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1、NATIONAL STANDARD OF CANADA CAN/ULC-S319-05 ELECTRONIC ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEMS UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES OF CANADA (ULC) is a not-for-profit organization incorporated in 1920 by letters patent issued by the Canadian Government. It maintains and operates laboratories and certification services for the
2、 examination, testing, and classification of devices, constructions, materials and systems to determine their relation to life, fire and property hazards. Underwriters Laboratories of Canada also develops and publishes standards, classifications and specifications for products having a bearing on fi
3、re, accident, or property hazards. Underwriters Laboratories of Canada is accredited by the Standards Council of Canada as a Certification Organization, a Testing Organization, and a Standards Development Organization under the National Standards System of Canada, and is affiliated with Underwriters
4、 Laboratories Inc. in the United States of America. National Standards of Canada developed by Underwriters Laboratories of Canada conform to the criteria and procedures established by the Standards Council of Canada. Such standards are prepared using the consensus principle by individuals who provid
5、e a balanced representation of interests relevant to the subject area on a national basis. ULC is represented across Canada as well as many countries worldwide. For further information on ULC services, please contact: CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS Underwriters Laboratories of Canada 7 Underwriters Road Tor
6、onto, Ontario M1R 3B4 Telephone: (416) 757-3611 Fax: (416) 757-9540 Toll-free telephone: 1-866-9373-ULC EASTERN OFFICE 6505 Trans-Canada Hwy., Suite 330 St. Laurent, Qubec H4T 1S3 Telephone: (514) 363-5941 Fax: (514) 363-7014 Toll-free telephone: 1-866-9373-ULC PACIFIC OFFICE No. 130 13775 Commerce
7、Parkway Richmond, British Columbia V6V 2V4 Telephone: (604) 214-9555, Fax: (604) 214-9550 Toll-free telephone: 1-866-9373-ULC For further information on ULC standards, please contact: STANDARDS DEPARTMENT AND GOVERNMENT RELATIONS OFFICE 200-440 Laurier Avenue West Ottawa, Ontario K1R 7X6 Telephone:
8、(613) 755-2729 Fax: (613) 231-5977 E-mail: customerserviceulc.ca Web site: www.ulc.ca The STANDARDS COUNCIL OF CANADA is the coordinating body of the National Standards System, a federation of independent, autonomous organizations working towards the further development and improvement of voluntary
9、standardization in the national interest. The principal objects of the Council are to foster and promote voluntary standardization as a means of advancing the national economy, benefiting the health, safety and welfare of the public, assisting and protecting the consumer, facilitating domestic and i
10、nternational trade, and furthering international cooperation in the field of standards. A National Standard of Canada is a standard which has been approved by the Standards Council of Canada and one which reflects a reasonable agreement among the views of a number of capable individuals whose collec
11、tive interests provide to the greatest practicable extent a balance of representation of producers, users, consumers, and others with relevant interests, as may be appropriate to the subject in hand. It normally is a standard that is capable of making a significant and timely contribution to the nat
12、ional interest. Approval of a standard as a National Standard of Canada indicates that a standard conforms to the criteria and procedures established by the Standards Council of Canada. Approval does not refer to the technical content of the standard; this remains the continuing responsibility of th
13、e accredited standards development organization. Those who have a need to apply standards are encouraged to use National Standards of Canada whenever practicable. These standards are subject to periodic review; therefore, users are cautioned to obtain the latest edition from the organization prepari
14、ng the standard. The responsibility for approving National Standards of Canada rests with: Standards Council of Canada 270 Albert Street Suite 200 Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6N7 The intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its scope. It is important to note that it remains the responsibil
15、ity of the user of the Standard to judge its suitability for the particular application. Copies of this National Standard of Canada may be ordered from Underwriters Laboratories of Canada. LES NORMES NATIONALES DU CANADA SONT DISPONIBLES EN VERSIONS FRANAISE ET ANGLAISE UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES CAN
16、/ULC-S319-05 OF CANADA ELECTRONIC ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEMS ICS 13.31 Prepared and Published by UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES OF CANADA Approved by STANDARDS COUNCIL OF CANADA FIRST EDITION.SEPTEMBER 2005 Copyright 2005 Underwriters Laboratories of Canada All rights reserved. No part of this publication ma
17、y be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without prior permission of Underwriters Laboratories of Canada. TABLE OF CONTENTS ULC COMMITTEE ON SECURITY AND BURGLAR ALARM EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMSi ULC SUBCOMMITTEE ON CONTROL EQUIPMENT . ii ULC WORKING GROUP ON ACCESS CO
18、NTROLS. ii REFERENCE PUBLICATIONS iii PREFACE.1 1. SCOPE2 2. GLOSSARY 3 3. INSTRUCTIONS AND DRAWINGS10 3.1 GENERAL.10 3.2 VERSION NUMBER11 4. MARKINGS.11 4.1 GENERAL.11 4.2 PORTAL LOCKING DEVICES12 5. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS .14 5.1 ACCESS CONTROL UNITS.14 5.1.1 General.14 5.1.2 Access Levels.14 5.1.3 P
19、assage Control .15 5.1.4 Portal Release Timing 15 5.1.5 Portal Status .15 5.1.6 Access Point Actuation Overriding .15 5.1.7 Programming 15 5.2 ANNUNCIATION.16 5.2.1 General.16 5.2.2 Display16 5.2.3 Alert 16 5.2.3.1 General .16 5.2.3.2 Duress Signalling 16 5.2.4 Logging.16 5.3 COMMUNICATION CHANNEL S
20、ECURITY17 5.3.1 General.17 5.3.2 Communication Channel Security Levels.17 5.3.2.1 Level 1.17 5.3.2.2 Level 2.17 5.3.2.3 Level 3.17 5.3.2.4 Level 4.17 5.4 RECOGNITION.18 5.4.1 General.18 5.4.2 Keypads18 5.4.3 Token (Card) Readers18 5.4.4 Biometric Readers 19 5.4.5 Request-To-Exit Devices19 5.4.5.1 Ge
21、neral .19 5.4.5.2 Motion Detector.19 5.4.5.3 Momentary Contact Switch .20 5.4.5.4 Touch-Sensitive Device.20 5.5 ACCESS POINT SENSORS.21 5.5.1 Portal Status Sensors.21 5.5.2 Audible and Visual Signal Devices .21 5.6 ACCESS POINT ACTUATORS 21 6. CONSTRUCTION.22 6.1 GENERAL.22 6.2 TEST FEATURES.23 6.3
22、PRODUCT ASSEMBLY23 6.4 ELECTRICAL PROTECTION24 6.5 PROTECTION OF SERVICE PERSONNEL.24 6.6 ENCLOSURE25 6.6.1 General.25 6.6.2 Doors and covers25 6.6.3 Enclosure Openings .26 6.6.4 Critical Component Enclosures.26 6.6.5 Screens and Expanded Metal.27 6.6.6 Cast Metal.27 6.6.7 Sheet Metal.28 6.6.8 Produ
23、ct Enclosure Mounting.28 6.6.9 Polymeric Materials 29 6.6.10 Electric Shock.29 6.7 CORROSION PROTECTION30 6.8 FIELD WIRING CONNECTIONS30 6.8.1 General.30 6.8.2 Cord Connected Products 30 6.8.3 Permanently Connected Products31 6.8.3.1 General .31 6.8.3.2 Field-Wiring Terminals 32 6.8.3.3 Qualified Ap
24、plication .33 6.8.3.4 Field Wiring Leads.33 6.9 POLARITY IDENTIFICATION.34 6.10 GROUNDING34 6.11 INTERNAL WIRING36 6.12 WIRING METHODS36 6.13 SEPARATION OF CIRCUITS.37 6.14 BONDING FOR GROUNDING37 6.15 MOUNTING OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS.40 6.16 INSULATING MATERIALS .41 6.17 FUSE HOLDERS AND CURRENT-C
25、ARRYING PARTS41 6.18 OVERCURRENT PROTECTION42 6.19 SEMICONDUCTORS42 6.20 SWITCHES .42 6.21 TRANSFORMERS AND COILS42 6.22 SPACINGS42 7. PERFORMANCE43 7.1 GENERAL.43 7.1.1 Test Products and Data43 7.1.2 Test Samples and Miscellaneous Data.44 7.1.3 Radio Frequency Interference Requirements.44 7.1.4 Por
26、tal Locking Device Test Fixture.44 7.2 NORMAL OPERATION TEST.44 7.3 CURRENT PROTECTION TEST45 7.4 INPUT MEASUREMENT TEST 45 7.5 OUTPUT MEASUREMENT TEST 46 7.5.1 General.46 7.5.2 Non Power-Limited Circuit46 7.5.3 Power-Limited Circuits47 7.5.3.1 General .47 7.5.3.2 Maximum Voltage47 7.5.3.3 Maximum C
27、urrent48 7.5.3.4 VAmax (Not Inherently Limited Circuits Only)48 7.6 ELECTRICAL SUPERVISION TEST 48 7.7 STANDBY POWER TEST.49 7.7.1 General.49 7.7.2 Rechargeable (Secondary) Batteries50 7.7.3 Nonrechargeable (Primary) Batteries .51 7.7.4 Power Failure51 7.8 UNDERVOLTAGE OPERATION TEST51 7.9 OVERVOLTA
28、GE OPERATION TEST.52 7.9.1 General.52 7.9.2 Portal Locking Devices .52 7.10 VARIABLE AMBIENT TEST52 7.11 HUMIDITY TEST.53 7.12 LEAKAGE CURRENT TESTS FOR CORD-CONNECTED PRODUCTS.53 7.13 ELECTRIC SHOCK CURRENT TEST55 7.14 OVERLOAD TEST56 7.14.1 General.56 7.14.2 Circuits Energized From a Separate Powe
29、r Source.57 7.15 ENDURANCE TEST .58 7.15.1 General.58 7.15.2 Separately Energized Circuits 59 7.16 JARRING TEST 59 7.17 TEMPERATURE RISE TEST59 7.18 ABNORMAL OPERATION TEST61 7.19 DIELECTRIC VOLTAGE-WITHSTAND TEST 61 7.20 ELECTRICAL TRANSIENT TESTS 62 7.20.1 General.62 7.20.2 Supply Line (High Volta
30、ge) Transients .62 7.20.3 Internally Induced Transients63 7.20.4 Input/Output Circuit Transients.63 7.21 RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE TEST 64 7.22 AC INDUCTION TEST65 7.23 POLYMERIC MATERIALS TEST65 7.23.1 General.65 7.23.2 Temperature Test .65 7.23.3 Flame Test66 7.24 BATTERY REPLACEMENT TEST67 7.2
31、5 DROP TEST67 7.26 STRAIN RELIEF TEST .67 7.26.1 Supply Cord67 7.26.2 Field-Wiring Leads67 7.27 IGNITION THROUGH BOTTOM-PANEL OPENINGS TESTS .68 7.27.1 General.68 7.27.2 Hot, Flaming Oil Test68 7.27.3 Molten PVC and Copper Test.68 7.28 MECHANICAL STRENGTH TESTS FOR ENCLOSURES.69 7.29 SPECIAL TERMINA
32、L ASSEMBLIES TESTS70 7.29.1 General.70 7.29.2 Qualified Applications .70 7.29.3 Disconnection and Reconnection .71 7.29.4 Flexing Test 71 7.29.5 Millivolt Drop Test .72 7.29.6 Temperature Test .72 7.30 ATTACK TESTS - PRODUCTS OTHER THAN PORTAL LOCKING DEVICES.72 7.30.1 Destructive Attack.72 7.30.2 N
33、ondestructive Attack.73 7.31 ATTACK TESTS - PORTAL LOCKING DEVICES73 7.31.1 General.73 7.31.2 Static Strength Test 73 7.31.3 Dynamic Strength Test .73 7.31.4 Torque Test 74 7.31.5 Tool Manipulation Attack Test 74 7.31.6 Residual Magnetism Test .75 7.32 INDUCTIVE KICKBACK TEST75 7.33 STATIC DISCHARGE
34、 TEST.75 7.34 VIBRATION TEST.76 7.35 CORROSION TEST76 7.35.1 General.76 7.35.2 Moist Hydrogen Sulphide-Air Mixture Exposure.76 7.35.3 Moist Carbon Dioxide-Sulphur Dioxide-Air Mixture Exposure 77 7.35.4 Test Equipment.77 7.36 STABILITY TEST77 7.37 EVALUATION OF CONFORMAL COATINGS ON PRINTED WIRING BO
35、ARDS77 7.37.1 Test Program I77 7.37.2 Test Program II.78 7.38 MARKING PERMANENCY TESTS.79 7.38.1 General.79 7.38.2 Oven Aging.79 7.38.3 Immersion.79 7.39 COMMUNICATION CHANNEL SECURITY COMPROMISE TEST79 7.40 RECOGNITION ACCURACY TEST80 8. ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT80 8.1 GENERAL.80 8.2 CONSTRUCTION .80 8.3
36、 PERFORMANCE (INSTALLATION) TEST .81 8.4 MARKINGS.81 9. OUTDOOR USE EQUIPMENT.81 9.1 GENERAL.81 9.2 CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATIONS 82 9.2.1 General.82 9.2.2 Corrosion Protection.82 9.2.3 Field-Wiring Connections84 9.2.4 Internal Wiring.84 9.2.5 Components, Electrical Insulating Material.85 9.3 PERFORMA
37、NCE 85 9.3.1 Rain Test 85 9.3.2 Dust Test 86 9.3.3 Variable Ambient Test 86 9.3.4 Metallic Coating Thickness Test.86 9.3.5 Corrosion Test 87 9.3.5.1 General .87 9.3.5.2 Salt Spray (Fog)88 9.3.5.3 Moist Hydrogen Sulphide (H2S) Air Mixture .88 9.3.5.4 Moist Carbon Dioxide (CO2)-Sulphur Dioxide (SO2)-A
38、ir Mixture.88 9.3.6 Ultraviolet Light and Water Exposure Test .89 9.3.7 Accelerated Aging Test for Gaskets, Sealing Compounds, And Adhesives.89 9.3.8 Marking Permanency Test Outdoor Exposure.90 TABLES91 FIGURES110 APPENDIX A (INFORMATIVE) CONCEPTUAL MODEL FOR ELECTRONIC ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEMS 125 A1
39、 INTRODUCTION.125 A2 CONTEXT.125 A3 GENERIC ELECTRONIC ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM FUNCTIONALITIES 125 A4 FUNCTIONALITIES AND MODELS .126 A5 CLASSIFICATION METHODOLOGY AND FUNCTIONALITIES127 APPENDIX B (INFORMATIVE) ELECTRONIC ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM CLASSIFICATION AND SELECTION.135 B1 INTRODUCTION.135 B2 D
40、ETERMINING THE NUMBER OF LEVELS OF PROTECTION.135 B3 EXPLANATION: TABLES B1, B2 AND B3 136 APPENDIX C (INFORMATIVE) COLLATION OF SECURITY RELATED FUNCTIONALITY PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS: ALL CLASSES.141 APPENDIX D (INFORMATIVE) COLLATION OF SECURITY RELATED FUNCTIONALITY PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS: CLA
41、SS I.152 APPENDIX E (INFORMATIVE) COLLATION OF SECURITY RELATED FUNCTIONALITY PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS: CLASS II155 APPENDIX F (INFORMATIVE) COLLATION OF SECURITY RELATED FUNCTIONALITY PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS: CLASS III.162 APPENDIX G (INFORMATIVE) COLLATION OF SECURITY RELATED FUNCTIONALITY PERFOR
42、MANCE REQUIREMENTS: CLASS IV.170 September 2005 CAN/ULC-S319-05 i ULC COMMITTEE ON SECURITY AND BURGLAR ALARM EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS MEMBER REPRESENTING D. W. Hollingshead (Chairman).Counterforce Inc., Canada W. Ballentine The Credit Union Bonding Program, Canada B. Barnable.Bank of Montreal, Canada
43、M. FairleyTMF Security, Canada R. Foote Canadian Bankers Association, Canada G. Higgins.Digital Security Controls Ltd., Canada R. Hoevenaars.Canadian Alarm and in Appendix B, Electronic Access Control System Classification and Selection. In addition, Appendices C to G provide a suggested collation o
44、f security related functionality performance requirements as follows: A Appendix C, Collation of Security Related Functionality Performance Requirements: All Classes; B Appendix D, Collation of Security Related Functionality Performance Requirements: Class I; C Appendix E, Collation of Security Rela
45、ted Functionality Performance Requirements: Class II; D Appendix F, Collation of Security Related Functionality Performance Requirements: Class III; and E Appendix G, Collation of Security Related Functionality Performance Requirements: Class IV. 1.4 Where an access control system incorporates the f
46、eatures and functions of a burglar alarm control unit, the requirements of CAN/ULC-S304, Signal Receiving Centre and Premise Burglar Alarm Control Units, shall also apply. 1.5 The design of the electronic access control system shall take into consideration the requirements of the intent of the Build
47、ing and Fire Codes to provide unimpeded egress in an emergency situation, without the use of special equipment. September 2005 CAN/ULC-S319-05 3 2. GLOSSARY Note: Terms used in this Standard that are in italic print are defined as follows: ABA FORMAT American Banking Association standard for magneti
48、c stripe cards ABNORMAL STATUS Contrary to pre-set rules. ACCESS CONTROL UNIT A part of an access control system that interfaces to readers, locking devices and sensing devices, making a decision to grant or deny access through a portal. ACCESS LEVEL A set of rules used to determine where and when a
49、 credential has authorized access to a portal(s). ACCESS POINT The actual physical location of a portal controlled by the system. ACCESS POINT ACTUATION The functionality of electronic access control systems related to the releasing/securing of a portal(s) according to pre-set rules conditional to the recognition of users. ACCESS POINT ACTUATION OVERRIDING The functionality of electronic access control systems related to the releasing/securing of a portal(s) according to pre-set rules without recognition of users. ACCESS PO