2019-2020英语选修六课时分层作业:3 Section Ⅴ、Ⅵ 含解析.pdf

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1、课时分层作业课时分层作业(三三) Section 、 (建议用时:35 分钟) 语言知识练习固基础 .单句语法填空 1The waves reached as high as 61 feet and moved rapidly through the city, tearing (tear) down the wall of houses. 2“Tommy,run! Be quick! The house is on fire!”The mother shouted,with clearly panic in her voice. 3He stopped working,as if to sa

2、y (say) something. 4Judging from the look on his face,he must have known (know) the bad news. 5I hated to burst in without an invitation (invite) 6Why are you glaring at me? 7 The streets of Manhattan are very crowded (crowd) because so many people live and work there. 8He held out both his hands to

3、 welcome the guest. 9Hearing the terrible news,the little girl burst into tears (tear) 10Dont glare me like that; you deserved scolding and punishing. .单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误) 1The train was too crowed.To her regret,no one made a room for her. 去掉 a 2The ticket collector tore my ticket into half. halfhalve

4、s 3 We must have visited Big Ben in London, but we spent too much time shopping. mustcould 4Not receiving her friends invitation,Mary cried at anger.atin 5Though the bed was very old,the old couple still held out to it. outon 高考题型练习提能力 .阅读理解 A Kataria is the founder of the worldwide laughter movemen

5、t.The celebration of World Laughter Day is a positive activity for world peace and is intended to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter.The first“World Laughter Day”gathering took place in Mumbai, India, on 11th January, 1998.12, 000 members from India and internatio

6、nal Laughter Clubs attended it.Now there are over 5, 000 Laughter Clubs worldwide on all 5 continents. “HAPPYDEMIC”was the first World Laughter Day gathering outside India.It took place on 9th January,two years after the Mumbai gathering. In Copenhagen, Denmark,more than 10,000 people gathered at To

7、wn Hall Square.The event went into Guinness Book of World Records.“World Laughter Day”is now organized on the first Sunday of May every year,hundreds of people gather worldwide on that day to laugh together. Today,many people fear widespread international terrorism.The world has never faced so much

8、unrest before.People are at war within themselves.Laughter is a universal language,which has the ability to unite humanity without religion.Laughter can build a common connection between various religions and create a new world order.The idea may sound overambitious(野心太大的),and maybe it is.But maybe

9、it is not.It is our deep belief that laughter and only laughter can unite the world,building up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship. Studies also say that laughter helps your body do the following: lower blood pressure;lighten depression; reduce stress; work out the heart,especially for tho

10、se who are unable to perform physical exercise.So in life,when you can laugh,you should laugh loudly and with your entire bodybecause its good for you. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一个特别的节日世界大笑日。 1The purpose of celebrating World Laughter Day is Ato build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laught

11、er Bto build a common connection between various religions Cto reduce stress and lighten depression Dto lower blood pressure A 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“.is intended to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter.”可知 A 项正确。 2The first World Laughter Day gathering outside India took

12、 place Aon 11th January,1998 Bon the first Sunday of May Con 9th January,1996 Don 9th January,2000 D 细节理解题。由第二段第一、二两句内容可知,第一次印度以外的世界 大笑日聚会是在印度孟买的聚会过了两年后的 1 月 9 日举行的,由第一段倒数第 三句可知,印度孟买的那次聚会是在 1998 年举行的,故答案为 D 项。 3The authors attitude towards laughter movement is Apositive Bnegative CuninterestedDobjec

13、tive A 推理判断题。从最后两段作者对大笑的益处的介绍可以判断出作者对此 活动的态度是积极肯定的。故答案为 A 项。 4The passage is mainly about AWorld Laughter Day and its significance Bthe worldwide laughter movement Ca universal language Dlaughter A 主旨大意题。文章前两段介绍了“世界大笑日”这个节日的来历,后两 段介绍了此节日的重要性,只有 A 项能概括全文的大意。 B Some time ago I discovered that one of m

14、y chairs had a broken leg.I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended,as there are a whole lot of antique shops near my home.So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me.I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception.I was quite wrong.The man wouldnt even loo

15、k at my chair. The second shop,though slightly more polite,was just the same,and the third and the fourthso I decided that my approach must be wrong. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?”He looked

16、 it over carefully and said, “Yes,not a bad chair.How much do you want for it,sir?”“Twenty pounds, ”I said.“OK, ”he said, “Ill give you twenty pounds.” “Its got a slightly broken leg, ”I said.“Yes,I saw that,its nothing.” Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. “What will y

17、ou do with it?”I asked.“Oh,it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “Ill buy it, ”I said.“What do you mean?Youve just sold it to me” ,he said.“Yes,I know but Ive changed my mind.I am sorry.Ill give you twentythree pounds for it.”“You must be crazy, ”he said. Then,suddenly the penny dropped

18、“I know what you want.You want me to repair your chair.” “Youre right, ”I said.“And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, Would you mend this chair for me?” “I wouldnt have agreed to do it, ” he said.“We dont do repairs,not enough money in it and too much trouble.But Ill mend this fo

19、r you,shall we say for a fiver (five pounds)?”He was a very nice man and was greatly amused (感到有趣) by the whole thing. 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了作者去古董店修理一把坏了一只腿的椅子, 但连续遭到了几家店员的婉拒,后来,作者通过一个聪明的办法修好椅子的有趣 故事。 5We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer Awas rather impolite Bwas warmly received Cas

20、ked the shopkeeper to buy his chair Dasked the shopkeeper to repair his chair D 推理判断题。由第一段可知作者的椅子的一条腿坏掉了,准备拿到附近 的古董店去修理,因此他去第一家店是想让别人帮他修椅子。故选 D。 6The underlined word “approach”in the second paragraph means “ ” Aplan for dealing with things Bdecision to sell things Cidea of repairing things Dway of d

21、oing things D 词义猜测题。由前两段可知,作者让别人帮他修椅子时遇到困难,作者 认为自己做事的方法不对。故选 D。 7The underlined expression “the penny dropped”in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper Achanged his mind Baccepted the offer Csaw the writers purpose Ddecided to help the writer C 推理判断题。根据最后一段,我改变之前的方法,进入古董店,先说自 己在卖椅子,后来跟老板商量,再买回修理好的椅

22、子。而在我说出自己要买回修 理好的椅子的时候,老板发现了我的真实意图。故选 C。 8From the text,we can learn that the writer was Ahonest Bcareful CsmartDfunny C 推理判断题。文章前面讲到我开始跟老板讲要修椅子,第一家、第二家, 甚至第三家、第四家,都没有人愿意帮我修理,后来,我改变方式,先跟古董店 老板说要卖椅子,再买回修理好的椅子,这样就可以把椅子修好,故表现了作者 的聪明。故选 C。 .短文改错 My classmate, Joseph, is at present in hospital with a bre

23、aking leg.He was walking to school the other day when he let a bicycle ran right into him.He never watches where he is going,so he often gets into the trouble.And he is having a nice time there.He has a comfortable room,patiently nurses,and a great deal of time to read.Some friends of him go to see

24、him every day,and they take him lots of good book and fresh fruit.He is not losing any time from school because he is busy studying which he has missed in classes.The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected and will be out of hospital a few weeks. 答案 My classmate,Joseph,is at present in hosp

25、ital with a leg.He was breaking broken walking to school the other day when he let a bicycle right into him.He never ran run watches where he is going,so he often gets into trouble. he is having a nice And But time there.He has a comfortable room, nurses,and a great deal of time to patiently patient

26、 read.Some friends of go to see him every day,and they take him lots of good him his and fresh fruit.He is not losing any time from school because he is busy studying book books he has missed in classes.The doctor says he is recovering than which what fast faster expected and will be out of hospital a few weeks. in

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