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1、2018 年扬州市江都区中考英语模拟试题及答案 1 九年级英语试卷 试卷总分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 说明： 1. 本试卷共8 页，包含选择题（第1 题第 45 题，共 45 题）、非选择题（第46 题第81 题，共 36 题）两部分。满分120 分，考试时间为100 分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并 交回。 2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷 的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4 页的右下角填写好座位号。 3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B 铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位 置用
2、0.5 毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 第卷（选择题60 分） 一、单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题l 分，计 15 分) 1. What do you think of _ hot musical La la land（爱乐之城）starred by Emma Stone . I had never seen _ better film than that. A. a, the B. a, a C. the, the D. the, a 2. I have bought a cup_ him. You don t have to provide him _bottled wat
3、er. OK ! After all, plastic is harmful to the environment. A. to; with B. for; for C. to; to D. for; with 3. Do you know our manager? Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brother. A. turns up B. turns out C. turns on D. turns off 4. How did you put together the model plane so perfectly? It s easy. I just
4、followed the . A. instructions B. instruments C. interviews D. inventions 5. My i pad has gone wrong. I ll have it _. Why don t you have Uncle Wang _ it? Nobody can if he can t. A. repair, repaired B. repair, repairing C. repairing, repaired D. repaired, repair. 6. Can children under the age of 12 r
5、ide electrical-bicycles in J i a n g d u? No, according to the law, they_. A . may not B .needn t C. mustn t D. shouldn t 7. Do you think that _ little children should know _ safety tips? Of course. A. so; a little B. such; a little C. such; a few D. so; a few 8. About _of the teachers in their scho
6、ol were born in the 1980s. The rest _ born in the 1970s. A. three-fourths; were B. three-fourths; was C. three-fourth; are D. three-fourth; is 9. It s burning hot today, isn t it? Yes. _yesterday. A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it 10. Your handwriting is better than _ of_ in your cla
7、ss. I m glad to hear that. A. it ; anyones B. that; anyone s C. it; anyone e ls e s D. that; anyone e ls e s 11. Have you found the information about Yang J i a n g _ you can use for your composition? Not yet, I am too busy these days. A. which B. who C. whose D. when 12. Jack, is there anything els
8、e you want to know about Y an g z h ou? East or west, Ya n g z h ou is the best. But I am still wondering _. A. what was the best time for visitors to go to this beautiful city 2018 年扬州市江都区中考英语模拟试题及答案 2 B. that Chinese gardens stand in different styles all around the city C. why is it praised as “A
9、Famous Paradise City“ D. whether it lies on the two sides of the Grand Canal . 13. I don t know when we _the P .E. Examination of the Senior Entrance Exam in 2017. Me either. Don t worry. The P.E. teacher will tell us when the time_. A. take; is fixed B. will take; will be fixed C. take; will be fix
10、ed D. will take; is fixed 14. Maybe we can celebrate tonight . _ A. What do you have in mind ? B. What is the matter ? C. What is on your mind ? D. What is going on ? 15. What s wrong with Jim? His car broke down on his way to work. And_ The car behind was out of control and hit Jim. A. a good miss
11、is as good as a mile B. it never rains but it pours C. the early bird catches the worm D. every dog has its day 二、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题l 分，计 15 分) In order to tell what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history. The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my promising busi
12、ness job and study music. My parents didn t think it was a good choice I _1_ music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had_2_ music for forty years at Spring Hill College. Although he was _3_ loved by his students, he didn t earn(挣钱 ) enough to support
13、 his large family. _4_ this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to _5_ instead of a music school, and so to college I went. Before my graduation from Columbia, the _6_ ran into some money problems and I felt it was my _7_ to leave college and find a job. That was why I took a busines
14、s job, which I always think of as the _8_ years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I got out of it, but it was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by and I became very _9_. My wish was to save enough money to quit( 退出 ) and go to Europe to study _10_.
15、I continued to make money, and finally, little by little, I saved enough to go_11_. At that time, my family got out of the trouble. My family _12_ needed my help, and so I gave up my position and sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before, and _13
16、_ every minute of it. “ Enjoyed ” is too soft a word. I walked on air. I felt completely free because I was doing what I loved. I really lived. When I _14_ business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success
17、of living. Money is a wonderful thing, but now I know that it is possible to pay too _15_ a price for it. 16. A. gave up B. took up C. made up D. set up 17. A. learned B. studied C. played D. taught 18. A. much B. less C. little D. more 19. A. Because B. Since C. With D. As 20. A. run a business B.
18、find a job C. go to college D. go abroad 21. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. family 22. A. dream B. duty C. job D. hope 23. A. pleased B. worried C. tired D. wasted 24. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. excited 25. A. business B. languages C. music D. software 26. A. abroad B. Europe C. England D. F
19、rance 27. A. not at all B. no way C. no longer D. not a lot 2018 年扬州市江都区中考英语模拟试题及答案 3 28. A. enjoyed B. hated C. cried D. laughed 29. A. broke up B. broke away from C. broke out D. broke down 30. A. much B. little C. high D. low 三、阅读理解 (共 l5 小题；每小题2 分，计 30 分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (A) At 18,
20、many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence is learned from childhood. From an early age, American children learn responsibility. Children as young as
21、2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores( 家务 ) like setting the table. Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toy
22、s or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores. Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes.
23、Failure often teaches children more than success. 31. When do some American young people begin to live on themselves? A. After they get married. B. From childhood. C. At eighteen years old. D. After they find full-time jobs. 32. What does an American child learn to do at the age of three? A. To dres
24、s themselves. B. To put away their toys. C. To put on his or her own clothes. D. To help parents with simple chores. 33. A child can get some more money by . A. getting high grades B. saving their pocket money C. doing extra chores D. understanding the value of money (B) SOMETIMES we make friends wi
25、th unexpected people. For example, who would have thought that a spider would make friends with a pig? But in E. B. Whites classic novel “Charlottes Web“ , this is exactly what happens. The pair will appear in a movie at the end of this year. In the story, Wilbur is an ill-fated (倒霉的 ) pig. When he
26、is born, he is so small that the farmer decides to end the pigs life. Luckily, the farmers daughter stops him from killing Wilbur and volunteers to raise the pig in a barnyard (谷仓前的空地) . Wilbur grows day by day and makes many friends in the barnyard, including the spider, Charlotte. However, one day
27、 a sheep tells Wilbur that he will be served up as dinner. But, Charlotte has tried her best to save her friend from this danger. By making words such as “famous pig“ in her web, she makes the farmer believe that Wilbur is some sort of supernatural (神奇的 ) animal, too important to kill. After Wilbur
28、is saved, Charlotte is so tired that she finally dies. Unusually, the author makes a spider the heroine of the book. Spiders are creatures many people normally regard with fear. Charlotte does everything in her power to keep Wilbur alive. It shows how a strong friendship can last through the worst p
29、ossible times. Who would you like to make friends with if you could? 34. The purpose of this passage is to _. A. tell us a true story about a pair of unusual friends B. describe how a spider makes friends with a pig C. give us a brief introduction about “ Charlotte s Web” 2018 年扬州市江都区中考英语模拟试题及答案 4 D
30、. encourage people to make friends with animals 35. The author E. B. White is trying to tell us _. A. Charlotte does her best to save Wilbur because he is really amazing B. a real friend is the one who devotes to you when you are in trouble C. the spiders are not afraid when you make friends with th
31、em D. we d better make friends with unexpected man for they can help us 36. We can learn from the passage that _ A. E.B.White s classic novel Charlotte s web is exactly based on what really happens. B. when Wilbur is born, he is so small that the farmer decides to raise him in a barnyard. C. one day
32、 a sheep tells Charlotte that Wilbur will be killed for dinner. D. Charlotte managed to save him by making the farmer believe Wilbur is supernatural. 37. Which of the following words can best describe Charlotte? A. Kind and curious. B. Generous and honest. C. Clever and warm-hearted. D. Patient and
33、humorous. (C) As a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mail carrier. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and especially chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did. One lady had no
34、 mailbox, so Dad took the mail into her house every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills. Mailboxes were sometimes used for other things. One note left in a mailbox read.,“Nat, take these eggs to Marian; shes baking a cake and doesnt have any e
35、ggs.“ A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Later, father died. As I drove home, I noticed two green and red mailboxes made by father were still on each side of Main St
36、reet. Each box had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes. When I saw Frank Townsend, Dads postmaster and great friend for many years. He asked “What are we going to do about the letters this Ch
37、ristmas?“. “The letters?“ I guess you never knew.“ “Knew what?“ “Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year.“ I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn t hard for
38、 me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and fam
39、ilies. For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime. 38. It can be inferred( 推断 ) from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as _. A. great chances to help other people B. happy occasions to play with animals C. exciting experience with a lot of fun
40、D. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies 39. The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that _. A. Dad had a strong sense of duty B. Dad was an honest and dependable man C. Dad had a strong sense of respect D. Dad was a kind and generous man 40. According to the passage, wh
41、ich of the following impressed the writer most? A. Dad read letters for a blind lady for years. B. Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl. 2018 年扬州市江都区中考英语模拟试题及答案 5 C. Dad delivered some eggs to Marian. D. Dad answered childrens Christmas letters every year. 41. What surprised the children most wh
42、en they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year? A. Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole. B. Santa Claus answered all their letters every year. C. Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children. D. Santa Claus had so much information about their families (D) The Great Barr
43、ier reef（大堡礁） is world-famous for Corals （珊瑚）of all shapes, sizes and colors, which covers more than 130,000 square miles off the coast of Australia. It is the world s largest reef system and supports a great deal of ocean life. But today the Great Barrier Reef is dying. The warming effect of climat
44、e change has heated the waters around the reef and it has caused a bleaching- Corals lose colors and even lives . And the Great Barrier Reef isn t alone. “ This is the longest bleaching event ever recorded,” says David Kline, an Oceanography scientist. “ It happens all over the world, and it s looki
45、ng very serious.” Bleaching happens when warm water, pollution and sea plants overgrowth drive away the living things that live on the coral and give it color. Within weeks, the reef could die, leaving behind a forest of lifeless, white coral. Scienti sts believe the bleaching now under way may kill
46、 more than 15% of the world s coral. Besides, reefs protect coastal communities from storms and flooding. Ocean life depends on coral reefs as shelters, while coastal towns depend on them as places of interest. But a bigger worry may be what the bleaching shows about future climate change. The rapid
47、 death of coral reefs shows that climate change is seriously affecting the world right now. Local solutions-like reducing fishing and cleaning up pollution-can help slow reef loss, but scientists say a global problem requires a global solution. Nearly 200 countries agreed last year to work to keep g
48、lobal temperatures from rising more than 3.6 F by 2100, but that goal will be hard to reach. And if governments fail, coral reefs will be only the first victims. 42. What can we know about the Great Barrier reef from the passage? A. Its only famous in Australia . B. Corals cover more than 130,000 square me tr es. C. It supports a great deal of ocean life. D. It is the result of global warming. 43. What does the underlined word “ bleaching” mean in Chinese? A. 死亡B. 褪色C. 衰弱D. 消失 44. The color of the coral comes from _. A. The warm water around it B. Sea p