《2020学年人教版高中英语必修1单元检测：Unit1 Friendship（含答案）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020学年人教版高中英语必修1单元检测：Unit1 Friendship（含答案）.doc（12页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料英语人教版必修1Unit1 Friendship单元检测.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1The most important thing is to keep _ when you get into difficulties.Aquiet Bcalm Cstill Dsilent2Joan hasnt been seen for four days and there is growing _ for her safety.Apower Bitem Cconcern Dseries3It
2、is in the classroom _ our meeting will be held.Awhere Bthat Cwhich Din which4_ finish their task ahead of time，the students worked harder and harder.ASo as to BAs toCIn order to DIn order not to5Anne made her diary the best friend and _ all her important thoughts in it.Aset out Bset downCset up Dset
3、 off6You have no idea what Ive had to _ during the last few months.Acome true Bgo throughCcome up Dlook through7Some students cheated in the exam，which _ our teacher deeply.Asettled BignoredCrecovered Dupset8While _ on the street，she saw a young girl fall over suddenly and _ still on the ground.Awal
4、ked；lay Bwalking；layCwalked；lying Dwalking；lying9The mother asked her son whether he had passed the exam _.Athe next day Bthe day beforeCthe day ago Dbefore the day10Mom called me yesterday，asking me _ I was getting along well with my English study this term.Awhen Bhow Cwhether Dwhy11What did Grandp
5、a ask Lily on the phone?He asked her _.Adid she pass the examBwhen did she pass the examCwhether she had passed the examDhow she has passed the exam12Have you finished your experiment report，Jane?Oh，my God.Ive _ forgotten all about that.Astrongly BextremelyCentirely Dfreely13I dont think she is a ni
6、ce woman；I am _ her empty talk.Atired from Btired ofCtired out Dtired with14Did he break it accidentally?No，_.Aby himself Bby chanceCon purpose Dby mistake15I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.Athis Bthat Cits Dit文章大意：手机失而复得让作者对捡到她手机的小伙子感激万分。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1
7、分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Id been proud that Id never lost my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening.We went to visit a friend in hospital last year.When Jacks _16_ rang，it was my mother calling from my _17_.She asked if I had _18_ my mobile.I checked my p
8、urse.It was _19_！I used Jacks phone to call my number.Then a boy，whom Ill call Rhys，_20_ it.“I found your phone！”he said，excitedly.“I have been trying to find you，but _21_ it was getting late，I decided to leave.”He gave me the address of a _22_ near his home.Later that evening，I went to _23_ him the
9、re.I didnt dare to go _24_，worrying this was some cheater.So Jack came along.After _25_ 10 km，we got to the coffee shop which Rhys _26_.My _27_ were gone.Rhys was just a young boy.“How did you _28_ my mum？”I asked.He _29_ that when he found my mobile by the roadside，he started calling people in my l
10、ist of contacts(联系人)But all they _30_ was my mobile phone numberwhich didnt _31_.Hed called many names，starting with the letter AFinally he got Adam，one of my friends，who _32_ my house.I was _33_ to get my phone back with all the contacts，messages and photos I could have lost for ever.I was so _34_
11、to Rhys and offered him some money，but he _35_.As we drove back，we praised Rhys for his honesty.16A.electric carBmobile phoneCradio Ddoorbell来源:17A.hospital BcompanyCschool Dhome18A.found BchangedClost Dbought19A.gone BnewCbusy Dbroken20A.accepted BreturnedCgot Danswered21A.before BbecauseCafter Dif
12、22A.coffee shop Bpost officeChotel Dsupermarket23A.follow BmeetCcatch Dpunish24A.slowly BbackCalone Dfinally25A.driving BrunningCwalking Driding26.A.talked about Blooked forCheard of Dknew about27A.difficulties BfearsCdiseases Dhopes28A.remember BknowCtell Dunderstand29A.realized BrepeatedCexplained
13、 Dbelieved30A.had BnoticedCexpected Dfinished31A.happen Bmatter来源:Chelp Dfit32A.called BvisitedCshared Dsold33A.sorry BgladCsad Dproud34A.useful BstrangeCgrateful Dpolite35A.missed BappearedCagreed Drefused.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AEveryone needs friends.We all like
14、 to feel close to someone.It is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh，and do things with.Surely，there are times when we need to be alone.We dont always want people around.But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same.Sometimes friends dont get along well.That doesnt
15、 mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very sad.We miss them very much.But we call them and write to them.It could be that we would even see them again.And we can make new friends.It is surprising
16、to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend.Many places are named after men or women who have been friendly to people in town.Some libraries are named this way.So are some schools.We think of these people when we go to
17、these places.Theres more good news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who dont.Why？It could be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares.If someone cares about you，you take better care of yourself.36The main idea of thi
18、s passage is _.Athat people are all friends来源:Bthat people need friendsChow to get to know friendsDhow to name a place37Friends _.Aget along well all the timeBno longer like each otherCsometimes dont get along wellDdont move away38Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople a
19、re not happy when their friends leave them.BPeople can know their friends in different ways.CPeople will never see their friends after they move away.DPeople like their friends very much if they get to know them.39Why do people who have friends live longer than those who dont?ABecause they feel happ
20、ier and are healthy.BBecause they get a lot of help from their friends.CBecause they take better care of their friends.DBecause they are being well taken care of by their doctors.解题导语：本文是一篇说明文，主要说明了在学校我们该如何做才能成为别人的好朋友。BOne of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have frie
21、nds，you have to be a friend.But how can you be a good friend at school?ListenListen when they are talking.Dont say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help themIf your friend is eve
22、r in need of something，be there to help them.You should try to put them first，but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do.Try to take an extra(额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case(以防) they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they n
23、eed.Be there for themTry to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times.Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend.Marilyn Monroe，a famous US.actor，once said，“I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control.But if you cant
24、 stay with me at my worst，you are sure not to deserve(值得) to be with me at my best.”Always remember this！If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times，then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time!_Try to make plans with your friends.Go shopping，go for i
25、ce cream，have a party，go to a movie and so on.Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.By planning things together，you both can have a good time.And youll remember these things when youre all old!40While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings，you sh
26、ould _.Agive him or her some adviceBjust listen unless askedCcalm him or her downDshare your feelings as well41When we provide help for our friends，we should _.Atry to do everything for themBput them before ourselvesCchange their bad habits firstDignore their faults42What can we learn from Marilyn M
27、onroes words?ALife without a friend is death.BA friend is easier lost than found.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DA man is known by his friends.43Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?AMake plans. BEnjoy yourself.CUnderstand your friends. DPlay with your friends.C
28、My name is Chelsea Chowderhead.A chowder is a kind of soup.I was laughed at because of my last name as soon as I started school.So when my family moved to South Carolina，I asked my dad if I could change my name.“You shouldnt change who you are.Let people get to know you first and your name later.Whe
29、n you meet someone new，ask them a good question，something youre really interested in.Once people start talking about themselves，they dont judge(评价) you.”Two days later I headed to my new school for the first day of class.At lunch，I noticed that there were twin brothers who were talking to each other
30、.I remembered my dads advice，so I decided to try.I noticed that their lunchboxes were identical.“Whats it like being a twin？” I asked.They looked surprised.Then one said，“No one has ever asked us that！”“Most of the time its good，”the other said.“When youre a twin you always have someone to talk to a
31、nd have lunch with.”In no time we were laughing and talking.Then one of the brothers said，“Im Nicholas，and this is my brother，Nathaniel.Whats your name？”I took a deep breath and said，“Im Chelsea Chowderhead.”“Chowder？Like the soup？”asked Nathaniel.“Yes，” I replied，looking down.“Hey，cool！Do you want
32、to come over after school and play basketball with us？” Nathaniel asked.I nodded.And that is how I became friends with the twin brothers.44Why did the writer want to change his name?APeople made fun of it.BHe wanted to make more friends.来源:CIt was hard to remember.DHe wanted to be cool in the new sc
33、hool.45The writers father advised him to _.Amove to a new classBsay hello to othersCshare his interestsDask good questions46The underlined word “identical” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.Asame BbeautifulCbig Dfull47When the twin brothers asked his name，the writer felt _.Asurprised BangryCnervous Dp
34、roudDI decided to go to South Carolina to meet my former schoolmates there.“I could go by bus，but is there any other way？”I wondered.Suddenly an idea occurred to me.On the school bulletin board(布告牌)，I put up a notice：“Need a drive to Columbia，South Carolina.Weekend.Will share gas.Call Yu at 3853427.
35、”Jim called.He was a student of history and was going to South Carolina to meet his girl friend.We arranged where to meet and when to start.Then I prepared food and drinks enough for two persons.It was a long way.Jim proved himself to be a good driver by driving his car fast and steady(稳)The cars in
36、 front of us were lagging behind one by one.From time to time I served him with food and drink，and we enjoyed talking a lot.Jim showed great interest in Chinese history.“Its wonderful that you have such a long history，”he said，“Maybe one day I will visit China as a history researcher.”“Good idea！I w
37、ill be your tour guide.”I encouraged his future plan.We talked and laughed all the way to the very doorstep of my friends flat.“Ill come to pick you up on Sunday morning at 10.”Saying this，he drove away.Needless to say，it was a happy reunion for several of our old schoolmates to meet in a foreign co
38、untry.We had photos taken，and made jiaozi in a big flat.“For our getting together in the US，cheers！”we proposed(提议) to drink to this happy moment.In South Carolina there were many Shanxi Chinese students，because South Carolina and Shanxi have a sistership connection，which was set up through the help
39、 of the Chinese ambassador(大使) to the US，who was also from Shanxi.When those I met got to know that I had once settled down in Shanxi for eight years，they all talked to me like fellow villagers.The good time passed quickly.It wasnt long before Jim came to pick me up.All of my friends got out to see
40、me off.We shook hands and promised to communicate with each other as often as possible.I waved goodbye to them as the car drove away.48From the passage we know that the writer was a Chinese _.Atour guide BtravellerCstudent Dambassador49The writer must have _ the trip.Apaid nothing at all forBsuffere
41、d a great deal because ofCspent a dozen of days onDpaid for half of the gas during50The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph suggests that _.AJim drove at a high speedBthe road was rather crowdedCthey didnt start earlyDJims car ran very slowly51We can conclude from the passage that _.AJim and
42、 the writer didnt study at the same schoolBthe writer didnt return to the school in Jims carCJim was not easy to get along withDthe writer seemed not to be from ShanxiETwo may well be the number of kids accepted by most Americans.But for many，deciding how many kids they could or should have isnt tha
43、t easy.As todays couples are starting families at older ages than their parents or grandparents，and they are facing the pressure of low pay and increased job demands，many are looking for help making the “right” decision about family size.Well，the idea of two children wasnt always the generally accep
44、ted standard，says Steven Mintz，an expert on childhood and culture.In 1800，most American women had seven to ten children，he says.But by the end of the 20th centuryand as women became a growing presence in the workplacetwo became the number of kids people wanted.What has changed，Mintz suggests，is the way adults view children.“In earlier times，kids were clearly assets(财产)，”he says.“You put them to work，and they took care of you when you were old，and you didnt have to spend on their education.What is happening now is that we begin to believe children require inves