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1、重庆一中高 2016 级 2015-2016 学年度高三上期第四次月考 英语试题 2015.12 英语试题卷共10 页。满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第 I 卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.
2、5 分） 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a supermarket. 2. Who is the man? A. A salesman. B. A policeman. C. A repairman. 3. What are the sp
3、eakers talking about? A. An accident. B. Breakfast. C. Their car. 4. Why has the woman been so busy? A. She wants to take leave soon. B. She has to do her colleagues work. C. She wants a promotion from Ms. Smith. 5. What does the man mean? A. He wants to buy a coat. B. He will buy the coat for the w
4、oman. C. He can lend the woman some money. 第二节（共 15 小题；每题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What does the man say about the people of New City? A. They love small talk. B. They
5、 are not friendly C. They are more outgoing than they seem. 7. How does the man describe the food in New York? A. It is quite international. B. It is reasonably priced. C. Its not very world-wide. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8至 10 题。 8. How does Brenda seem to the man? A. Excited. B. Terribly anxious. C. A little w
6、orried. 9. What is the mans first suggestion? A. Going on a diet. B. Exercising more. C. Not eating candy. 10. According to the man, when should the woman go to the gym? A. After work. B. Before work. C. During her lunch break. 听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。 11. Where did the speakers go camping? A. In Peru
7、. B. In Alaska. C. In Hawaii. 12. What does the man suggest about beach destinations? A. Hes already been there a lot. B. They are too crowded for him. C. He doesnt the teenagers there. 13. What will the speakers do in Costa Rica? A. Go hiking in a volcano. B. Climb the mountains. C. Stay in a tree
8、house. 听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。 14. Why does the man find his retired life enjoyable? A. He has more time to read. B. He gets to be with his family more. C. He gets to relax at home instead of traveling. 15. How does the man find out about the companys posts? A. From its website. B. From his old frien
9、ds. C. From public ads. 16. What does the man say about the companys new system? A. Both sides benefit from it. B. More jobs should be offered. C. The company can get things done of free. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17. Where does the name Starbucks come from? A. From its founder. B. From a place name.
10、C. From a book. 18. When did Schultz take over Starbucks? A. In 1971. B. In 1987. C. In 2001. 19. What did Schultz want his employees to be like? A. Happy. B. Hard-working C. Serious. 20. How does the new service affect Starbucks? A. Its more popular. B. Its more expensive. C. The coffee is more del
11、icious. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小題分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A I never knew how amazing it would feel to help a family 4,560 miles away from my home. I never knew how great an effect I could have on that single family. From the moment I walked into French class, I knew
12、almost instantly that I belonged there. My teacher, Madame Weiser, is a kind and caring woman, and is the person who started the interest within me to help a family abroad, no matter how many miles apart. Back in 2011, my teacher traveled as a tourist to Maxi, a country settled in West Africa with a
13、 large French-speaking population. She didnt expect to adopt an entire family, but fate had other plans. Madame met a nice man named Monsieur Diarra, a driver who had shown her the way through the dry lands of Mali. Mali is now a war-torn country and unsafe for tourists to visit, leaving little work
14、 for taxi drivers. Madame Weiser realized how Monsieur Driarras family struggled on a daily basis, for he had a wife and four children to support as well as their grandmother, so she made a final decision to send the family as much money as she could raise every month. Now, three years later, Madame
15、 Weiser has still kept up her fund, collecting money from family and friends as well as students to support the cause. It has become more than just my teacher donating to her adopted family abroad. As president of French Club at my high school and a French Honor Society member, I decided that our cl
16、ub should work to raise money for the family in need. By washing cars, we raised over $1,000. From my experience, I ve learned that making an effort is worth more than anything. Its effect is priceless! 21. Why do taxi drivers have difficulty finding work in Mali? A. People dont like taking a taxi.
17、B. Tourists visiting Mali are few. C. Mali is very unsafe for them. D. Public transport is enough. 22. What does the underlined expression “the cause ” refer to? A. Teaching Trench in West Africa. B. Looking for jobs for the drivers in Mali. C. Helping the homeless as much as possible. D. Donating m
18、oney to the adopted family abroad. 23. What did the writer think of her experience? A. Boring B. Puzzling C. Satisfying. D. Relaxing. 24. What is the best title of this passage? A. The Love for Africa. B. A Kind Foreign Driver. C. My Helpful Teacher D. My Unforgettable Class B Researchers recently f
19、ound that hackers took control of 300,000 home routers(路由器 ). Once your home router has been controlled, hackers could redirect your network to malicious websites controlled by hi-tech thieves who could then steal your online back details and other sensitive data. However, there are some simple step
20、s you can take to protect your router. Say no to 12345 passwords First, never leave your router open without a password and make sure you change both your Wi-Fi and router login password from the default one it comes with. If you use the default password , this could give someone access to the route
21、r setup, which could allow them to change your router settings, including viewing any security keys. Dont broadcast it Make sure you dont show up in other peoples wireless network scans. Know your network name so you can easily enter it into any devices you want to access that network. Other people
22、do not need to know your network name. To prevent outsiders from seeing your networks name and attempting to join your wireless network, turn off broadcasting in your routers settings. Invite only please One way you can ensure no one else joins your network without your permission is to enable your
23、router to only allow certain devices to connect, and ban all others. To do that you can filter by media access control (MAC) addresses. Turn it off This is a simple piece of advice that can go a very long way in keeping you safe. Simply turn off your router when youre not using your network. If your
24、e at work all day and no ones home, why keep it running? Build a firewall The firewall built into your router prevents hackers on the internet from getting access to your PC so its always worth enabling it to help add an extra layer of security. However, it does nothing to stop people in range of yo
25、ur Wi-Fi signal from getting onto your network and as said, a router in the wrong place means your Wi-Fi signal could reach pretty far. For further protection, you should run software firewalls on the individual PCs on your networks. 25. If you use the default password, _. A. your home router will b
26、e linked to some bad websites. B. you will find it s very convenient to surf the Internet C. your home router will be changed for new settings. D. you will fail to use your own login password 26. What should be done to shelter your wireless network? A. To build a firewall into your router. B. To thi
27、nk out a complicated login password and use it. C. To shut off your router when you find it not safe. D. To switch off broadcasting in your router settings 27. The purpose of the passage is to tell_. A. how to keep your Wi-Fi network secure B. how to deal with your home router efficiently C. how to
28、locate the hackers on the Internet D. how to prevent others from joining your network. C One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and they make many b
29、anking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizon- it s already here. Whil
30、e computer offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of th
31、eir list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how far they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignm
32、ents to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future and which to drop. C
33、omputers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself. Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through t
34、he use of computers. 28. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that _ . A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cads B. credit cards are mainly used in the United States today C. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cash D. it is now more convenient to use credit cards t
35、han before 29. If computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, what will businessmen do? A. They will fire some employees and raise the work efficiency. B. They will arrange for different employees to do different jobs according to their abilities and performa
36、nce. C. They will assign more work for the employees to do. D. They will allow the personnel to do whatever work they want to do. 30. What does the underlined phrase “ ring up sales” in paragraph two mean? A. make an order of goods. B. record sales on a cash register. C. call the sales manager. D. k
37、eep track of the goods in stock. 31. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Approaches to the commercial use of computers. B. Advantages of credit cards in business. C. Significance of automation in commercial enterprises. D. Conveniences brought about by computers in business. D Culture is one of
38、 the most challenging elements of the international marketplace. This system of learned behavior patterns characteristic of the members of a given society is constantly shaped by set of dynamic variables: language, religion, values and attitudes, manners and customs, aesthetics, technology, educatio
39、n, and social institutions. To cope with this system, an international manager needs both factual and interpretive knowledge of culture. To some extent, the factual knowledge can be learned; its interpretation comes only through experience. The most complicated problems in dealing with the cultural
40、environment stem from the fact that one cannot learn cultureone has to live it. Two schools of thought exist in the business world on how to deal with cultural diversity. One is that business is business the world around, following the model of Pepsi and McDonalds. In some cases, globalization is a
41、fact of life; however, cultural differences are still far from converging. The other school proposes that companies must tailor business approaches to individual cultures. Setting up policies and procedures in each country has been compared to an organ transplant; the critical question centers aroun
42、d acceptance or rejection. The major challenge to the international manager is to make sure that rejection is not a result of cultural myopia or even blindness. Fortune examined the international performance of a dozen large companies that earn 20 percent or more of their revenue( 税收 ) overseas. The
43、 internationally successful companies all share an important quality: patience. They have not rushed into situations but rather built their operations carefully by following the most basic business principles. These principles are to know your adversary, know your audience, and know your customer. 3
44、2. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. All international managers can learn culture. B. Business diversity is not necessary. C. Views differ on how to treat culture in business world. D. Most people do not know foreign culture well. 33. What does the underlined word “myopia”
45、 (in para. 3) mean? A. difference B. similarity C. foresight D. shortsightedness 34. We can infer from the passage that this article is supposed to be most useful for those_ A. who are interested in researching the topic of cultural diversity B. who have connections to more than one type of culture.
46、 C. who want to travel abroad. D. who want to run business on International Sale 35. According to Fortune, successful international companies_ . A. earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas B. all have the quality of patience C. will follow the overseas local cultures D. adopt the policy of
47、internationalization 第二节（共5 小题；每小題2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The last thing you want is a bad grade on a paper that took a lot of hard work and time. 36 .To be successful in school, you have to make sure you know what assignments youre supposed to complete. And know exactl
48、y how and when youre expected to complete each assignment. So, you need to talk with the teacher. 37 You dont have to become a person who looks stupid and follows the teacher around. 38 However, you should check in with your teacher every time he or she assigns a project that is new or unfamiliar. Y
49、ou should also communicate with your teacher if you receive a poor grade unexpectedly. Teachers are humans, and they make mistakes. 39 Be polite. Your teacher will explain(and maybe appreciate the opportunity to fix any potential mistakes) 40 On test review day, pay attention and ask if there are any themes or patterns that are