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1、1 常州市武进区 2019 年 5 月中考第二次模拟试卷 英语试题2019.05 【满分 90 分；考时100 分钟】 第 卷（选择题共 48 分） 一、单项选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. What _ different Qingguo Lane we can see now! It has risen to the top attention since it newly opened and it means a growing _ in traditional culture among peopl
2、e in Changzhou. A. the, habit B. a, interest C. / , dream D. a, direction 2. - What did you do yesterday? - My brother took two friends of _ to play chess with us. But I don t know _ of them. A. his; all B. him; both C. his; either D. him; neither 3. It was really helpful _ her to clean up the stree
3、t _ a cold winter morning. A. of; on B. of; at C. for; on D. for; at 4. The Shape of Water won four Oscars of the 90th Academy Awards, including Best Production Design, Best Score _ Best Director and Best Picture. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as much as D. as good as 5. The information _ my friend
4、 _ to me many years ago is still of great value today. A. that; offered B. which; was offered C. that; was offered D. what; offered 6. - What are you doing, Jack? - I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder _. A. that it will appear next time B. when was it found for the firs
5、t time C. why it looks blue D. if it represents luck or not 7. A survey about why people like the film Avengers: Endgame（复仇者联盟4）so much was _ on the Internet last week. A. taken out B. carried out C. turned out D. given out 8. You have finished most of the work, so you _ start working so early tomor
6、row. You may come at 9 :00. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. couldnt 9. The price of the cotton _ all the time so the factories plan to _ the price of their cotton clothes. A. rises; raise B. raises; raise C. raises; rise D. rises; rise 10. - Many a time, Bob failed to find a job where his skills can
7、be put to use so the situation worried him deeply. - _. A. Do in Rome as the Romans do B. An evil lesson is soon learned C. A miss is as good as a mile D. Come what way, heaven won t fall 2 二、完形填空（共12 小题；每小题1 分，满分12 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once I read about an expert on the subject
8、of time management. One day this expert was speaking to a group of business students. He said, “Okay, time for a(n) 11 .“ Then he pulled out one big and wide-mouthed jar (坛子 ) and set it on a table in front of him. Then he took out some big rocks and 12 and slowly placed them, one at a time, into th
9、e jar. When the jar was filled to the top and no more 13 would fit inside, he asked, “Is this jar full?“ Everyone in the class said, “Yes.“ Then he said, “Really?“ He 14 under the table and pulled out some gravel(沙砾 ). Then he 15 some gravel in and shook the jar causing 16 of gravel to work themselv
10、es down into the spaces between the big rocks. Then he smiled and asked the group once more, “Is this jar full?“ By this time the class was silent. “ 17 not,“ one of them answered in a low voice. “Good!“ he replied. And he reached under the table and 18 out some sand. He started pouring the sand in
11、and it went into all the spaces 19 between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked the question, “Is this jar full?“ No“ the class shouted. Once again he said, “Good!“ Then he caught a bottle of water and began pouring it in until the jar was filled to the top. Then he looked up at the class an
12、d asked, “What 20 can you reach from the experiment?” One 21 his hand and said, “The point is, no matter how full your timetable is, if you try really hard, you can always 22 some more things into it! “No,“ the expert replied, “thats not the point. The truth is: If you dont put the big rocks in firs
13、t, youll never get them in at all.“ 11. A. drink B. experiment( 实验） C. break D. rest 12. A. carefully B. suddenly C. quickly D. finally 13. A. bricks B. sweets C. rocks D. leaves 14. A. got B. reached C. sat D. laid 15. A. threw B. hid C. caught D. blew 16. A. numbers B. parts C. pieces D. couples 1
14、7. A. Absolutely(完全 ) B. Probably C. Surely D. Certainly 18. A. brought B. gave C. picked D. sent 19. A. lay B. filled C. cleared D. left 20. A. story B. joke C. conclusion D. game 21. A. raised B. rose C. put D. held 22. A. do B. fit C. finish D. cut 三、阅读理解（共13 小题；每小题2 分，满分26 分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B
15、、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The LANLEY SCHOOL of English Do you need to learn English for work, study or fun? 4 courses Speaking Reading Writing Listening 3 -at most 10 students -30-hour course -Monday to Friday -native teachers 125 .00 -at most 30 students -20-hour course -Thursday on the other hand, they
16、 want to experience something new and they want to see what working means. It is a good opportunity( 机会 )to know about the society and realize the importance of co-working with others. But is it good to take a iob while you are a university student? There are both advantages and disadvantages if we
17、were to answer this question. If we were to think about the advantages, we could mention the ones we have just discussed. Having a job at an early age helps us gain experience, which will be very useful to our later life. We may become financially independent ( 经济独立 )and dont need to ask our parents
18、 for money each time we want to go downtown with our friends, or spend the holiday at the seaside or in the mountains. However, students who take a job might have problems in spending enough time on their study. If they work during the day, they may have to be absent from their classes, and if they
19、work at night they will feel tired the next day. They may choose to stay at home resting. Whats worse, some students may even get bored with studying. Well, this fact happens every now and then, but there are cases when well-prepared students take a part-time job but at the same time they make time
20、for studying, too. And they have good results. Their case is a good example to follow among the students who decide to work while being in university. Anyway, we need to keep in mind that study is the most important job for a student. 29. What is the benefit for college students who take a job accor
21、ding to the passage? A. Making more friends. B. Preparing them for their future careers. 5 C. Winning free journeys. D. Having complete independence from their family. 30. The writer implies( 暗示 )that college students _ in the last paragraph. A. had better take a part-time job during vacation B. sho
22、uld not take a job C. can keep a balance between work and study D. should learn by doing 31. From the passage, we can know that taking a job during university years _. A. is much like a coin with two sides B. is much like a cake with fruit in it C. has more negative(消极的 ) influences D. has more posi
23、tive( 积极的 ) influences D There was a king who had twelve beautiful daughters. They slept in twelve beds or in one room and when they went to bed, the doors were shut and locked up. However, every morning their shoes were found to be quite worn through as if they had been danced in all night. Nobody
24、could find out how it happened or where the princesses had been. So the king made it known to all the land that if any person could discover the secret and find out where it was that the princesses danced in the night, he would have the one he liked best to take as his wife, and would be king after
25、his death. But whoever tried and did not succeed, after three days and nights, they would be put to death. A lord s son soon came. He was well entertained, and in the evening was taken to the room next to the one where the princesses lay in their twelve beds. There he was to sit and watch where they
26、 went to dance. In order that nothing could happen without him hearing it, the door of his room was left open. But the lords son soon fell asleep and when he woke in the morning he found that the princesses had all been dancing, for their shoes were full of holes. The same thing happened the second
27、and the third night so the king ordered his head to be cut off. After him came several others, but they all had the same luck, and all lost their lives in the same way. It happened that an old soldier, who had been wounded in a war and could fight no longer passed through the country where this king
28、 ruled, and as he was travelling through a wood, he met an old woman who was a witch(巫婆 ). The witch decided to help him to do the task as a reward so that he could marry one of the princesses. The witch told him that he should not drink the wine because there was poison in it. In this way he would
29、not fall asleep. Of course, the soldier found the truth with the witch s help. And the king was very satisfied. So he gave his country as well as one of his daughters to the soldier as his wife. 32. Why was the lords son killed? A. Because he was very lazy. B. Because he was always sleeping in the n
30、ight. C. Because he made holes in the princesses shoes. D. Because he failed to find out the truth. 33. Several others failed to do the task because_. A. they were as lazy as the lords son B. they drank the wine with poison 6 C. they refused to marry anyone of the princesses D. they could not run fa
31、st to follow the princesses 34. We may infer( 推测 ) from the passage that_. A. the lords son did not know the wine is poisonous B. the witch ever saw the lords son once C. the soldier could not fight because of old age D. the lord s son died of poison in the wine 35. The passage may be written for _.
32、 A. young children B. college students C. office workers D. women dancers 第卷（非选择题满分 42 分） 四、阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词，每空一词。 Many people believe that classical music is not relevant （合适的） to young people today. However, this issue (问题 ) frequently causes heated debate （辩论
33、） . Some people say that classical music is associated （有联系） only with old people. For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert , the majority （大多数） is over the age of fifty. Others say it is more popular than we first imagine. Many young people listen to classical music without r
34、ealizing. It is often used in films and advertisements. For example, a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup . Not many people could have given its name, but millions enjoyed it . Also, some people point out that young people produce new music based on cl
35、assical ideas: for example, it is said that rap （说唱） music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but it is now used by young people in pop music. However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped（ 超越） by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a vi
36、olin, you need to study hard and practise for hours. Nowadays, you dont need to get aching arms from practising. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of his own bedroom. A final point you should remember in mind is that the term “classical music“ is used to ref
37、er to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces for large orchestras （管弦乐队） . This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people. So, it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments , but when it comes to enjoying classical music
38、, it depends on the piece of music. It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realize! Title： Classical Music Introduction The issue of whether classical music is relevant to young people causes heated debate. Opinions Evidence 7 Classical music is associated only with ol
39、d people. Most of the audience at a classical concert are in their 36 . Many young people don t think some music they listen to is classical. Classical music is often in 37 in films and advertisements. Classical ideas 38 a basis （基础） for producing new music. Young people now use rap in popular music
40、. Technology has put classical music at a disadvantage. A young man can write and make music on a computer 39 in his bedroom. “ Classical music” can refer to various kinds of music. Classical music ranges from jazz to pieces for large orchestras . Conclusion Young people may still 40 classical music
41、 today. 五、词汇（共8 小题；每小题1分，满分8 分） A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。 41. The doctor advised the sick man to have an operation to prevent his ear problem getting much _(bad). 42. Have you had your bike _ (fix) yet? 43. While playing hide-and-seek, Jim and Tony hid _ (them) in the bushes. 44. We should lear
42、n to dress _ (proper) in public. B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。 45. Four of the (九十九 ) flowers are roses from Hellen s garden. 46. I m so proud that our living _ ( 条件 ) are becoming better and better. 47. Though Money isnt everything, it still_ (要紧 ) a lot to the poor. 48. The door is too narrow for
43、 the fat man to go _ (通过 ). 六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 49. I wonder who you have decided to have _(sweep) the floor for us. 50. The teacher with the students _ (discuss) the problem when Sandy passed by. 51. The lady who you met just now _ (change) a lot over the past few years. 52. We ar
44、e often told _ ( not speak) loudly in the library. 53. Many buildings in this area need _ (decorate) to satisfy people s needs. 8 七、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分9 分） 54. 当你感到焦虑时，你习惯做什么？ What _? 55. 保护野生动物是多么有必要啊！ How ! 56. 如果你的工作能达到高标准，你们公司就会为你感到自豪。 Your company will _ if your work can _. 57. 令我惊讶的
45、是，这个邮递员和那场车祸有关。 _，the postman _. 58. 你能告诉我把这本书翻译成英语将需要花你多长时间吗？ Can you tell me how long _? 59. 似乎你的白色运动鞋和我的是同一个尺码。 It seems that _. 八、书面表达（共1 题；满分15 分） 2019 年 5 月 12 日， “ 一袋牛奶的暴走” 在常州如期进行。这是该活动持续进行的第六年。很多家长带孩子 上了一节公益课。 请根据表格提示，写一篇英文短文。 活动开始 1高唱歌曲赞美祖国； 2各队伍举旗出发； 活动过程 1路线分 10 公里、 20 公里和 30 公里三类 2沿途多个志
46、愿者服务站 3互相鼓励、互相帮助 4 活动成果1筹集善款超过88 万元 暴走的理由可以有很多种： 有的为了挑战自我， 有的为了强身健体， 有的为了无处释放的青春。 不过，也可出于一个共同愿望： 用双脚丈量大地， 用汗水浇灌微小幸福， 让贫困孩子每天都能喝到一袋牛奶。 9 2志愿者共3 万多人参加 你的观点（至少两点） 注意： 1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 2结构完整，语言通顺，意思清楚，连贯，书写规范。 3词数不少于100。文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 志愿者服务站volunteer service station 暴走walkathon (n.) The char
47、ity activity Walkathon for a Bag of Milk is held in Changzhou every year. 九年级教学情况调研测试英语参考答案及评分意见 2019.5 一、单项选择 1-5 BCABA 6-10 CBCAD 二、完形填空 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CBADC 21-22 AB 三、阅读理解 23-25 ACD 26-28 DCD 29-31 BCA 32-35 DBAA 四、阅读表达 36. fifties 37. use 38. provide 39. comfortably 40. enjoy/like/love 五、词汇 41. worse 42. fixed 43. themselves 44.properly 45. ninety-nine 46. conditions 47. matters 48. through 10 六、动词填空 49. sweep 50. was discussing 51. has changed 52. not to speak 53.decorating/to be decorated 七、翻译句子 54. What are you used to doing when you feel worried? 55. How necessa