2013年CET6考试听力真题、答案及原文(6月).pdf

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1、2013 年全国英语六级考试听力真题、答案及原文(6 月) 听力答案 11. B) Why she could not get through to him. 12.C) He has difficulty finding affordable housing. 13. D) A code number is necessary to run the copy machine. 14. A) He will stop work to take care of the baby. 15. A) The shopping center is flooded with people. 16. B)

2、It will take longer to reconnect the computers to the Net. 17. D) She did see Prof. Smith on TV. 18. C) The man has to go to see his doctor again. 19. B. It is planning to tour East Asia. 【解析】细节题。根据题干关键词South Theater Company可定位至 Well, it s the South Theater Company. They want to know if wed be inter

3、ested in sponsoring a tour they want to make to East Asia. 根据 a tour they want to make to East Asia可知, South Theater Company想要去东亚旅行。 因此,正确答案为B。 20. A. A lot of good publicity. 【解析】细节题。根据题干关键词benefit 可定位至 What we get out of it? 根据女士的回答可 知,她们公司赞助South Theater Company的好处就是获得很好的宣传。因此,正确答案为 A。 21. C. Pay

4、 for the printing of the performance programme. 【解析】细节题。根据题干关键词travel expenses 可定位至But the travel bill would be enormous , 根据女士的回应可知,她建议公司pay for the printing of the programs。因此,正确 答案为 C。 22. D. He might give up concert tours. 【解析】细节题。根据题干关键词 Phil Collins 可定位至 Phil Collins might give up touring,Phil

5、 Collins 可能放弃演唱会巡演。因此,正确答案为D。 23. D. It can do harm to singers voice chords. 【解析】 细节题。 根据题干关键词 aspirin 可定位至 singers should avoid aspirin. It thins the blood. And if a singer coughs, this can result in the bruising of the vocal cords. 阿司匹林会对声带造成 伤害。因此,正确答案是D。 24. B. Many lack professional training. 【

6、解析】 细节题。 根据题干关键词 pop singers可定位至 Most pop singers suffer from three things: lack of training, 很多流行歌手缺少专业训练。因此,正确答案是B。 25. C. Voice problems among pop singers. 【解析】大意题。整段听力对话的关键词就是voice problems,话题一直围绕着如何应对嗓子 出现的问题,以及可能对嗓子造成伤害的各种情况展开。其余几个选项均是以偏概全,不符 合对话的大意。因此,正确答案是C。 Q26 A. It has not been very succe

7、ssful. 【解析】细节题。定位至文章开头 The technology has been successfully applied overseas, but the only other public robotic garage in the United States has been troublesome, dropping vehicles and trapping cars because of technical problems. 转折词 but 后是关键信息,机器人停车这项技术在 海外很成功,但在美国却碰到了一些麻烦,也就是不太成功,因此正确答案是A。 Q27 B. I

8、t increases parking capacity. 【解析】细节题。紧接着上文,转折词后再现关键信息。 Nonetheless ,counting on it to squeeze 67 cars in an apartment-building basement that would otherwise fit only 24. 机器人停车可以挤 进 67 辆车,而普通情况下,只能停24 辆车,其他选项文中未提到,因此,正确答案是B。 Q28 A. Collect money and help new users. 【解析】细节题。 There is no human supervi

9、sion, but an attendant will be on hand to accept cash and explain the system to newly users. 转折词 but 后出现关键词 attendant ,选项中的 collect 与 文中的 accept为同义替换,因此,正确答案是A。 Q29 B. They will be discountable to regular customers. 【解析】推理题。本题略难。从 Parking rates will be attracted about $400 monthly or $25 per day. 一句

10、可知,机器人停车的收费情况,但四个选项中没有直接对应的答案,有两种方法可以得 出正确答案,一是排除法,ACD 三个选项文中未提及,所以B 选项正确 ;二是从 discountable 的含义推得, discountable:adj. 可打折扣的 ;按一个月 30 天来算,每天 25 美元,一个月就是 750 美元,由此可知,老主顾的话每月只要400美元,是有折扣的。因此,正确答案是B。 Q30 D. Meat consumption has an adverse effect on the environment. 【解析】主旨题。主旨题的信息来源一般在文章开头,A recent study

11、shows that meat consumption is one of the main ways that human can damage the environment. 因此,正确答案是 D。adverse :adj. 不利的,有害的。 Q31 B. It lacks the vitamins and minerals essential for health. 【解析】细节题。关键词 nutritionists 出现在转折词 However 后, They believe such a diet which includes no products from animal sou

12、rces can be deficient in many of the necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need. 选项中的 lack 是 deficient 的同义替换,因此,正确答案是B。 Q32 C. Quit eating meats. 【解析】推理题。从文章最后一句Today many people have come to realize that help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become veg

13、etarian. 可知, 虽然营养学家反对严格吃素,但作者认为更多的人需要成为素食主义者,也就是不要吃肉。 因此,正确答案是C。 Q33 D. They do not admit being alcohol addicts. 【解析】细节题。从Another problem is that the victim often denies being an alcohol addict and wont get help. 一句可知正确答案是D。 Q34 A. To stop them from fighting back. 【解析】细节题。从 Indians likewise had the

14、traditional life taken from them by white settlers who often encourage them to consume alcohol to prevent them from fighting back. 一句可知正确答案 是 A,prevent from 是 stop from 的同义替换。 Q35 B. With support they can be brought back to a normal life. 【解析】推理题。从文章的最后一句With proper assistance, victims can put their

15、 lives together one day. 可知正确答案是 B。 put ones life together与 be brought back to a normal life是同义替换。 36. 【答案】 Included 【解析】空格所在的句子要表达的是“被包含在自我形象内的是, ”,因此用被动; 37. 【答案】 categories 【解析】 categories表示“类别”,注意用复数; 38. 【答案】 similar 【解析】此空难度较低,similar 表示“相似的” ; 39. 【答案】 acquaintance 【解析】 acquaintance含义为“相识的人”,

16、拼写需注意; 40.【答案】 recently 【解析】 recently 表示“最近”,为时间状语; 41.【答案】 volunteer 【解析】 volunteer work 含义为“志愿者工作”,拼写需注意; 42.【答案】 citizen 【解析】 citizen 表示“市民”,空格前的conscientious表示“认真的,尽责的” ; 43.【答案】 indicative 【解析】 be indicative of 为固定搭配,表示“暗示 , ,表明, ” 44. 【答案】You believe you have leadership abilities and your boss

17、 put you in charge of a new work team 【解析】本句关键词为leadership abilities和 in charge of,in charge of 含义为“负责,主管”, 根据上下文不难听出整个句子。 45. 【答案】 He thought he was a good public official, but the voters obviously thought otherwise 【解析】本句关键词为otherwise,think otherwise 表示“不这样认为”。 46. 【答案】 A student writes what he th

18、inks is an excellent composition, but the teacher writes no encouraging remarks 【解析】本句关键词为excellent composition 和 encouraging remarks,句间为转折关系, encouraging含义为“令人鼓舞的,使有信心的”。 听力原文 Part III Listening Comprehension Section A 短对话 Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long

19、conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide

20、which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 11. W: Whats wrong with your phone, Gary? I tried to call you all night yesterday. M: Im sorry. No ones able to get through yesterday. My telephone was disconnected by the phone comp

21、any. Q: What does the woman ask the man about? 12. W: I finally found a really nice apartment thats within my price range. M: Congratulations! Affordable housing is rare in this city. Ive been looking for a suitable place since I got here six months ago. Q: What does the man mean? 13. M: I got this

22、in my mailbox today, but I dont know what it is. Do you have any idea? W: Oh, thats your number for the new photocopier. It acquires an access code. Everyone got one. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 14. W: Jane told me that youll be leaving at soon. Is it true? M: Yeah, my wifes maternity

23、 leave is close to an end. And since she wants to go back to work, Ive decided to take a year off to raise the baby. Q: What does the man mean? 15 M: Well never find a parking space here. What about dropping you at thesouth gate and Ill find parking somewhere else. W: Well, OK. It looks like everyon

24、e in town came to the mall today. Q: What does the woman mean? 16 W: When will the computers be back online? M: Probably not until tomorrow. The problem is more complicated than I thought. Q: What does the man mean? 17 M: Did you catch Professor Smith on TV last night? W: I almost missed it, but my

25、mother just happened to be watching at home and gave me a call. Q: What does the woman imply? 18 M: May I get this prescription refilled? W: Im sorry, sir, but we cant give you a refill on that. Youll have to get a new prescription. Q: What can we infer from the conversation? Conversation One W: Wel

26、l, its the South Theater Company. They want to know if wed be interested in sponsoring a tour they want to make to East Asia. M: East Asia? uhh and how much are they hoping to get from us? W: Well, the letter mentions 20,000 pounds, but I dont know if they might settle for us. M: Do they say what th

27、ey would cover? Have they anything specific in mind? W: No, I think they are just asking all the firms in tongue for as much money as they think theyll give. M: And we are worth 20, 000 pounds, right? W: It seems so. M: Very flattering. But I am not awfully happy with the idea. What we get out of it

28、? W: Oh, good publicity I suppose. So what I suggest is not that we just give them a sum of money, but that we offer to pay for something specific like travel or something, and that in return, we ask for our name to be printed prominently in the program, and that they give us free advertising space

29、in it. M: But the travel bill would be enormous, and we could never manage that. W: I know. But why dont we offer to pay for the printing of the programs ourselves on condition that on the front cover theres something like This program is presented with the compliments of Norland Electronics, and fr

30、ee advertising of course. M: Good idea. Well, lets get back to them and ask what the program they want will cost. Then we can see if we are interested or not. Questions 19-21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. What do we learn about the South Theater Company? 20. What benefit doe

31、s the woman say their firm can get by sponsoring the Theater Company? 21. What does the woman suggest they do instead of paying the South Theater Companys travel expenses? Conversation Two W: Rock stars now face a new hazard - voice abuse. After last weeks announcement that Phil Collins might give u

32、p touring because live concerts are ruining his voice, doctors are counseling stars about the dos and donts of voice care. Here in the studio today, we have Mr. Paul Phillips, an expert from the High Field Hospital. Paul, what advice would you give to singers facing voice problems? M: If pop singers

33、 have got voice problems, they really need to be more selective about where they work. They shouldnt work in smoky atmospheres. They also need to think about resting their voices after a show. Something else they need to be careful about is medicines. Aspirin, for example, singers should avoid aspir

34、in. It thins the blood. And if a singer coughs, this can result in the bruising of the vocal cords. W: And is it true that some singers use drugs before concerts to boost their voices when they have voice problems? M: Yes, this does happen on occasion. They are easily-available on the continent and

35、they are useful if a singer has problems with his vocal cords and has to sing that night. But if they are taken regularly, they cause a thinning of the voice muscle. Most pop singers suffer from three things: lack of training, overuse and abuse of the voice, especially when they are young. They have

36、 difficult lives. When they go on tour, they do a vast number of concerts, singing in smoky places. W: So, what would you advise the singers to do? M: Warm you voice up before a show and warm it down after. Questions 22-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 22. What does last weeks a

37、nnouncement say about rock star, Phil Collins? 23. What does Paul Philips say about aspirin? 24. What does Paul Philips say about young pop singers? 25. What are the speakers mainly talking about? Passage 1 Would you trust a robot to park your car? The question will confront New Yorkers in February

38、as the citys first robotic parking opens in Chinatown. The technology has been successfully applied overseas, but the only other public robotic garage in the United States has been troublesome, dropping vehicles and trapping cars because of technical problems. Nonetheless, the developers of the Chin

39、atown garage are confident with the technology and are counting on it to squeeze 67 cars in an apartment-building basement that would otherwise fit only 24, accomplished by removing a maneuver space normally required. A human-shaped robot wont be stepping into your car to drive it. Rather, the garag

40、e itself does the parking. The driver stops the car on a flat platform and gets out. The platform is lowered into the garage, and it is then transported to a vacant parking space by a computer-controlled device similar to an elevator that also runs sideways. There is no human supervision, but an att

41、endant will be on hand to accept cash and explain the system to newly users. Parking rates will be attracted about $400 monthly or $25 per day, according to Ari Milstein, the director of planning for Automation Parking Systems, which is the U.S. subsidiary of a German company. This company has built

42、 automated garages in several countries overseas and in the United States for residents of a Washington, D.C. apartment building. Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. What do we learn about the robot parking in the U.S. so far? 27. What advantage does robotic parking

43、have according to the developers? 28. What does the attendant do in the automated garage? 29. What does the company say about the parking rate? Passage 2 A recent study shows that meat consumption is one of the main ways that human can damage the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicles

44、. So how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all animals, such as cows, pigs and sheep, always gas limed methane, which is the second most common green house gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that methane is more responsible for glob

45、al warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane that released into the atmosphere coming from farm animals. Another way in which meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef. While

46、 20 gallons of water are need to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland use to for raising cows can produce 250 pounds of beef. One acre of farmland use to for crop production can produce 1,500 pounds of tomatoes. Many people now say the benefits of switching to vegetarian diet which exclu

47、des meat and fish. Not just for health reasons, but also because it plays a vital role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian diet. They believe such a diet which includes no products from animal sources can be deficient in

48、many of the necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need. Today many people have come to realize that help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian. Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage youve just heard. 30. What does the recent study sho

49、w? 31. What do some nutritionists say about the strict vegetarian diet? 32. What does the speaker think more people need to do? Passage 3 Alcoholism is a serious disease. Nearly nine million Americans alone suffer from the illness. Many scientists disagree about what the differences are between the alcohol addict and social drinker. The difference occurs when someone needs to drink. And this need gets in the way of his health or behavior. Alcohol causes a loss of judgment and alertness. After a long period, alcoholism can deteriorate the liver, the bra

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