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1、新目标初三英语Unit 12 单元测试题 一. 根据句意 ,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空. 1. Computers are used by people for _ problems. (do) 2. Spaceship _people have reached other parts of the universe. (with) 3. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _ . (French) 4. I think English is _ than maths. (important) 5. The Great Wall is over s
2、ix _kilometers long. (thousand) 6. The hat was _of silk. (make) 7. The moon _round the earth . (travel) 8. Sheep are _by farmers for producing wool and meet. (keep) 二. 单项选择 1.Everyone is supposed _ a seat belt in the car. A. wearing B. to wear C. to be worn 2. What do you feel the chickens _? A. on
3、B. to C. / 3. Your mother look a bit disappointed. You _ have told her the truth. A. should B. must C. can 4. I find _ difficult to remember everything, though Im still young. A. that B. this C. it 5. You must _ your handwriting. I cant read your homework. A. improve B. raise C. notice 6. The box is
4、 _ heavy _ I cant lift it. A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. too, that 7. Jim has made many friends since he_ to China. A. came B. comes C. has come D. will come 8. _was the party at Jims house last night? A. What B. When C. How D. Why 9. He gave up _ _two years ago. Thats to say, he is a non-
5、smoker now. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked 10. She had never been to the great Wall before. Today she saw it _ the first time. A. at B. for C. in D. by 11. Paul doesn t have to be made _. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 12. Have you seen the film “Titanic
6、”, _ was world famous? A. its B. itsC. whose D. which 13. Do you know the boy _ his hand towards us? A. waves B. to wave C. waving D. wave 14. If you go into trouble you can _ your teacher _ help. A. turn, to B. ask, for C. help, with D. look, for 15. Do you need _ to read on the train? A. special a
7、nything B. any special thing C. anything specially D. anything special 三. 完形填空 （A） Where I m from, were pretty 1 about time. If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its okay if you arrive 2 late. 3 time with family and, friends 4 very important to us. We often just drop 5 our fri
8、ends homes. We don t usually have to 6 plans to meet our friends. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as 7 of our friends as we can! 1. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 2. A. a bit B. a little C. a few 3. A. Spend B. Spent C. Spending 4. A. is B. are C. were 5. A. on B. to C. by 6. A. m
9、ake B. do C. did 7. A. much B. many C. more （B） Manners （礼貌）are important to happy relations （关系）among people. No one 1 a person with bad manners. A 2 with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he 3 to help them. When he asks for something, he says “ 4 . ”And when he
10、 receives something, he 5 says “Thank you ”. He does not interrupt （打扰）6 people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 7 public. When he sneezes or spits（吐痰）, he uses a 8 . If you are late, you 9 make an apology （道歉） to the teacher either at the time 10 after class. 1. A. thi
11、nks B. likes C. hates D. loves 2. A. boy B. man C. person D. give 3. A. tries B. wants C. has D. enjoys 4. A. Give me B. Please C. Yes D. Hello 5. A. never B. sometime C. usually D. still 6. A. every B. some C. his D. other 7. A. on B. at C. of D. in 8. A. book B. cup C. handkerchief D. hand 9. A. s
12、hould B. will C. could D. may 10. A. or B. nor C. and D. but 四. 阅读理解 （A） Do as the Romans Do The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have
13、to eat the food even if I dont want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave ones food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an Americans dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This
14、might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thank
15、s.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. Ill take some diet, Pepsy-Cola （百事可乐）if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 1. Fro
16、m the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually _ to the guests. A. very hot B. rude C. impolite D. cold 2. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _. A. pleasant B. uncomfortable C. satisfied D. happy 3. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a
17、 dinner party? A. He has had enough. B. He is shy. C. He is afraid that others will laugh at him. D. He thinks its polite to do that. 4. When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _. A. ask for it boldly B. refuse the offer C. ask for it directly D. express himself indirec
18、tly 5. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “_”. A. When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do B. When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do C. When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do D. Romans can be an example for you （B） In England, afternoon tea,
19、taken between four and five, is the most informal （非 正式） meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling that you are coming. Very often it is not served at a table. The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting-room. Each
20、 person has a cup and saucer （托盘） , a spoon（汤匙） and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first; bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any. Another piece of advice: Do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.
21、 Choose the best answer according to the passage: 1. Afternoon tea is usually served with _. A. tea only B. tea and some food C. tea, dessert and meat D. cake and bread 2. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friends home, _. A. it is necessary for you to send a message B. you should wait for his
22、invitation C. it is impolite for you to go there without taking anything with you D. it is unnecessary for you to call him or send a message 3. In the passage, “drop in“means “_”. A. pay an informal visit B. fall down C. drink at a friends homeD. break 4. Its impolite for you _. A. help yourself to
23、cake first B. share a cup with your friend C. put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate once D. all of the above 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting-room. B. The members of the family often share a cup and saucer, a spoon, etc. C. Aftern
24、oon tea is usually taken between lunch and supper. D. Help yourself to bread-and-butter before cake if there is any. （C） Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset （不安的）if your English friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean they don t li
25、ke you. Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts （主人） what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift. Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks（小吃）. If you want to be extra polite, say how much y
26、ou like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember it s not polite to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then youll have
27、meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert（甜点心） , followed by coffee. Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you ”letter. British and American people like to say “thank y
28、ou, thank, thank you” all the time! 1. If your English friend doesnt invite you to dinner at home, it means he or she _. A. doesn t like youB. likes you C. can t afford to do soD. is too busy 2. Its impolite _. A. to ask about the price of a certain thing B. to say “thank you ” to hosts C. take noth
29、ing with you when you are invited to dinner D. to eat up everything on your plate 3. The meal ends with _ usually. A. soup B. coffee C. meat or fish D. dessert 4. When you are invited to a dinner party, youd better _. A. ask what time you should arrive B. take your wife with you C. drink as more as
30、possible D. eat more snacks as you can 5. Which of the following is true? A. The hosts like the people who sit closer to them. B. The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc. C. The husband and the wife usually sit together. D. You can call your host the next day or write a letter o
31、f thanks after that. 五. 写作： 请你写一篇文章来介绍一下中国一些方面的风俗习惯，可以包括以下这些方 面： Greeting eating meals with other people attending a party 目标句型： be supposed to do 【试题答案】 一. 1. doing 2. without 3. France 4. more important 5. thousand 6. made 7. travels 8. kept 二. 1.B 2.C 3. A 4.C 5. A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10. B 11. B 12.
32、 D 13. C 14. B 15.D 三. （A）1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B （B） 析 题 1 like 作为实意动词是喜欢之意，而love 是爱。 题 2 person泛指人。 * in trouble：陷入困境，有麻烦。 题 3 try to：尽力，企图，试图； want to：想要； has to：不得不。 题 4 ask for sth：指向别人索取物品，所以应讲please 。 题 5 usually ：经常； never：从不； sometime：某一时刻（ sometimes ：时 常；sometime：一段时间； some time
33、s ：若干次）；still：仍然。 题 6 other people ：其他的人。 题 7 in public： （固定词组）在公众场合。 题 8 handkerchief：手绢。 题 9 should：用于现在时的句子，表示应该。 题 10 at the time：当场道歉或课后致歉，所以表示选择应用or。 答案： 15 BCABC 610 DDCAA 四. 阅读： （A）1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C （B）1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B （C）1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D 五. 写作： China is a country with
34、 a long history, so there are many customs in it. Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. Secondly, when you eat dinner with other people, its rude to point at others with your chopsticks. Besides, if you are going to a party. you are supposed to arrive at the party on time, or a few minutes late. You are not supposed to give a clock or a watch to your friends as a present, because it means “death ”in Chinese. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do. ”If you are going to China, please follow the rules.