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1、1 抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 考试时间100 分钟试卷满分 120 分 考生注意： 请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分选择题（共50 分） I. 单项选择（共15 分，每小题1 分） 从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. Schools are good places for students to get _and make friends. A. background B. knowledge C. attention D. competition 2. In the summer camp, the boy learned to _ all
2、 kinds of difficulties. A. manage B. protect C. protect D. control 3. -Tom speaks Chinese quite well now. - Yes, he has made _ progress in Chinese learning. A. common B. simple C. perfect D. rapid 4. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really _ like a mirror. A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. tas
3、tes 5. -Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when Im away. -Of course. He wont _your request. He loves animals a lot. A. putdown B. write down C. turn down D. take down 6. To everyones surprise, their plan is exactly the same as _. A. ours B. we C. our D. us 7. Not only Chinese kids but also weste
4、rn kids _ Journey to the West. A. are famous for B. are afraid of C. are worried about D. are interested in 8. Its a rule that students _ bring mobile phones to our school. A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. neednt D. couldnt 9. Success _ hard-working people in the end. A. agrees to B. talks to C. belongs to D
5、. shouts to 10. - Hi, I didnt see you at Johns birthday party last night. - Oh, I _ the book report at that time. A. prepared for B .prepare for C. am preparing for D. was preparing for 11. -Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（国际田联室内巡回赛） - _. He is a talented runner. A. Without d
6、oubt C. Once in a while B. For example D. All of a sudden 12. She didnt leave the school _ she worked out this problem. 2 A. as long as B. until C. since D. while 13. Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居 ) am _ used in peoples homes these days. A. widely B. luckily C. softly D. loudly 14. - Hi, Alice.
7、 I wonder _ . - I often go swimming in the sports center. A. where you skate B. what you do on the weekend C. when you exercise D. whether you enjoy your weekend 15. - _? - I need some music CDs. A. Whats wrong B. Can I help you C. How much are the CDs D. Are you all right II.补全对话（共5 分，每空1 分） 从方框内所给
8、的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项） A: Its really hard to say goodbye to our school. B: Youre right. 16 Its unbelievable that three years has passed. A: Yeah, I still remember seeing you in Grade Seven. B: Well. We used to be kids. 17 A: Weve grown up with the help of our teachers. 18 B: And theyre patient a
9、nd kind, too. A: 19 Gifts can express our thanks. B: That sounds OK, but its the best gift to go back to see them often. A: I agree with you. 20 B: That s for sure. A. How time flies! B. I dont think so. C. They are so helpful. D. But now we are teenagers. E. Why not buy them some gifts? F. Where ca
10、n we get some gifts? G They must be very happy to see us again. III. 完形填空（共10 分，每空1 分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 21 other kids. I couldnt change no matter what I did. There is something wrong with my 22 .I cant see things around me clearly. W
11、hen my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 23 my mother always said, “You are the precious (珍贵的 ) baby in our family,“ it didnt work. I asked God, “ 24 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave m
12、e 3 life?“ Of course, there was no 25 . I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they _26 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 27 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy. I began to write
13、 down my thoughts and keep them as a 28 . And nobody knew it, When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, “Well done!“ He always 29 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信 ). I can do things like other kids. So please
14、 believe in 30 . Everyone is unique (独- 无二的 ). 21. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to 22. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms 23. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although 24. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who 25. A. reply B. report C. record D. research 26. A. cheer me up B. dress me
15、up C. call me up D. pick them up 27. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop 28. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret 29. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished 30. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself . 阅读理解（共20 分，每小题1 分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Passage 1 A young couple decided to g
16、o camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping-warm clothes, food and a tent. They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided lo go for a hike（远足） to see m
17、ore of the mountains. After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. Finally, it was time to go to sleep, Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, “Look up at the sky. What do you see?“ Her husband answered, “I see millions of star
18、s.“ His wife said, “Thats right. What does that mean to you?“ The husband said, “Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on: And if thats true, then there could be life on one of those planets, Thats kind of exciting!“ His wife
19、 said, “You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!“ 31. The young couple went to the mountains to _. A. go fishing B. have a party C. go camping D. celebrate birthdays 32. Before going hiking, they _. A. built a fire B. set up a tent C. went to sleep D. 4 cooked dinner 33. The husband
20、 could see _ in the sky. A. many nice birds B. lots of planes C. some dark clouds D. millions of stars 34. The wife wanted to tell her husband _. A. someone stole their tent B. the stars were beautiful C. people lived on other planets D. there was a planet like theirs 35. The best title of the passa
21、ge is“_“. A. A Boring Trip B. A Great Planet C. A Missing Tent D. A Perfect Night Passage 2 The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god a
22、nd hope for good harvest（收获） . It is the largest group of buildings in the world to pay homage（致敬） to god. The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1300 years. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to build it for princess
23、 Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It has 13 floors and is 117 meters high. And it is made of wood and stone. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses ( 兵 马 俑 ) is the greatest historical and cultural site (遗址 ) in Lintong, Xian, Shanxi Province. Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to build it at the age of 13. It to
24、ok 11 years. The terracotta figures（秦俑） have the same size as a real man. They have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their different levels. The Mogao Caves ( 莫高窟 ) is formed by 49.2 temples, 25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang. It is also called the Caves of a Thou
25、sand Buddhas ( 千佛洞 ). The largest statue （雕像） in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high. The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms, such as wall paintings, music and dance and so on. 36. The Temple of Heaven was first built_. A. in 492 B. in 641 C. in
26、1311 D. in 1420 37. Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for _. A. the god B. princess Wencheng C. his people D. Emperor Qin Shi Huang 38. You can visit _ if you are in Xian. A. the Temple of Heaven B. the Potala Palace C. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses D. the Mogao Caves 39. The smallest stat
27、ue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is _ high. A. 20n B. 34.5m C. 25km D. 13cm 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 5 A. The Pulala Palace is made of wood and stone. B. The terracotta figures are bigger than real men. C. The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang. D. T
28、he emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven. Passage 3 As the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother. Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition-the plant sale held in early May, just before Mot
29、hers Day. That year I was old enough to take part in it. I wanted to surprise my mother, but I didnt have any money. I told my elder sister about it and she gave me some money. When I arrived at the plant sale, I carefully chose my favorite. I watched each plant seriously to make sure that I could f
30、ind the best geranium（天竺葵） . After school, with the help of my sister I bid it on the neighbors porch（门廊） . On Mothers Day, I remember how bright my mothers eyes were and how elatedshe was at my gift. The year I was fifteen, my younger sister reached the third, grade. She told me that, she wanted to
31、 surprise our mother. Like my elder sister did for me, I gave her some money. And she bought the same gift and we hid it in the same place. When she gave the gift to my mother, I watched them full of pride and happiness. My mother noticed me watching and gave me a soft and secret smile. With a shock
32、 at my heart, I smiled back. I wonder how my mother could pretend (假装 ) to be surprised at the same sixth child, but as I watched her eyes, I knew she was not pretending. 41. The writer first took part in the plant sale_. A. in the third grade B. at the age of sixteen C. in the fifth grade D. at the
33、 age of fifteen 42. The underlined word “elated“ in the second paragraph probably means _. A. angry B. upset C. excited D. relaxed 43. The sixth child bought _ for her mother. A. the prettiest rose B. the best geranium C. the biggest grape D. the freshest strawberry 44. From the third paragraph, we
34、can know the mother _when she got the same gift. A. refused to accept it B. pretended to be happy C. felt proud and happy D. hid it on the neighbors porch 45. The passage is mainly about _. A. the best place to hide a gift B. a good way to surprise mom C. an awful secret of the family D. deep love b
35、etween mom and children Passage 4 Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments（实验） . The first was done in a lab. People wore special wristbands（腕带） . Some of them were 6 asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs. Then the scienti
36、sts tightened（勒紧） the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel. The other test was done at an art festival. Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama（戏剧） . At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent（弯曲的） just like sitting o
37、n a chair. They did this before and after the show. Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves peoples ability to stand pain by 10%. However, the serious programs and the drama didnt make a difference to pain at all. The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorph
38、ins（内啡 肽） . These are chemicals（化学物质） . They are produced by the human body. They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier. Exercise can produce endorphins. Your muscles（肌肉） move in and out when you are laughing. Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to
39、produce endorphins. Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter. Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of Mends, watch a funny movie and laugh. You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine. 46. Scientists k
40、new how much pain the people felt by_ in the first experiment. A. eating delicious dishes B. putting backs against walls C. tightening special wristbands D. sitting on comfortable seats. 47. The other test was finished _. A. on a chair B. in a lab C. on Sports Day D. at an art festival 48. Endorphin
41、s can help human body_. A. keep better build B. feel less pain C. get more muscles D. produce worse results 49. According to the passage, we can infer that _. A. running can produce endorphins B. watching TV programs can stand pain C. different kinds of laughter earl treat illness D. muscles can imp
42、rove peoples ability to laugh. 50. We can probably find this passage in a _. A. guide book B. movie poster C. travel diary D. medical magazine 第二部分非选择题（共70 分） V. 补全对话（共5 分，每空1 分） 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整。 A: Hi, Wang Hai. 51 ? B: Not bad. What about you? A: Pretty good. Im learning tenni
43、s in a club. B: Tennis? 7 A: Yes, but Im not very good at it now. B: Well. 52 ? A: Every weekend. Its very interesting and relaxing. Do you want to go with me? B: 53 . But Im very busy next weekend. A : 54 ? B: My cousin is coming. Im going to take her to Legao Water World. A: Thats a good place. 55
44、 . B: Thank you. VI. 句子翻译（共15 分） (A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共 11 分。局部翻译，每小题1 分：整句翻译，每小 题 2 分） 56. 离开房间之前. 请将你的电脑关闭。 Please_. your computer before leaving the room. 57. 既然那样，我们得取消这次学校郊游。 _, we had to o cancel this school trip. 58. 十年后，抚顺将有巨大的变化。 _ great changes in Fushun in 10 years. 59. 弗兰克想出了这个好主意。 Frank _ t
45、his good idea. 60. 你能告诉我如何删除手机里的无用信息？ Can you tell me _the useless messages in the mobile phone? 61. 如果明天下雨，这次比赛将推迟。 _ 62. 谁在帮她做家务呢？ _ 63. 每天他一起床就读英语。 _ (B) 阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。（共 4 分，每小题2 分） Do you like surprises? There are bad surprises and nice surprises. Have you ever had a surprise party? Didnt it feel great to be surprised by all your friends and family? Especially when you thought theyd forgotten your birthday. A surprise like a party or a gift or a phone call that is unexpect