirements. 2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS: 2.1 Standards. Military: MIL-STD-1553B, 21 Sep 1978 “Aircraft Internal Time Division Co

28、mmand/Response Multiplex Data Bus“ with Notice 2, 8 September 1986. 3. DEFINITIONS: 3.1 Message: A single message is the transmission of a command word, status word, and data words if they are specified. For the case of a remote terminal to remote terminal (RT to RT) transmission, the message shall

29、include the two command words, the two status words, and data words. All messages are divided into two message segments: a command message segment and a status message segment. 3.1.1 CMS - Command Message Segment: A command message segment consists of a command word and associated data words, if any

30、. In the case of RT to RT transfer, the command message segment includes both the receive command word and the transmit command word. 3.1.2 SMS - Status Message Segment: A status message segment consists of a status word and associated data words, if any. In the case of RT to RT transfer, the status

31、 message segment includes the status word of the transmitting RT, its associated data words, and the status word of the receiving RT. 3.2 Bus Conditions: The following are definitions of bus conditions that bus controllers are required to detect. A description of the actual signal, state, or action

32、taken within the bus controller, which is used during test procedures to indicate the detection of each of the following bus conditions, shall be attached to the test results. Bus controller states may or may not be distinguishable; that is, a single bus controller signal may indicate both NR and IS

33、MS. -,-,- AS4113 Page 6 3.2.1 VSMS - Valid Status Message Segment: A VSMS condition occurs within a bus controller when if determines that a SMS contains only a CS and valid data words, the data words are contiguous to the status word and each other, and the response time is as specified in MIL-STD-

34、1553. 3.2.2 ISMS - Invalid Status Message Segment: An ISMS condition occurs within a bus controller when it determines that a SMS is not a VSMS. 3.2.3 NR - No Response: A no response condition occurs if a bus controller determines that there has been no response to a command. 3.2.4 CS -Clear Status:

35、 The status word ma have the busy bit or service request bit set, or both. The status word must have the correct terminal address, all other status code bits in the status word must be zero and the associated message segment must have the proper word count. 3.3 Other Definitions: 3.3.1 VW - Valid Wo

36、rd: A valid word conforms to the following minimum criteria: a. The word begins with a valid sync field. b. The bits are in a valid Manchester II code. c. The information field has 16 bits plus parity. d. The word parity is odd. 3.3.2 UUT - Unit Under Test: For the purposes of this test plan, UUT re

37、fers to the bus controller under test. 3.3.3 BC - Bus Controller: 3.3.4 RT - Remote Terminal: 3.3.5 MCX - Mode Code: For the purposes of this test plan, mode codes are tabulated in Table 1. 3.3.6 DBACC - Dynamic Bus Control Acceptance Bit: The status word bit at bit time 18. 4. GENERAL TEST REQUIREM

38、ENTS: The following paragraphs define the configurations, pass/fail criteria, and general procedures for testing bus controllers. Specifically, this document contains the test configurations and procedures for the Electrical Tests (5.1), the Protocol Tests (5.2), and the Noise Rejection Test (5.3) f

39、or MIL-STD-1553 bus controllers. Bus controllers that can be deployed in more than one configuration, depending upon the choice of stored program or hardware option, shall be tested using all specified configurations such that the test program exercises all of the bus controllers capabilities. Befor

40、e performing each test, the UUT shall be cleared of any preexisting error conditions to Insure that all test results are independent of previous results. AS4113Page 7 4.1 General Monitoring Requirements: In addition to the specific tests that follow, certain parameters of the BC transmission must be

41、 continuously monitored throughout all tests. These parameters are: 1. contiguous data 2. proper Manchester encoding 3. proper bit count 4. odd parity 5. proper word count 6. proper intermessage gap times 7. proper sync 8. proper CMS transmission This general monitoring requirement shall include the

42、 verification that the CMS transmitted by the UUT is the CMS specified to be transmitted by the procedure. The UUT shall have failed the test if, at any time during the test, any of these parameters fall to meet the requirements of MIL-STD-1553. Record the parameters for all failures. 5. DETAILED RE

43、QUIREMENTS: 5.1 Electrical Tests: All tests shall use Fig. 1, General Test Configuration, with all measurements taken at point “A“, unless otherwise noted. Each test paragraph contains the requirements for both transformer and direct coupled stubs. A UUT which provides both transformer and direct co

44、upled stubs must be tested on both stubs. Electrical tests shall be performed on all buses for UUTs with redundant bus configurations. 5.1.1 Output Characteristics: The following tests are designed to verify that all UUT output characteristics comply with MIL-STD-1553. 5.1.1.1 Amplitude: A receive c

45、ommand shall be transmitted by the UUT, with the maximum number of words that it is capable of sending. The amplitude of the waveform transmitted by the UUT shall be measured, peak-to-peak, as shown in Fig. 2. The pass criterion for Vpp for transformer coupled stubs is 18.0 V minimum and 27.0 V maxi

46、mum. The pass criteria for Vpp for direct coupled stubs are 6.0 V minimum and 9.0 V maximum. AS4113 Page 8 5.1.1.2 Rise Time/Fall Time: A receive command shall be sent by the UUT with at least one data word. The rise and fall time of the UUT waveform shall be measured between the 10 and 90% points o

47、f the waveform as shown in Fig. 2. The measurements shall be taken at both the rising and falling edges of a sync waveform and a data bit waveform. The rise time (TR) and the fall time (TF) shall be measured. The pass criteria are 100 ns = 1000 for transformer coupled stubs and Zin = 2000 for direct

48、 coupled stubs. The measured parameter, Zin, shall be recorded at each frequency. 5.2 Protocol Tests: All tests in this section shall use the test configuration shown in Fig. 1. The test signal amplitude shall be 3.0 Vpp 0.1 Vpp for direct coupled stubs and 2.1 Vpp 0.1 Vpp for transformer coupled st

49、ubs measured at point A. For UUTs having both direct and transformer coupled stubs, the protocol tests need only be performed on one stub type per bus. Any condition which causes the UUT to respond other than as called out in MIL-STD-1553, to lock up or require a power cycle in order to recover from a failure, shall automatically cause that UUT to fail the test. The protocol tests shall be performed on all buses for UUTs with redundant bus co

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