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1、 TIA STANDARD Introduction to cdma2000 Spread Spectrum Systems Addendum 1 TIA-2000.1-D-1E January 2006 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION The Telecommunications Industry Association represents the communications sector of Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under l
2、icense with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/29/2007 23:40:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderst
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5、blications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not p
6、urport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Stand
7、ards Proposal No. 3-4693-RV4-AD1E, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-45.5 Subcommittee on Spread Spectrum Digital Technology). Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to
8、current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call Global Engineering Documents, USA and Canada (1-800-854-7179) International (303-397-7956) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/search_n_order.cfm All rights reserved Printe
9、d in U.S.A. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/29/2007 23:40:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This document is
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18、NTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING F
19、ROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY,
20、TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. Copyright Telecomm
21、unications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/29/2007 23:40:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-2000.1-D-1 i CONTENTS 1 1 OVERVIEW1-1 2 1.1 The cdma2000 Family
22、 of Standards.1-1 3 1.1.1 Purpose1-1 4 1.1.2 Architecture .1-2 5 1.2 Relationship to TIA/EIA-95-B1-7 6 1.3 cdma2000 References1-7 7 1.4 Informative References 1-9 8 1.5 Support of Multiple Band Classes 1-10 9 2 COMMON ASPECTS 2-1 10 2.1 Verbal Forms.2-1 11 2.2 Channel Naming Conventions2-1 12 2.2.1
23、Logical Channel Naming Convention2-1 13 2.2.2 Physical Channel Naming Convention2-1 14 2.3 Definitions of Terms.2-3 15 2.4 Constants2-3 16 17 FIGURES 18 Figure 1 cdma2000 Architecture1-3 19 Figure 2 cdma2000 Architecture (Mobile Station)1-6 20 21 TABLES 22 Table 1. Naming Conventions for Logical Cha
24、nnels 2-1 23 Table 2. Physical Channel Names.2-2 24 Table 3. cdma2000 Constants2-3 25 26 27 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/29/2007 23:40:03 MDTNo reproduction or networkin
25、g permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-2000.1-D-1 ii 1 No text 2 3 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/29/2007 23:40:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted witho
26、ut license from IHS -,-,- TIA-2000.1-D-1 1-1 1 OVERVIEW 1 1.1 The cdma2000 Family of Standards 2 The cdma2000 1 family of standards includes core air interface, minimum performance, 3 and service standards (see section 1.3). The cdma2000 air interface standards specify a 4 spread spectrum radio inte
27、rface that uses Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) 5 technology to meet the requirements for Third Generation (3G) wireless communication 6 systems. The core air interface standards in the family are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. In addition, the 7 family includes a standard 6 that specifies analog operation, to
28、 support dual-mode mobile 8 stations and base stations. 9 Throughout the remainder of this document, use of the term cdma2000 refers to the 10 cdma2000 family of standards. 11 1.1.1 Purpose 12 The technical requirements contained in cdma2000 form a compatibility standard for 13 CDMA systems. They en
29、sure that a mobile station can obtain service in a system 14 manufactured in accordance with the cdma2000 standards. The requirements do not 15 address the quality or reliability of that service, nor do they cover equipment performance 16 or measurement procedures. 17 Compatibility, as used in conne
30、ction with cdma2000, is understood to mean: any 18 cdma2000 mobile station is able to place and receive calls in cdma2000 or IS-95 systems. 19 Conversely, any cdma2000 system is able to place and receive calls for cdma2000 and IS-20 95 mobile stations. In a subscribers home system, all call placemen
31、t is automatic. 21 Similarly, it is preferable for call placement to be automatic when a mobile station is 22 roaming. 23 To ensure compatibility, both radio system parameters and call processing procedures are 24 specified. The sequence of call processing steps that the mobile stations and base sta
32、tions 25 execute to establish calls is specified, along with the digital control messages and, for 26 dual-mode systems, the analog signals that are exchanged between the two stations. 27 The base station is subject to different compatibility requirements than the mobile station. 28 Radiated power l
33、evels, both desired and undesired, are fully specified for mobile stations, 29 in order to control the RF interference that one mobile station can cause another. Base 30 stations are fixed in location and their interference is controlled by proper layout and 31 operation of the system in which the s
34、tation operates. Detailed call processing procedures 32 are specified for mobile stations to ensure a uniform response to all base stations. Base 33 station procedures, which do not affect the mobile stations operation, are left to the 34 1 cdma2000 is the trademark for the technical nomenclature fo
35、r certain specifications and standards of the Organizational Partners (OPs) of 3GPP2 Geographically (and as of the date of publication), cdma2000 is a registered trademark of the Telecommunication Industry Association (TIA-USA) in the United States. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association
36、Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/29/2007 23:40:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-2000.1-D-1 1-2 designers of the overall land system. This approach to writing the compatibility
37、 1 specification is intended to provide the land system designer with sufficient flexibility to 2 respond to local service needs and to account for local topography and propagation 3 conditions. 4 cdma2000 includes provisions for future service additions and expansion of system 5 capabilities. This
38、release of the cdma2000 family of standards supports Spreading Rate 1 6 and Spreading Rate 3 operation (see 2). 7 1.1.2 Architecture 8 Figure 1 depicts the general architecture of cdma2000. Development of the cdma2000 9 family of standards has, to the greatest extent possible, adhered to the archite
39、cture by 10 specifying different layers in different standards. 11 MAC Sublayer Upper Layer Signaling Physical Layer LAC Sublayer Data Services Voice Services Multiplexing and QoS Delivery Signaling to Physical Layer Interface RLPRLPRLP OSI Layers 3-7 OSI Layer 2 OSI Layer 1 SRBP F-PDCH Control Func
40、tion R-PDCH Control Function Signaling to F-PDCH and R-PDCH Control Function Interface 12 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/29/2007 23:40:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking
41、permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-2000.1-D-1 1-3 MAC Sublayer Upper Layer Signaling Physical Layer LAC Sublayer Data Services Voice Services Multiplexing and QoS Delivery Signaling to Physical Layer Interface RLPRLPRLP OSI Layers 3-7 OSI Layer 2 OSI Layer 1 SRBP F-PDCH Control Function 1
42、2 Figure 1 cdma2000 Architecture 3 The physical layer is specified in 2, the MAC in 3, the LAC in 4, and upper layer 4 signaling in 5.5 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/29/2
43、007 23:40:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-2000.1-D-1 1-4 Figure 2 shows the logical and physical channel relationships from the mobile station 1 perspective. 2 3 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIAL
44、icensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/29/2007 23:40:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-2000.1-D-1 1-5 MAC Sublayer Mux and QoS Sublayer Upper Layers LAC Sublayer Physical Layer RLP Data Service(s)* Voice Service(s) Signal
45、ing LAC SRBP Data Burst L3 PDU LAC PDU Data Voice RLP RLP SDU Signaling Control over Other Layers Upper Layer Signaling Physical Layer ( Coding and Modulation ) Multiplex SublayerCommon Channel Multiplex Sublayer F-SYNC F- BCCH F-CACH R-EACH F- CPCCH R-ACH F-PCH F/R- CCCH F/R- DCCH F/R-FCH F/R- SCHi
46、 F-PDCH Control Function F- PDCCH1 F- PDCHi R- CQICH R- ACKCH F- PDCCH0 f-pdch R-PDCH Control Function R-REQCH R- PDCH F- RCCH F- ACKCH R- PDCCH r-pdch F- GCHi BMAC Multiple Sublayer f-csch f/r-csch f/r-dsch f/r-dtch f/r-dtch Broadcast / Multicast Services F- SCHi f-btch * Data services may include
47、a broadcast/multicast service that operates as a connected data service instance. 1 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/29/2007 23:40:03 MDTNo reproduction or networking permit
48、ted without license from IHS -,-,- TIA-2000.1-D-1 1-6 Upper Layers LAC Sublayer Physical Layer MAC SublayerRLP Data Service(s) Voice Service(s) Signaling LAC SRBP Data Burst L3 PDU LAC PDU Data Mux and QoS Sublayer Voice RLP RLP SDU f/r-dtchf/r-cschf/r-dsch Signaling to Physical Layer Interface Physical Layer (Coding and Modulation) Multiplex SublayerCommon Channel Multiplex Sublayer F-SYNC F-