福建省2019中考英语试卷(含答案).pdf

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1、1 福建省 2019中考英语试卷 （考试时间： 120分钟满分： 150分） 注意： 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 在本试题上答题无效。 第一部分听力测试（共 30小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分） . 听句子 , 选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ( ) 2. ( ) A B C 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) A B C 6. ( ) . 听对话，选答案。听下面 9 段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. How much will

2、the woman pay for the socks? A. 2 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 10 dollars. 听第二段对话，回答第8 小题。 8. What time is it now? A. 8:10. B. 8:20. C. 8:30. 听第三段对话，回答第9 小题。 9. How long will the woman stay in the hotel? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 听第四段对话，回答第10 小题。 10. What s the relationship(

3、关系 ) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brothers. C. Neighbors. 听第五段对话，回答第11、 12 小题。 11. What is the man doing now? A. Meeting his daughter. B. Talking on the phone. C. Buying a dress. 12. Where are the two speakers? A. In a park. B. In a shop. C. In an office. 听第六段对话，回答第13、 14 小题。 13. What

4、 s wrong with the man? A. He s got a cold.B. He s got a headache. C. He s got a fever. 14. How long has the man been ill? A. Three days. B. Two days. C. One day. 听第七段对话，回答第15、 16 小题。 15. Where is Jane going during the winter vacation? A. To Hainan. B. To Shanghai. C. To Beijing. 16. How is she going

5、 there? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 听第八段对话，回答第17、 18 小题。 17. Whats Lindas favorite season? 2 A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Fall. 18. Why does Jack like winter best? A. Its cold and beautiful. B. It s often rainy and wet. C. He can go skating with friends. 听第九段对话，回答第19、 20 小题。 19. When will the m

6、an go to the concert? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 20. How much does the man have to pay? A. $30. B. $90. C. $100. . 听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，从题中所给的A、 B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两 遍。 21. Why did Pat leave his school? A. He didn t like his school and subjects. B. His brothers didn t want him to study.

7、C. His family could not afford to send him to school. 22. Why did Pat s brother sell his books? A. He needed money to buy food. B. He thought Pat didn t need them. C. He wanted to make a joke with Pat. 23. What did one of Pat s friends send him one day? A. Two books. B. Two dollars. C. Some food. 24

8、. How about Pat s life in the new school? A. He didn t study hard at his lessons. B. He worked after class to make money. C. He never had enough time for sleep. 25. What can we learn from Pat s experience? A. One can study better without going to school. B. Poor children can do better in their lesso

9、ns. C. We can succeed if we study hard enough. . 听短文，填表格。听短文，根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词（每空一词）。短文读三遍。 Our Library Floors What you can do The first floor have your reader s 26 The 27 floor read the latest magazines The fourth floor have activities at the 28 The fifth floor have 29 on different topics The 30 fl

10、oor eat delicious food 第二部分语言知识运用（满分30 分） . 选择填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. These are _ coats. Can you look after _ for me? A. my; them B. I; they C. me; them 32. Tim, where is your sister? She _ sports on the playground. A. is doing B. does C. was doing 33. How are

11、 you feeling now? I m feeling much _ than before. Take me to the hospital, please. A. bad B. worse C. worst 34. In parts of India, people use their fingers to _ the food. A. send up B. build up C. pick up 35. Jack had to stop working though it was _ his own wishes. 3 A. on B. for C. against 36. I m

12、sorry to have kept you _ for such a long time. It doesn t matter. A. wait B. waiting C. to wait 37. I saw Jane on the street just now. It _ be her. She went back to Canada yesterday. A. can tB. mustntC. needn t 38. Oh, you have made the same mistake again _. I ll be careful in future A. So have I B.

13、 So do I C. So I have 39. Tommy, don t make a mess in your room. OK, mum. I will _ my toys at once. A. connect to B. play with C. put away 40. Cross the road carefully, _ you will keep yourself safe. OK, I will. A. or B. and C. but 41. Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes? Not at all. Yo

14、ur advice is _ to me. A. of value B. in short C. at work 42. Success will belong to those _ never say “ impossible”. A. whom B. which C. who 43. Dad, can I play computer games? Not until your homework _. A. finishes B. will finish C. is finis hed 44. We ll study in different schools next term. Enjoy

15、 your time in the new school. _ A. The same to you. B. Me too. C. Congratulations! 45. My parents bought me a valuable present on my _. A. /b ? / B. /b?(r) de ?/ C. /b?(r)d/ . 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B 和 C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 A wise teacher told each of her students to bri

16、ng a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. She told her students: “ From today on, for every person you don t 46 in your lives, you can choose a potato, write the person s 47 and the date on it and then put it in the plastic bag.” Day after day, some of the students bags were very48 . They we

17、re then told to carry this bag with them 49 they went for a week. The days carrying the bag around with them make students get to know 50 a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time so that they wouldn t 51 it. Too often we think of tolerance (宽容 ) as a g

18、ift to 52 people, and it clearly is for ourselves! 53 we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨 ) in our 54 , we will have to carry them around all our lives. Do you think you have got 55 from the wise teacher and what she asked her students to do? 46. A. see B. like C. know 47. A. letter B. word

19、s C. name 48. A. heavy B. strong C. large 49. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere 50. A. why B. what C. how 51. A. learn B. stop C. forget 52. A. another B. other C. all 4 53. A. As B. If C. Unless 54. A. hands B. eyes C. hearts 55. A. anything B. nothing C. everything 第三部分口语运用（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5

20、 分） VII . 口语运用。从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。 (共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） A: Hello, Bill. 56 B: I am going to travel with my family. A: 57 B: I am not sure now. Could you give me some suggestions? A: What about Hainan? Its a good place to relax yourself. B: 58 Have you ever been there? A: 59 But I still want to take

21、a vacation there. There is so much to do and see in Hainan. B: Really? 60 A: Im sure youll enjoy being there. 第四部分阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） VIII . 阅读理解 A: 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和 C）中，选出最佳选项。 This is a mystery story book. Two children called Calder and Petra try to find out who stole an expensive V

22、ermeer painting. Look at each picture in the book carefully. There is something hidden in each one. This game is good for your thumbs( 拇指 ) and fingers. You have to press the lights when they light up. Do you think it sounds easy? Well, think again because it s very difficult. If you miss a lot of l

23、ights, you ll not win the game. This might look like a toy, but it s a talking Internet phone. Just connect the Verballs to your USB port on your computer and you can phone all your friends all around the world. You ll have fun with it! This is a colorful set which will help you to paint. Each color

24、 has a number and the numbers are on the picture for you to follow. Painting beautifully has never been easier. Everyone will think you are the next teenager genius. A. Where are you going? B. I can t wait. C. Sounds like a good idea. D. What are you going to do this winter vacation? E. Yes, several

25、 times. 5 61. What can be found in the pictures in the book Chasing Vermeer? A. The background of the story. B. Something about the thief. C. The value of the painting. 62. What do the players do when playing the game GYA-II? A. They press the lights with thumbs and fingers. B. They call their forei

26、gn friends to play together. C. They follow the numbers of the set colors. 63. The writer thinks it fun to_. A. read the book Chasing Vermeer B. paint pictures with the colorful set C. phone friends all over the world 64. Which of the following can be used to talk on the Internet? A. Chasing Vermeer

27、. B. GYA-II. C. Verballs. 65. How does the writer think of painting with the colorful set? A. Easy. B. Wonderful. C. Difficult. B: 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和 C）中，选出最佳选项。 Saya, the life-like woman robots started her work as a teacher at a primary school in Tokyo Japan days ago. She gave lessons to the pu

28、pils there. You won t hurt it, hit it or play with it. Professor Hiroshi Kobayashi of Tokyo University of Science, who built Saya, said she didn t mean to take the place of human teachers with Saya, but to show the joys of technology. “ We didn t want to do all the work of a teacher, but to build th

29、is robot to teach children about technology. And Saya may be a help to the schools which have not enough teachers.” “ In some villages and small schools, there are children who know little about new technology and also there are some teachers that can t teach these lessons,” Kobayashi said. “ So we

30、hop e the robot can make the children become interested in new technology. ” Many of the children were very interested in Saya, and did not take their eyes off her when they were listening to the report. When class was over, some students touched her face and felt her. Japan, home to almost 400,000

31、industrial robots of the world, hopes that they can make more and more robots in the future. And they hope to make some robots to look after the older people. 66. From the passage, we know that Saya is _. A. a woman teacher in a small school B. a student of Hiroshi Kobayashi C. a robot made by Hiros

32、hi Kobayashi 67. Saya came to the school to _. A. give the students technology lessons B. listen to the report of Hiroshi Kobayashi C. show her computer technology 68. What did many of the children do when Saya came to their school? 6 A. They felt afraid of Saya. B. They showed great interest in Say

33、a. C. They made friends with Saya. 69. We can learn from the passage that _. A. Saya became tired of teaching at last B. most schools in Japan are short of teachers C. Japan hasn t built robots that can take care of the old people 70. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Science Profes

34、sor B. A Primary School C. A Robot Teacher C：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A 、B和 C）中，选出最佳选项。 In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies (自拍照 ). The best ones show a female m

35、onkey smiling toothily for the camera. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet. Nobody knew they would create a copyright battle three years later. Last month, Wikimedia Commons put the monkey selfies online under a collection of free photos without Slater s permission. S

36、later asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright. However, Wikimedia Foundationthe organization behind Wikimedia Commonsrefused Slater s request. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyri ght to the photo. It was the mo

37、nkeys but not Slater that pushed the button. What s more, monkeys don t own copyright. “ US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can t ask for copyright,” said Katherine Maher, Chief Communications Officer of Wikimedia. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they

38、 were taken from his camera. He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money to travel to Indonesia; and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him the author of the picture, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys could

39、 be regarded as his assistant, Slater said. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case. Who do you think will win this interesting battle? 71. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Some monkeys grabbed Slater s camera. B. Slater took photos of the monkeys and sold them. C

40、. The photos taken by Slater became popular on the Internet. 72. The underlined word “copyright ” in the second paragraph probably means “ _” in Chinese. A. 网络B. 版权C. 材料 73. The copyright battle of the photos began in _. A. 2011 B. 2012 C. 2014 74. Who owns the copyright of the photo s according to

41、Wikimedia? 7 A. The monkeys. B. David J. Slater. C. Nobody. 75. What is the story main about? A. A copyright battle over photos taken by monkeys. B. Why Wikipedia refused to take down some photos. C. How the photos taken by monkeys became popular online. D：阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。 76

42、But I could never understand her habit of cheering while we were walking in the race. We walked together all over the town and entered half-marathons（半马拉松） , 26 miles. 77 I carried it to the starting line along. It had twenty-six cheering ideas, one for each mile. But I wasn t really planning to slo

43、w myself down with all those ideas. I had to keep her list because I didn t want to hurt Tina s feelings. 78 I looked at Tina s cheering list when I checked my watch. At the top of the list was only one word: “ Yourself.” I thought it did give me a good start to the race. While I was at it, I took t

44、he chance to thank her for the strength the list brought to me. By the time I finished the second mile, my parents were cheering me on by the side of the road. It just so happened that “ family ” was the next on Tina s cheering list. At that moment, I had plenty of things to be thankful for. 79 But

45、by the time I was close to the final mile, I was nearly out of breath. I didn t know if I could make it another mile. Then I looked at the final idea on Tina s list in my hand: “ You can make it.” 80 I had thought the cheering list would slow me down. Instead it carried me to cross the finishing lin

46、e. A. She gave me a cheering list to “ talk” to me. B. I finished the marathon in less than six hours. C. Tina was the best speed-walker in our school. D. I walked the first mile of the race in 12 minutes. E. The next mile flew by, then the next and the next, each with a cheering idea. 第五部分写（共三大题，满分

47、45 分） 8 短文填词（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据汉语、首字母或语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填 单词要求意义准确，拼写完整、正确。 It s hard to imagine life without the Internet. How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used. At the same time, however, the Internet has also 81 (导致 ) some traditions

48、 to fall away. When almost any fact 82 (可能 ) be found within seconds through Google and Baidu, personal memory becomes less 83 (重要 ). The Web can remember it f 84 us. When was the last time you watched the world out of a 85 /w?nd? /? When was the last time you r 86 a favorite book once again? More a

49、nd more people 87 /lu?z/ themselves in the Internet. They show less interest and spend less time in the 88 (外面的 ) world. When you surf the Internet, it feels l 89 something youre enjoying and nobody knows it. B 90 many people have realized their personal information can be found easily in the Internet even they don t want to. X任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10