南昌市中考一模英语试题A卷.doc

1、南昌市中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . terrible weather it is today! We cant play football in the playground.AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow2 . The lights of the office usually _ at half past nine every night.Ago onBgo offCgo awayDgo down3 . -Do you often go to school by bike?- No, I usually _after school.Awa

2、lk to homeBwalking to homeCwalk homeDwalk at home4 . 一In order to get a great future，we should study hard keep in good health.一I cant agree more.Aneither; norBeither; orCnot; butDnot only; but also5 . Serena_ a shower in the bathroom when you called her.No wonder she didnt answer my phone.Ais taking

3、Bwas takingCtakes6 . My uncle _takes a taxi to work, because he enjoys riding his bicycle very much.AoftenBsometimesCusuallyDseldom7 . Smoking is bad for us, _ for children.AespeciallyBspecialCmainlyDprobably8 . The sign _ means “No parking”.ABC9 . Our countrya lot so far.Yes. I hope it will be even

4、Ahas changed ,wellBchanged, wellChas changed , betterDchanged, good10 . People may have different opinions about Ma Yun, but I admire him. _, he is a successful businessman.AAs a resultBAfter allCAs usualDFirst of all二、补全短文7选5B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Almost everyo

5、ne likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs.11 . He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park.12 . One Sunday afternoon a young man comes to visit my friend. He stays a long time.13

6、 Soon its time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stays. 14 . He walks around the room several times（几次） and then sits down in front of the visitor and looks at him. But the visitor pays no attention（没注意）. He goes on talking. 15 . He goes out of the room and comes back a

7、 few minutes later. He sits down again in front of the visitor, but this time he takes the visitors cap in his mouth.AJack likes these long walks very much.BJack becomes very worried（担心）.CI have a friend.DHe talks and talks.EJack likes eating some meat.FFinally, Jack gets angry.GI have a dog.三、完型填空完

8、形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Colour helps you see things. But man and some monkeys and apes (猿) are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can see colour._any other mammals, such as the dog, the world_a black-white photo. Dogs hunt mainly by listening and smelling.Like_animals, dogs see be

9、st when things move. The animals they hunt seem to know this. A rabbit or deer will freeze when they find that they are being hunted. Then the dog_see it at all.Birds can see colour. They need to, because when they fly, they need to find places to land. Colour helps them know_the place is and what i

10、t is like so that they are able to catch flying things in the air or to_something they think safe.Some birds see things even_than man. The birds that eat bugs (虫子) can see them from far away. And even a very young bird can see a hawk_the sky. So good eyes and being able to see colours help birds_foo

11、d and also help them find out_there are other animals that are dangerous to them.16 . AForBWithCAsDBefore17 . Aseem likeBlooks likeClikesDlike18 . AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers19 . Amay notBshould notCmust notDneed not20 . Ahow soonBhow longChow fastDhow far21 . AlandBland onCland forDbe landed22

12、 AworseBnearerCbetterDless23 . AforBfromConDat24 . Ato look atBlook atCfindDfound25 . AwhatBwhenCifDhow四、阅读单选We live on Planet Earth, the third planet from the sun. But think about this, what if we lived on the fourth planet from the sunMars? Earth and Mars both belong to the solar system. There ar

13、e many things about them that are the same and different. Lets compare them and think about how different things would be if we lived on Mars.FactsEarthMarsOrbit(轨道) around the sunMoves at about 99,999 kilometers per hourTakes 365 days to make one trip around the sunEarth always keeps the same dista

14、nce from the sunMoves at 87,226 kilometres per hourTakes 687 Earth days to make one trip around the sunMars is not always the same distance from the sun. It is 205,996,032 kilometres from the sun when it is closest. It is 249,448,320 kilometres from the sun when it is furthest away.SeasonsAutumnabou

15、t 90 days146 daysWinterabout 90 days160 daysSpringabout 90 days199 daysSummerabout 90 days90 daysLength of Day24 hours24 hours, 7 minutesGravityA 45-kilogram person on Earth would feel 62% lighter in weight because there is less gravity at the Martian surface. That is about 17 kilograms.Atmosphere21

16、 oxygen95% carbon dioxide no oxygenNumber of MoonsOneTwo26 . How many kilometers does Earth move every hour?A99,999.B87,226.C205,996,032.D249,448,320.27 . How many Earth days does it take Mars to make a trip around the sun?A365.B322.C687.D1052.28 . On Mars and Earth, which season has the same lengt

17、h?ASpring.BSummer.CAutumn.DWinter.29 . A person feel lighter on Mars than on Earth because.Athere is less gravity on EarthBthere is less gravity on MarsCthere is more oxygen on EarthDthere is more oxygen on Mars30 . The following facts are mentioned to compare Earth to Mars except.ALength of DayBNum

18、bers of MoonsCOrbit around the sunDSize of Earth and MarsThere are a lot of different cakes- fruit cakes, chocolate cakes, etc. Sometimes we buy them in a shop. Sometimes we make them ourselves. We like cakes. We like Christmas cakes a lot. My mother often makes cakes for us at Christmas. And I ofte

19、n help her to make them. To make a Christmas cake, we need these things. Half a kilo of flour, 3 cups of milk, 4 eggs and some fruit, etc. Now we can make a cake with those things. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31 . How does the writer like Christmas cake?AShe likes it very much.BShe likes it a little.CShe doesnt li

20、ke it.DShe doesnt like it at all.32 . When does the writers mother make cakes for her?AAt Christmas.BOn the writers birthday.COn weekdays.DOn Sundays.33 . What do we need to make a cake?ASome flour.BSome milk.CSome eggs.DAll of the above.34 . How much flour do we need to make a cake?AA kilo of flour

21、BTwo kilos of flour.CHalf a kilo of flour.DA bag of flour.35 . How many eggs and fruit do we need to make a cake?AThree eggs; some fruit.BThree fruit; four eggs.CFour fruit; some eggs.DFour eggs; some fruit.“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs.White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her bo

22、ok and went to her 14-year-old sons room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.“Oh, Tom. Youre still playing that computer game. You must stop now, because its half past eleven. If you dont go to bed soon, youll be very tired tomorrow. ” said Mrs

23、 White.“But Ive nearly won the game. ” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him.“Youre always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework. ”Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can

24、 help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that theyd

25、ont want to work or study.In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem . Something should have to be done to solve the problem.36 . How did Mrs. White

26、feel when she saw her son playing late?AShe felt excited.BShe felt happy.CShe felt worried.37 . Parents hope computers can _.Ahelp their children improve their study at schoolBhelp their children play wellChelp their children know a lot of Internet knowledge38 . Many children use computers to _.Awat

27、ch videosBshoppingCmake friends39 . The writer thinks _.Athe boys can go to the net bars, but the girls cantBthe computer net bars are very usefulCthe children spend too much money on computer games40 . Why do some scientists hate computers?AThey think computers make people lose their money.BThey th

28、ink computers cause them a lot of trouble.CThey think its a waste of time to use computers.完形填空Meng Meihui,14,from Dongying, Shandong, loved reading certain pieces of work. But she paid particular attention to her classmates every composition, just to find her faults.“Everyone said she was better at

29、 writing than me. I didnt believe it. I wanted to beat her,”Meng said. Meng was caught by the green-eyed monster-jealousy(嫉妒)Jealousy is _among students. Most people may feel a little bit unhappy when others are better than them. Its natural. However, if students dont change theirs mindset(思维方式)and

30、deal with it well, jealousy can bring out many problems.Su Lulu, 14, from Xiamen, Fujian， said those who are too jealous of others might lose _easily.“Few people like those who always try to find faults in others,” Su said. “A popular student should be open-minded.”Besides affecting students interpe

31、rsonal(人际间的)relationships, jealousy may also limit students development.Meng said that during that time, she paid too much attention to her competitor(竞争者)and_to improve herself. “It was tiring and useless,” she said.Luckily, Meng_ realized the problem. She stopped her silly behavior and focused on

32、her own progress.Wang Xiao, a psychology(心理学)teacher at Huangshi Foreign Language School, Hubei, agreed with Mengs practice. Wang said the best way to deal with jealousy is to turn it into motivation(动力)“_those who are better than you and focus on yourself, ” Wang said. “Its more important to improv

33、e yourself than to be better than others.”Wang also suggested that students be confident about themselves. “Everyone has their advantages and disadvantages. Dont _your disadvantages with others advantages,” he said.41 . AunusalBperfectCcommonDuseful42 . AfriendsBjobsCweightDlives43 . AhappenedBforgo

34、tCpromisedDstarted44 . AsoonBalmostCneverDstill45 . ACompete withBDream ofCLearn fromDDepend on46 . AtalkBshareChelpDcompare五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)47 . If you don t go to the park, I wont go e_.48 . The students will i_ Professor King to the graduation party this Saturday.49 . O

35、n Mothers Day, I gave my mother a card and cooked her a big m_ with my father.50 . Dont worry! Ive got much food. You can s_ some of mine.51 . Nowadays more and more students leave their own country to go a_ for further education.52 . The old man has only one d_. She often comes back home to take ca

36、re of her father.六、回答问题All the students in Mr. Wangs class are happy this morning. They received a letter from Mr. Green who taught them English every Thursday for three months last year. He went back to the United States last summer and started teaching at a high school in New York. He told the stu

37、dents that all the students in his class now want to make friends with Chinese students and they are interested in China. Now the students are talking about the letter and how to become friends with Mr. Greens students.53 . How are the students this morning?_54 . What did they receive from Mr. Green

38、55 . Where is Mr. Green Now?_56 . Who want to make friends with Chinese students?_57 . What are the students doing now?_七、汉译英：整句将下列句子译成英文58 . 李明1990年生于北京，长在南京。_.59 . 他对英语显示出兴趣。_.60 . 我们将帮助在两个村庄之间建造一座桥梁。_.61 . 她过去常常熬夜，但现在不这样了。_.62 . 作为教师，我必须严格要求学生。_.八、话题作文63 . “书山有路勤为径, 学海无涯苦作舟”, 成功不会从天而降, 美好的未来需要靠

39、不断努力来创造某英文网站正在开展以“天道酬勤” 为主题的征文活动假如你是李华, 请用英文写一篇短文投稿, 讲述你通过勤奋, 取得进步甚至成功的经历, 并谈谈你的感受提示词语: diligence (勤奋), make progress, effort, proud提示问题: What did you achieve by working hard? What did you do to make it? How did you feel about it?第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全短文7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、回答问题1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、话题作文1、