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1、课时分层作业课时分层作业(一一) 语言知识练习固基础语言知识练习固基础 .单句语法填空 1He felt embarrassed (embarrass) at being the center of attention. 2We should keep calm when we deal with the challenges(challenge)in our daily life. 3My eagerness(eager) to get out into the outside world kept lifting me out of my seat. 4How bad the weathe
2、r today! So we had to stay at home. 5Jim was cooking in the kitchen when he heard a knock at the door. 6They wish to give the impression(impress) that they know as much as they need to know. 7For them，finding some fresh air to breathe(breathe) is a little harder. 8Indonesian authorities issued a tsu
3、nami warning，which made people flee in panic. 9The law was released too late to protect the animals from being killed. 10Keep(keep)calm when problems come out. .单句改错 1Staying where you are and someone will come to save you.StayingStay 2You only have one ride through life so make most of it and enjoy
4、 it.make 后加 the 3The workers were cleaning the truck while it exploded.whilewhen 4Turn left，I saw my deskmate waiting for me there anxiously.TurnTurning 5How great fun it is to play with children here.HowWhat .完成句子 1我们学生应该学会通过聪明地管理我们的时间最大限度地利用我们的潜 力。 We students should learn to make the most of our
5、potential by wisely managing our time. 2那个女孩进来了，眼里含着泪。 The girl came in with tears in her eyes 3中国运动员在平昌冬奥会的表现给我留下了深刻的印象。 The performances of Chinese athletes in The Pyeongchang Winter Olympics made/left a deep impression on me 4我正在读着时间简史这本书，这时我得到了霍金去世的消息。 I was reading the book A Brief History of T
6、ime when I got the news of Hawkings death 5在窗户旁边穿衣服时，他发现有人闯入了邻居的房子。 Dressing himself near the window，he found someone break into his neighbors house. 高考题型练习提能力 .阅读理解 It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first d
7、ay of school usually are different by districts (地区) The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in September.In some other school districts, school begins in midtolate August.For example, the Denver, Colorado schools go back in midAugus
8、t and schools in Cleveland, Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September.The Boston, Chicago, New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September. Schools in Cleveland, Ohio used to start the school year on the day a
9、fter the first Monday in September, but in the 19761977 and 19771978 academic years, the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms, extremely cold.In the 1978 1979 school year, the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to late August, one week before the first Monday in S
10、eptember.This went into effect in the 19801981 school year. In most school districts in Utah, the school year starts between August 25 and August 30, and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year. In American high schools, the freshmen class usually goes back one or two day
11、s before the rest of the school body for an orientation (迎新) period.An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school, its rules, and surroundings. In some schools, the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes.Some high schools have tried to
12、 make the first week of school fun for incoming freshmen. 【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。美国开学第一天的日期没有明文规定，因 地区而异。 1According to the passage, which schools start their school year the earliest? ASchools in Denver. BSchools in Cleveland. CSchools in New York City. DSchools in Boston. A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“For example，the
13、 Denver，Colorado schools go back in midAugust”可知，丹佛的学校在八月中旬开学，开学最早。 2Why did the Ohio Department of Education change the start of the school year? ABecause of some political events. BBecause of the entrance examinations. CBecause of the increasing number of students. DBecause of the extreme weather.
14、 D 细节理解题。 根据文章第三段中的 “but in the 19761977 and 19771978 academic years，the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms，extremely cold”可知俄亥俄州学校的学年受到暴风雪的影响，因而开学日发生了变化。 3How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah? AAbout seven months. BAbout eight months. CAbout nine months. DAbo
15、ut ten months. C 推理判断题。从文章第四段中犹他州的学年从八月底到来年的五月底或 六月初推断，一学年大约有九个月。 4The article is probably taken from Aa book about ones life story Ban official website of education Can advertisement in a newspaper Da sports magazine B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本篇文章讲的是有关美国学校开学第一天 的日期的内容，应属教育类，故选 B 项。 .完形填空 September 4 was my fi
16、rst day at Phillips Academy, my new school.It was also my 18th birthday. I received a warm 1 from my host familythe Steins.Gena was my host mum, and her daughter Lily would also be a new 2 at Phillips.They took me to the school and 3 me around the campus. On our way to my dorm (学生宿舍), we saw a huge
17、truck delivering (传送) a students 4 to her room.Many students at the school were very rich, and they would fill their dorms with decorations (装饰物)But I was 5 not to because I thought it was a 6 of time and money. I had a single room, which was about the 7 of a Chinese college dormthe ones which norma
18、lly hold six people. 8 she helped carry my bags, Lily asked me, “Whats your favourite 9 ， Teresa？” I thought for a moment before answering, “Orange.” I didnt know why she had asked the question. We 10 an introduction meeting after dinner. 11 of the students were native (本地的)English speakers, so I fe
19、lt a little 12 I returned to my room after the 13 ， tired and wanting to go to bed after a(n) 14 day. When I opened my door, I found a big 15 The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow.On the 16 was a sunflowerpattern mat(垫 子) while a colourful lamp 17 beside the bed. I
20、opened my mouth， 18 How beautiful! There was also a 19 card.I touched the little pillow on the bed as I read the card.A warm current(暖流) rushed through my 20 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了开学第一天的经历和让作者 感动的一些事。 1A.heart Bcard Cservice Dwelcome D 第一段说， 这是作者在Phillips Academy的第一天， 同时由空格后面的host family(房东家)可知，作者受到房
21、东一家的热烈欢迎。 2A.student Bteacher Cassistant Dvisitor A 由作者是刚刚到学校的新生和“would also be”可知，房东 Gena 的女儿也 是新生。 3A.walked Bintroduced Cshowed Dinvited C show sb.around.“带领某人参观某地” 。 4A.belongings Bnewspapers Cletters Dfurniture A 第一天去学生宿舍，带去的东西自然是“行李(belonging)” 。 5A.warned Bforced Cdetermined Dsupposed C 由下文可知
22、作者认为这是在浪费时间和金钱， 因此应该为 “决心不做” 。 be warned not to do“被 警 告 不 要 去 做 ” ； be forced not to do“被 迫 不 做 ” ； be determined not to do“决心不做” ；be supposed not to do“不应该做” 。 6A.matter Bwaste Cshow Duse B 由 but 可知，作者决心不装饰自己的房间，原因是“它既浪费时间又浪费 金钱” 。 7A.system Bsize Cpattern Dexample B 从破折号后面的内容可知，这里讲的是宿舍的大小(size)。
23、8A.As BThough CBecause DWhile A as 在这里引导时间状语从句， 此处表示 “一边帮我提包， 一边问我问题” 。 9A.fruit Bweather Cfood Dcolour D 该题很容易误选 A，因为后面的答语是“Orange.”但从倒数第三段的内容 可知问的是“最喜欢的颜色” 。 10A.organised Bplanned Cattended Dopened C attend a meeting“参加一个会议” 。 11A.All BMost CSome DFew B 作者是外地来的学生，因此不选 A。由下文作者感到紧张可知，肯定不 是 some 和 f
24、ew。most of the students“大多数学生” 。 12A.pleased Bnervous Cangry Dafraid B 作者作为一名外来学子，此时的感受应该是“紧张的” 。 13A.dinner Bclass Cmeeting Dteaching C 上一段讲“参加了一个会议” ，这里应该是会后返回。 14A.exciting Bordinary Ctiring Dinteresting A 刚到一所新大学，在新的环境里面，少不了兴奋和激动。 15A.secret Bjoke Cwarmth Dsurprise D 后面的内容说明了这是作者的意外发现，所以对作者来说是一个
25、惊喜 (surprise)。 16A.wall Bdesk Cfloor Dground C mat(垫子)自然应该是放在地板上的。 17A.stood Blay Cappeared Dhung A 这儿的 stand 意思是“放置在或立在(床边)” 。 18A.frightened Bmoved Csatisfied Dunderstood B 面对房东一家为自己安排好的一切，作者自然是十分感动(moved)。 19A.post Bbirthday Cgreeting Dfestival B 第一段就提到“It was also my 18th birthday”，故选 B。 20A.mind Bhead Cface Dbody D A warm current rushed through my body.“一股暖流流过我的全身” 。