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1、中石油华东 2015 年春季学期大学英语1在线考试 (适用于 2015年 6 月份考试 ) 100 分答案 一、单选题（共30 道试题，共30 分。） 1. Who will you get _ the project for us? A. design B. to design C. designed D. designing 正确答案：B 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 2. See what youve done ! Dont you have a _ of right or wrong ? A. feeling B. sense C. thought D. knowledge 正确答案：B
2、 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 3. Things made of glass, plastic and tin are _ hard _ break down. A. very, to B. too, as to C. too, to D. so, to 正确答案：C 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 4. Much _ in the past few years. A. has been done B. has done C. did D. was done 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 5. Ive heard that you are going to Thailand? Yes,
3、 Ill leave on Sunday. Thats great! _ Thank you! A. Have a nice journey! B. Watch out! C. How are you! D. You are so smart! 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 6. How do you do? _ A. How are you? B. Good afternoon. C. Im fine. D. How do you do? 正确答案：D 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 7. How are you? _ A. How are you? B. Good morning.
4、 C. Fine, thank you. D. And you? 正确答案：C 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 8. Hows your family? _ A. Thanks all the same. B. Thanks for calling. C. Not too bad. D. Dont mention it. 正确答案：C 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 9. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _ in her diet. A. change B. turn C. run D. go 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 10. Th
5、e idea sounds very good but will it work in _? A. practice B. place C. advance D. company 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 11. People who wont work should be mad e _. A. to work B. work C. working D. to be working 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 12. - Write to me when you get home. - OK, I _. A. must B. should C. will D.
6、can 正确答案：C 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 13. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another _. A. occasion B. situation C. condition D. environment 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 14. The students _ four hours doing the reading assignments. A. spent B. cost C. took D. finished 正确答案：A
7、满分： 1 分 得分： 1 15. I asked him _ . A. where was the supermarket B. where to the supermarket C. where the supermarket was D. where to get to the supermarket 正确答案：C 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 16. Kate said that _. A. She had finished writing the composition the night before. B. She had finished writing the composit
8、ion last day. C. I finished writing the composition on the last night. D. she finished writing the composition before the night. 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 17. No matter _, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. A. it was snowing hard B. hard it was snowing C. ho
9、w it was snowing hard D. how hard it was snowing 正确答案：D 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 18. Thank you for your nice gifts. _ A. Im glad you like it. B. No thanks. C. Its very kind of you. D. Im sorry to hear that. 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 19. I know a number of occasions_ people died from water pollution. A. how B. as C.
10、 when D. where 正确答案：D 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 20. My son won the first prize in the writing contest! _ A. Congratulations! B. Are you sure of that? C. What a pity! D. Its terrible. 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 21. Would you rather walk or ride a bicycle? _ A. Yes, of course B. No, thanks C. It doesnt matter D. Ride a
11、 bicycle 正确答案：D 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 22. Where have you been lately? _. A. I ve been to Shanghai on business B. Ive a lot of work to do C. Everything is fine D. Yes, I havent seen you either 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 23. _ the temperature, _ water turns into steam. A. The high, the fast B. Higher, faster C. The
12、 more high, the faster D. The higher, the faster 正确答案：D 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 24. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian s _. A. money B. pay C. expense D. loss 正确答案：C 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 25. If I dont _ the phone at home, ring me at work. A. reply B. return C. respond D. an
13、swer 正确答案：D 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 26. “Do I have to hand in the paper today? ” “No, you _ . ” A. mustn t B. needn t C. dont need D. won t 正确答案：B 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 27. He lost the bag _ he spent lots of money. A. in which B. on which C. for which D. D. to which 正确答案：B 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 28. Working hours in the Unite
14、d States _ over the past 20 years. A. have increased B. increased C. were increasing D. have been increased 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 29. What is she? _ A. She is a typist. B. She is talking to her friend. C. She is having a holiday. D. She is my sister. 正确答案：A 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 30. They discussed the proble
15、m three or four times, but could come to no_. A. end B. conclusion C. result D. judgment 正确答案：B 满分： 1 分 得分： 1 二、单选题（共10 道试题，共20 分。） 1. While _ for the bus, the old man met his old friend. A. being waited B. having waited C. waited D. waiting 正确答案：D 满分： 2 分 得分： 2 2. Thank you for the wonderful meal,
16、Mrs. Hanson. _ A. Oh, I dont think you are well. B. Im not a good cook in fact. C. Be careful next time. D. Im glad you enjoyed it. 正确答案：D 满分： 2 分 得分： 2 3. Both the kids and their parents _ English, I think. I know it from their accent. A. is B. been C. are D. was 正确答案：C 满分： 2 分 得分： 2 4. I _ to live
17、 in Shanghai. A. was used B. used C. got used D. used not 正确答案：B 满分： 2 分 得分： 2 5. Whats the most popular sport in your university? _ _ A. Football, I suppose. B. China against Japan. C. Its a close match. D. Its my favorite. 正确答案：A 满分： 2 分 得分： 2 6. The horse is getting old and can not run _ it did.
18、A. as faster as B. so fast than C. so faster as D. as fast as 正确答案：D 满分： 2 分 得分： 2 7. Stars have better players, so I _them to win. A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want 正确答案：C 满分： 2 分 得分： 2 8. There is a woman at the counter who seems very angry and I think she means _ trouble. A. having made B. make
19、 C. to make D. to have made 正确答案：C 满分： 2 分 得分： 2 9. Lily is not here yet. She _ back in an hour. A. comes B. came C. will be D. would be 正确答案：C 满分： 2 分 得分： 2 10. Four hours _ too long for him to write the letter. A. has B. is C. are D. have 正确答案：B 满分： 2 分 得分： 2 三、阅读理解（共2 道试题，共30 分。） 1. When you take
20、 a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks fro
21、m other beasts. And later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dog would not eat what was caught without permission. But now people in cities need not protect themselves against attacks
22、of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For ol
23、d couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship. 1). According to the passage, in the old days people trained dogs _ . A. for protection against robbery B. just for fun C. for companionship
24、 D. for protection against other animals 满分： 3 分 2). The word “companionship” in Paragraph 2 means _. A. worship B. treasure C. friendly relationship D. partnership 满分： 3 分 3). The dogs were used for hunting because _ . A. they were good hunters B. they obeyed their masters C. they were useful for p
25、rotection D. they did not eat other animals 满分： 3 分 4). The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is that _. A. they need companion B. they like children C. they enjoy hunting D. they want to protect themselves 满分： 3 分 5). We can infer (推断 ) from the passage that _. A. dogs can be helpfu
26、l to those who need company B. city people always feel lonely C. dogs can be interesting D. the city can be a very dangerous place 满分： 3 分 正确答案： DCBAA 2. An employer has several choices he can consider when he wants to hire a new employee. First, he may look within his own company. But if none of th
27、e present employees are suitable for the position, he will have to look outside the company. If his company has a personnel office, he can ask them to help find qualified applicants. There are other valuable sources the employer can use, such as employment agencies, professional societies and so on.
28、 He can also advertise in the newspapers and magazines and ask prospective candidates to send in resumes. The employer has two kinds of qualifications to consider when he wants to choose from among applicants. He must consider both professional qualifications and personal characteristics. A candidat
29、es professional qualifications include his education, experience and skills. These can be listed on a resume. Personal characteristics must be evaluated through interviews. 1). This passage mainly tells us _. A. how applicants look for a job B. how an employer hires his employees C. how an employer
30、hires a new employee within his company D. how an employer can advertise in newspapers and magazines 满分： 3 分 2). The word “prospective” may mean _. A. ordinary B. outstanding C. expected D. qualified 满分： 3 分 3). When an employer wants to hire a new employee, he will consider _. A. the employees prof
31、essional qualifications B. the employees personalities C. the employees education and family background D. both A and B 满分： 3 分 4). “Professional qualifications ” does not include _. A. good health B. skills C. experience D. education 满分： 3 分 5). We can conclude that a candidate who _ is in a better
32、 position to be hired. A. has worked for two months B. has had college education C. is getting training D. is fond of sports 满分： 3 分 正确答案： BCDAB 四、完型填空（共1 道试题，共20 分。）V 1. When one asks students the question “Who likes grammar? ”, perhaps few dare to raise their hands. In many 1 this is understandabl
33、e in Britain. Yet, 2 , the study of grammar is one of the fastest growing areas of research in universities all over the world. 3 more so is the fact that many students who do not like grammar in school choose 4 as their subject of study in the university. The rather strange state of affairs 5 an ex
34、planation. On the whole, students consider the study of grammar uninteresting, and grammar is 6 taught in most Britain middle schools. However, language, which would be impossible without grammar, is an important part of human society. 7 , it is the foundation on which our society builds itself. And
35、 it is our ability to use language that makes it possible for us to let 8 know our thoughts and aims, 9 , to communicate. A large part of our ability even to 10 depends on language. 1). A. reasons B. ways C. subjects D. ideas 满分： 2 2). A. strangely B. suddenly C. completely D. excitingly 满分： 2 3). A
36、. Ever B. Whats C. Even D. Indeed 满分： 2 4). A. education B. anything C. language D. grammar 分 分 分 满分： 2 分 5). A. makes B. asks C. needs D. suggests 满分： 2 分 6). A. poorly B. carefully C. successfully D. attentively 满分： 2 分 7). A. But B. In fact C. As a result D. On the other hand 满分： 2 分 8). A. ourselves B. yourselves C. others D. other countries 满分： 2 分 9). A. to the point B. to our joy C. in public D. in other words 满分： 2 分 10). A. talk B. think C. review D. consider 满分： 2 分 正确答案： BACDC ABCDB -END-