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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 规范训练（2）（人教版必修2，课标通用）(时间：45分钟).短语填空1How did that idea_？2He wont live long, and thats _.3_my watch, its 8 oclock. 4_he came back, I had finished the task.5She came in _a baby in her arms.答案e into being2.for sure3.According to4Long before5.with.单项填空1The decorat
2、ions were absolutely beautiful and _， the children had made them themselves. Awhats more Bin some waysCfor sure Din other words解析考查插入语。句意：装饰绝对是漂亮的，除此之外，是孩子们自己做的。whats more“而且；此外”符合题意。答案A2There is a good_that Ill have the essay finished by tomorrow.Arisk BadventureCopportunity Dchance 解析考查名词。句意：有可能到明
3、天我就把这篇文章写完了。根据语境此处为“一种可能性”由此推知答案。答案D3They always kept on good _with their nextdoor neighbours for the childrens sake.Afriendship Brelations Cintentions Dterms解析考查固定短语。句意：为了孩子的安全他们总是与隔壁邻居和睦相处。keep/be on good terms with 与和睦相处。答案D4With a lot of difficult problems _， the newlyelected president is having
4、 a hard time.Asettled BsettlingCto settle Dbeing settled解析考查with的复合结构。句意：新任总统的日子不好过，因为有许多难题要解决。此处为要去解决，表示一个未来动作，应该用不定式。答案C5Whats that terrible noise, David?Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machines in the nearby plant _.Awere tested Bwill be testedCare being tested Dhave been tested解析考查动词时态。句意：大卫，那
5、可怕的噪音是什么？噢，我忘了告诉你，附近工厂的新机器正在被检测。此处为正在进行的被动动作。答案C6With summer_near，it is hotter and hotter.Acame Bcomes Ccoming Dcome解析随着夏天的临近，天越来越热了。with宾语doing用作状语，故选C项。答案C7Its reported that the floods have left about_people homeless.Atwo thousand BtwothousandsCtwo thousands Dtwo thousands of解析考查量词。句意：据报告洪水导致两百人无家
6、可归。hundred，thousand, million等词与具体的数词连用时不可用复数形式，后面跟名词时，名词前面不用介词of。答案A8No one knows when exactly the lake _.Atook its place Bcame into beingChappened Dcame over解析考查动词短语。句意：没有人知道这个湖形成的确切时间。根据句意“形成”推知答案。take its place“代替”；come over“过来”。答案B9Quite a few people used to believe that disaster _if a mirror wa
7、s broken.Awas sure of striking Bwas sure of having struckCwas sure to be struckDwas sure to strike解析考查be sure to do sth句式。句意：过去许多人相信如果镜子破了会有灾难发生。此处语境表示“一定会”。答案D10Wait until you are more _. Its better to be sure than sorry.Ainspired Bsatisfied Ccalm Dcertain解析考查形容词。句意：等到更有把握为止，有把握比后悔、遗憾好的多。依据后面提到的sur
8、e可知答案。答案D11The way_he thought of to solve the problem is a clever one.Ahow Bin that Cin which Dthat解析考查定语从句。句意：他想到的解决问题的方法是聪明的。先行词 the way在定语从句中作think of的宾语。答案D12The book has been well received, but _actual sales, it hasnt been very successful.Athanks to Bin terms ofCaccording to Dregardless of解析考查固
9、定短语。句意：这本书很受欢迎，但就实际销售量来说并不成功。thanks to“多亏，由于”；in terms of“就而言”；according to“根据”；regardless of“不管；不顾”。答案B13It _ long before we_the result of the experiment.Awill not be；will know Bis；will knowCwill not be；know Dis；know解析考查固定句式。句意：不久我们就会知道实验的结果。It will not be long before从句，该句主句为一般将来时，时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
10、答案C14Every detail should be thought of _that no bad things happen in the Olympic Games.Amaking sure Bmake sureCto make sure Dmade sure解析考查非谓语动词。句意：为了确保在奥林匹克运动会上没有坏事情发生，每个细节都应该考虑到。此处意思为目的，故用不定式。答案C15. It was some time_ we realized the truth.Awhen Buntil Csince Dbefore解析考查连词。句意：过了一段时间我们才意识到了事情的真相。It i
11、s.before意思为“过才”。答案D.完成句子1She has been _(脱离危险)with the help of the doctor.2She_my letter _(以对做出回复) a phone call.3_(使他父母很欣慰的是), he passed the exam.4They were so moved that they _(哭了起来)5The professor tried not to _(使其他人注意) his weak point of his speech.答案1.out of danger2.responded to；with3.Much to his p
12、arents relief4.burst into tears/burst out crying5draw/catch/arouse others attention to.完形填空I live in Albuquerque, New Mexico. I used to give a lot of money to the homeless, feeling_1_for them. But as time passed, I became a mom with no home, a huge _2_， and hardly any income. As a result, I_3_giving
13、 money to the people on the side of the road and became very_4_.Things started to change for me_5_. I had a home, a backyard for my daughter, and plenty of food, and I started to _6_ myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the_7_， “Will work for food.” I _8_. My daughter commented.
14、“Mommy, you used to always give money to those people in _9_.” I replied, “Honey, they just use that money for _10_， or other bad things.” She didnt respond._11_when I said that, I didnt feel right.Three days later, I was driving to _12_my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner, and
15、something deep _13_me said, “Just help the guy.” So I_14_ down my window, and he ran over excitedly. He said, “God bless you, I only need 77 cents.” I_15_ into my ashtray (烟灰缸) and strangely enough, there_16_ three quarters and two pennies.I picked them up and gave them to him. He _17_ with joy and
16、tears in his eyes. “Wow, you just made it_18_ for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thank you so much；the _19_ that had this great sale is leaving in 20 minutes！” It was a moment Ill _20_forever. I think that man wont forget it either, but I was the one who got the best gift in lifeGIVING.1A.angry Bgr
17、ateful Csorry Dstrange解析feel sorry for sb为(某人)难过；同情(某人)。答案C2A.problem Bburden Cdisease Ddebt解析从第6空后面的out of debt可以推断此处选D。答案D3A.continued Bstopped Chated Dappreciated解析从前面一句中所讲的“我”没有了家、负债、几乎没有收入可以推断后来“我”“停止”给路边的人钱了。答案B4A.rich Bbitter Crelaxed Dpleased解析“我”以前经常给路边的人钱，但后来“我”没有了家、负债、几乎没有收入，因此变得“愤愤不平的(bi
18、tter)”。答案B5A.slowly BimmediatelyCquickly Dgreatly解析从接下来的描述中可以看出情况开始“慢慢”改善。答案A6A.save Bpull Crun Dfeed解析用pull显示出“我”偿还债务的艰辛。答案B7A.determination BsignCchild Dadvertisement解析根据“will work for food”可以判断这里指打着“牌子”。答案B8A.ran away Bturned backCpassed by Dsped up解析“我”无意帮助那些人，所以用“pass by(经过)”能恰当表示“我”的心理状态。答案C9A
19、.danger Blove Cneed Dsadness解析in need处于困难中的，符合语境。答案C10A.life Bbook Cfood Dsmoking解析根据bad things可以判断这里指不好的事情，用smoking比较确切。答案D11A.And BSo CBut DEven解析此处表示转折。答案C12A.bring up Bcarry outCpick up Dtake out解析pick up开车接人。答案C13A.on Binside Cbehind Dover解析这句话表达的意思是“在我内心深处”，所以用介词inside。答案B14A.rolled Bpushed Cb
20、lew Dtook解析roll down my window摇下车窗。答案A15A.reached Bwent Cknocked Dshouted解析reach into my ashtray把手伸到烟灰缸里。答案A16A.hid Bstood Csat Dslept解析sit在这里的意思是“坐落在，被放在”。答案C17A.burst out Bturned upCset out Dstood up解析burst out突然激动地喊叫。答案A18A.wonderful BmeaningfulCpossible Dinteresting解析“我”的帮助使得被帮助者“有可能”在圣诞节回家看望母亲。
21、答案C19A.plane Bman Cwoman Dbus解析从上下文内容可排除C、D两项；对于一个需要接济的人来说， 坐飞机的可能性并不大， 况且“我”给他的钱也很少。故选B项。答案D20A.thank Bremember Crespect Dhold解析与后面的wont forget对应。答案B.阅读表达根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries，personal trainers say.H
22、ere are some shopping tips：_1_ Depending on your workout，shoes designed for walking，running，tennis，crosstraining or another specialty will provide the best support for your feet.Shop when you normally exercise.Feet actually get bigger throughout the day，sometimes swelling up as much as a halfsize by
23、 nighttime._2_Try them on.Never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buy.Bring the type of socks youd wear to work out and go for a walk through the store._3_ You should be able to spread your toes out comfortably.Make sure theres about a halfinch of space be
24、tween them and the front of the shoe.The back should fit snugly (warmly and comfortably) against your heel and not move up and down.If your feet are different sizes，buy based on the larger one.Talk to an expert.Shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride(步伐) and the shape of your feet.
25、_4_5_ Many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months，if possible，to maintain(保持) proper cushioning and support.One tip：if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel a good amount of support，they may be ready to go.AThink about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoes.BConsider your type of exercise.CFocus on fit.DSo dont shop first in the morning if you often work out in the evening.EPay more attention to new style shoes.FReplace worn shoes regularly.GUsually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries.答案1.B2.D3.C4.G5.F