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1、三湘名校教育联盟2019 届高三第一次大联考英语试题卷及答案 1 三湘名校教育联盟2019 届高三第一次大联考 英语试卷 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1. 5分，满分 7. 5分 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C.三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1. Where will the man go tomorrow? A. To the stadium. B. To
2、 Australia. C. To the railway station. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. E-books, B. The Internet, C. A bookstore, 3. What is the womans fovourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Badminton. C. Basketball. 4. What has the man bought for the woman? A. A plant. B. CD. C. Flowers. 5. When will the
3、game begin? A. At 8：00. B. At 8 ：30. C. At 9：00. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分 22. 5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 题。 6. What s probably the woman? A. A secretary. B. A waitress. C. A teacher
4、. 7. What will the woman bring the man next? A. An ice tea. B. A cup of coffee. C. Some food. 听第 7 段材料，冋答第8 至 10 题。 8. Which subway goes to the museum? A. The northbound subway. B. The southbound subway. C. The eastbound subway. 9. Where did the woman come from? 三湘名校教育联盟2019 届高三第一次大联考英语试题卷及答案 2 A. H
5、er office. B. The hotel. C. Her home. 10. How will the woman go to the main terminal? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 听第 8 段材料，冋答第11 至 13 题。 11. Where did Sam leave the dictionary? A. At home. B. At school. C. On the bus. 12. What does the man probably think of Sam? A. Careless. B. Careful. C. Gen
6、erous. 13. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Go downtown. B. Play tennis. C. Buy a dictionary. 听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。 14. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Amusing. C. Disappointing. 15. What have the speakers decided to do right now? A. Have some coffee. B. Get something
7、 to eat. C. Buy their tickets. 16. Where will the speakers go before seeing the movie? A. To the restaurant. B. To the supermarket. C. To the coffee shop. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17. What was Susan doing when the speaker found her room? A. Cleaning the room. B. Making her bed. C. Reading in bed. 18.
8、Where did Susan come from most probably? A. The south. B. The north. C. The east. 19.How did Susan look with her white shirt and black trousers? A. Pretty. B. Smart. C. Funny. 20.What did the speaker decide to do at last? A. Stay away from Susan. B. Make friends with Susan. C. Teach Susan a lesson.
9、第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A 三湘名校教育联盟2019 届高三第一次大联考英语试题卷及答案 3 There are no bad authors for children. Children like and want to read and seek out, because every child is different. They can find the stories they need, and they bring themselves
10、 to stories. Here are some books children should read. The Little Prince , by Antoine de Saint-Exupery This book tells the story of a stranded ( 陷入困境的） airplane pilot，who meets an otherworldly little prince in the Sahara desert. The little prince is a fascinating characterf and the author s watercol
11、or illustrations are beautiful. There is an excellent pop-up(立体的 )book version. At the Sack of the North Wind，by George MacDonald George MacDonald has written several other lovely childrens booksThe Princess and the Goblin is a must-read. But this book is perhaps his sweetest. A little boy named Dia
12、mond meets the mysterious lady North Wind one stormy night, and she brings him on many adventures through the night sky. Carry On ，Mr. Bowditch, by Jean Lee Latham This excellent book explores the world of sea travel and colonial England through its main character 9 Nat Bowditcli. Nat has to give up
13、 dreams of Harvard to become an indentured (受 契约约束的 )servant. Nonetheless? he teaches himself advanced mathematics ， and grows up to become captain of his own ship. The Phantom Tollbooth，by Norman Juster Its protagonist (主角） ，Milo ，is a bored little boy who discovers a “phantom tollbooth” and with i
14、t，an imaginative world in which numbers，words，music，and sounds come to life. He is given the “ impossible ” mission of returning two princesses to the Kingdom of Wisdom. In the process, he has learned valuable lessons, finding a love of learning. 21. Which of the following books has beautiful pictur
15、es in it? A. The Little Prince B. At the Back of the North Wind C. Carry 0n，iVf 厂.Hovuditch D. The Phantom Tollbooth 22. In Jean Lee Lathams book, Nat Bowditch . A. doesn t want to go to university B. gives up his dream of being a captain C. learns advanced mathematics by himself D. wants to teach m
16、athematics in Harvard 28. What does the book The Phantom “Tollbooth focus on? A.Adventures through the night sky. B. Learning in a fun way. C.Exploration of the ocean world. D. Romantic stories in the desert. B Postmen are all too used to keeping an eye out for the threat of dogs. But in a seaside t
17、own in North Wales，they have been forced to take cover from an unexpected threat seagulls. They 三湘名校教育联盟2019 届高三第一次大联考英语试题卷及答案 4 have complained that the birds have become so terrifying that deliveries to some streets have been suspended. Yesterday residents of Abergele agreed the seagulls were fear
18、less but said they were angry at losing their daily post. Roberts, who works as a safety adviser，lives where the attacks have taken place. “Last week，we noticed we hadn t got any mail for what we thought was a week，but its hard to tell because you dont always know if youre due any mail ， ”she said.
19、“We put something on Facebook asking if anyone else had not had their post. . . One of my Facebook friends said a postman had refused to deliver because of the seagulls. ” Royal Mail said that deliveries had been interrupted because of the postman experiencing attacks by seagulls as he delivered mai
20、l on his round there over the past few weeks?adding that the postman got peoples mail through whenever it was safe. “We know that these kinds of attacks do happen at this time of year across the country as they are nesting， she said. Royal Mail apologized to the customers affected and promised to co
21、ntinue to monitor the situation every day，but in the meantime some are having to travel to neighbouring Rhyl to collect mail from the delivery office there. But he recommends preventing gulls nesting on roofs in advance by putting up nets, and if all else fails, walking with an umbrella up during wo
22、rst-affected areas. 24. What does the underlined word “suspended”most probably mean? A. Increased. B. Paused. C. Printed. D. Decreased. 25. The residents of Abergele are not happy because . A. the seagulls are so terrifying B. the dogs are so threatening C. they dont receive their post on time D.the
23、 seagulls are stealing their post 26. Why did Debbie Roberts put something on Facebook? A. To know if anyone else had the same experience. B. To offer advice to deal with the seagulls. C. To avoid being attacked by seagulls. D.To answer questions about safety, 27. What s the main idea of the passage
24、? A. Seagulls like to steal residents post. B. Postmen s safety is threatened by seagulls. C. Residents of Abergele are afraid of seagulls. D. Daily post is delayed because of seagulls attack. C The sun was setting and the farm would be closing. I dressed our three daughters quickly 三湘名校教育联盟2019 届高三
25、第一次大联考英语试题卷及答案 5 as my husband started the van. Cutting down our own Christmas tree had been a family tradition. As our family grew，so did our excitement for going out to find the perfect tree. As we walked through the rows of trees，my youngest daughter Kimberly shouted excitedly， “There it is，the p
26、erfect tree!”The other two agreed. My husband and 1 looked at each other puzzled. We were surprised the girls thought that straggly (凌乱的） little tree was perfect. Its branches were misshappen(崎形的） and the trunk was visible through the spots where there were no pine needles. We tried to persuade our
27、daughters into changing their minds, but in vain. We had to tie the sad little tree to the roof of our van and headed home. As we reached our house ? Heather jumped out first. Suddenly she shouted， “ The tree isn t there! ”We thought she was kidding. However，it wasn t there. The girls were so disapp
28、ointed. “We ll get another tree tomorrow ， ”I said, secretly hoping the new tree would be prettier. But the girls gave us the look that no parent can resist. We had no choice but to go back and find that tree. About five minutes into our drive, we saw it on the side of the road. As we got closer, we
29、 found it had been run over by a truck. As we lifted the tree ，we saw that a big part was ripped off ，but we took it home anyway. That night，as we decorated our tree,something magical happened. We didnt realize it at the time but we were making a very special family memory. By the time we were done，
30、I had to admit ，it didnt look sad after all. “This is the best tree we ever had. Its perfect!， my second daughter Samantha said excitedly. My husband and I couldnt have agreed more! Now we always recall that little broken tree! Year by year，we tell the story of that very special Christmas almost twe
31、nty-five years ago. 28. Who was the first to find the tree was missing? A. The youngest daughter. B. The second daughter. C.The oldest daughter. D. The author s husband. 29. How did the author feel when hearing the tree was missing? A. Pleased. B. Depressed. C. Disappointed. D.Worried. 30. What do w
32、e know about the family from the passage? A. They took turns telling stories at Christmas. B. They spent a whole night decorating the tree. C. They all felt satisfied with the tree at first sight. D. They turned the tree into an unforgettable one. 31. Which is the best title of this text? A. A Perfe
33、ct Christmas Day B. The Sad Little Tree C. A Magical Christmas Tale D. Our Family Tradition at Christmas 三湘名校教育联盟2019 届高三第一次大联考英语试题卷及答案 6 D Not only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet,it also increases pollution and wastes energy and water.Only 23 % of all plastic in America ends
34、 up in a recycling bin， meaning over $ 1 billion worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year. Recently, Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho. It is a convenient, clear water bottle that can either be drunken or eaten. To drink it, you can either peel off the membrane(
35、薄膜） or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth. To eat it，you simply put the whole bottle in your mouth. One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship large amounts of Ooho bubbles( 水泡）without arriving with a very wet truck. However，they have attempted
36、 to package units of individual bubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane. It is targeting large outdoor events? such as marathons? music festivals， and sporting events ， where tons of plastic bottles are used，and frequently left behind as litter. And too much plastic is sure to do harm
37、to the environment，which could account for their purpose of such a new invention. The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho ； they have recently applied a patent for their new advancements. The price for an individual bubble or a
38、unit of bubbles has not been set yet, but they cost about two cents to create a unit, which is cheaper than plastic bottles* It has appeared at events in London, San Francisco , Boston, at conferences, festivals，and so on. Ooho is catching many peoples attention and has raised over $ 1 million and g
39、ained 1， 000 investors in only three days. It is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumers interest while the production machine is getting up and running. It is quickly making a rise,so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future. 32. How is most plastic dealt wi
40、th in America? A.It s sold. B. Its recycled. C. It s buried. D. It s wasted. 33. Why did the team invent Ooho? A.To make a profit for a company. B.To protect the environtnent. C.To make people eat as they drink. D.To reduce the cost of plastic bottle. 34.What can we infer about Ooho from the text? A
41、. It is easy and safe to ship it in large amounts. B. It has become popular since it began to be sold. C. It might be sold at a lower price than plastic bottles. D. It cost the team a lot of money to develop the technology. 35. What does the author really want to say in the last paragraph? A. Ooho i
42、s to be a success in the future. B. Ooho is being supported by smart people. 三湘名校教育联盟2019 届高三第一次大联考英语试题卷及答案 7 C. Ooho is taking the place of plastic bottles now. D. Ooho is being produced to attract more investors, 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people feel
43、out of place when dining simply because they dont know how to follow table manners，especially if they have been invited to a nice place. Admittedly，it is difficult to learn every point of etiquette (礼仪） at a glance, but here are a few general pointers. 36 Observe your host. Follow their lead. 37 If
44、you are the host，dont panic. Ensure you read up on etiquette before taking on the role of hosting and operate within the rules so that you are easy to follow. Wait for host to invite you to the table. She may assign you to a seat. Stand behind the chair as the other guests get seated* 38 After you s
45、it, pull your chair in to the table，without dragging it over the floor with a horrible noise. Be polite. Consider every action before you do it. 39 You must consciously stop from embarrassing yourself and your host. Take small bites； do not talk with food in your mouth； and do not place elbows on th
46、e table. How to pass items. When someone says， “Please pass the. . . (what you would like passed to you)， ” reach for it only if you are the closest one to it. Take the item and place it next to your neighbor. 40 Don t help yourself along the way，before the person who asked for it gets the chance. W
47、ait politely until they have served themselves. Then ask for the bowl to be passed back to you. A. When the host sits,take your seat. B. Wait for your host to finish the meal first. C. If you have I he slightest doubt，dont do it! D. Remember，good manners never go out of style. E. Continue passing in
48、 this manner until it reaches others. F. Because the host generally is the leader at a dinner party or meal. G. Its important to say traditional phrases of thanks before and after a meal. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分） 第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ever sin
49、ce I was a boy T have loved and collected Native American stories. Their wisdom and love of nature have always 41 me. The one that I keep in mind，though ，is the story of the 三湘名校教育联盟2019 届高三第一次大联考英语试题卷及答案 8 two 42. One night a wise elder man sat his 43 44 that goes on inside of all people. He said ? around a campfire and told him about the My child，the battle is 45 two wolves f that live inside us all. One is fear, anger, hatred? self -pity, and unhappiness.46 is love, laughter, joy ? hope? peace? kindness , and happiness.” The grandson 47