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1、常州市教育学会学生学业水平监测 高三英语试题 2014年1月注意：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷答案全部做在答题纸上；第二卷答案直接做在试卷上。总分为120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 （选择题，共85分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the man doing?A. He is sleeping. B. He i
2、s watching TV. C. He is doing his homework.2. What will the woman do over this weekend?A. Have coffee with the man.B. Work.C. Visit a friend.3. How did the man get on with his English position?A. He didnt finish it.B. He finished it with time left over.C. He finished it, but not perfectly.4. What do
3、es the man mean by saying “But its won so many awards”?A. The film is probably worth seeing.B. He is not interested in seeing the film.C. He doesnt care whether the film is the latest or not.5. What time is it now?A. 6:30.B. 7:00.C. 7:10. 第二节 (共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选
4、项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What can we learn form the conversation?A. The woman has no money with her.B. The two speakers are tired and thirsty.C. The man likes sweet drinks.7. What do the two speakers like to have?A. Coke.B. Ice cream.C
5、. Mineral water. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why does the girl work hard at her lessons? A. She wants to be an engineer in the future. B. She is going to be a biologist after she graduates. C. She is going to take an exam. 9. What can we learn about the boy? A. He will graduate from college earlier than the
6、girl. B. He wants to be a doctor in the future. C. He doesnt work hard at his lessons.10. Who do you think often has to learn technical words? A. The boy. B. The girl. C. Both the boy and the girl.听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。11. How long will the man stay in England?A. For two months.B. For one week. C. For t
7、wo weeks.12. Whats the best way to travel in England according to the woman?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.13. What can we learn form the text?A. The man has never been to Cambridge. B. The man will go to Oxford after London. C. The Britain police are specially strict with foreign drivers.听第9段材料，回答
8、第14至17题。14. What will the two speakers do during the Spring Festival？A. Go to the womans hometown.B. Stay at home.C. Go to the mans hometown.15. Why wont the two speakers buy toys for Alice？A. She hates toys.B. She is too old for toys.C. She likes books.16. What will the two speakers buy for Dela？A.
9、 Some CDs.B. A book.C. A toy spacesuit.17. What will the two speakers buy for the womans father?A. A bird cage.B. A radio.C. Some CDs.听第10段材料,回答第18 20题。18. How does an American feel when he is thanked again and again?A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Moved.19. What can we learn from the text?A. People neednt
10、 say “thank you” for small things.B. You should apologize for your poor spoken English.C. Empty thanks may make people unfortable.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. The importance of saying “thank you”.B. Saying “thank you” is necessary but dont overdo it.C. When we should say “thank you
11、” to people.第二部分：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）21. I have been staying up until midnight since Monday, working on my paper. I need to _ some sleep this weekend. A. catch up onB. live up toC. get along withD. make sense of22. Why are you crying? Today is your birthday!_. I am so excited with so many friends
12、 surrounding me. A. Just cant help itB. Dont mention itC. None of your businessD. Thats all right23. It isnt just big data specialists like data scientists and statisticians _ to benefit from this boom of big data opportunities. A. who standsB. that standC. which standsD. when stand24. Everyone in t
13、his country should work hard and do what they can _ against national smog.A. fight B. foughtC. fightingD. to fight 25. I didnt watch the program “Where are we going, Dad?” yesterday. I_, either, if my father hadnt reminded me.Awouldnt BdidntCwouldnt haveDhadnt26. The Roman alphabet is a Greek invent
14、ion, _ is the marathon, a long distance race created in honour of a Greek soldier.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as27. Guangzhou Evergrande has raised Chinas hunger for soccer glory ever since the year 2013 _ a series of its victories over other teams in and abroad China. A. sawB. bidC. had seenD. had bid
15、28. Daddy, which of these smart kids do you like best in last nights TV show? _ . They are all proud and selfish. A. Either B. Nothing C. Neither D. None29. Tom seems not so enthusiastic as he was two years ago. Yes. Hes really reached a point in his career _ he has to decide what to do next.A. that
16、B. when C. whereD. which30. The Chinese abacus(算盘), officially _ as a cultural heritage at the 8th Annual UNESCO World Heritage Congress, is another symbol of Chinese wisdom.A. having listedB. listedC. having been listedD. listing31. This nationwide smog should serve as a reminder to all, indicating
17、 a high time that we _ on what weve done to the environment. A. have reflectedB. are reflecting C. will reflectD. reflected 32. Dont be too _ with what you wear as a middle school student. e on, Mom, stop being _ on me all the time. A. controversial, strictB. particular, hardC. considerate; keen D.
18、flexible; offensive33. “I am astonished, my dear,” said Mrs. Bennet, “that you _ be so ready to think your own children silly.” A. mightB. couldC. wouldD. should34. We all breathed a sigh of relief when the news came _ no one was injured in the accident. A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. which35. 2013 is a
19、successful year for us China. _, and _. A. So it is; so 2014 willB. So is it; so 2014 will C. So is it; so will 2014D. So it is; so will 2014第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Starting a new book is a risk, just like falling in love. You have to _36_ to it
20、. You open the pages knowing a little bit about it, maybe from the back or from a blurb（宣传信息）on the front. But who _37_, right? Those bits and pieces arent always right. Sometimes people _38_ themselves as one thing and then when you get deep into it you realize that theyre something pletely differe
21、nt. Either there was some good marketing _39_ to a terrible book, or the story was only explained in a(n) _40_ way and once you reach the middle of the book, you realize theres so much more to this book than anyone could ever have told you.You start off slow. The story is beginning to _41_. Youre un
22、sure. Its a big mitment reading this tome(巨著). Maybe this book wont be that great but youll feel _42_ about putting it down. Maybe itll be so awful youll set it down immediately and never pick it up again. Or maybe youll e back to it some night, drunk or lonelyneeding something to _43_ the time, but
23、 it wont be any better than it was when you first started reading it.Maybe youre _44_. Youve read tons of books before. Maybe youve taken some time off from reading because the last few books you read just werent _45_ it. Do they even write new, great works of literature anymore? Maybe its a once in
24、 a lifetime feeling and youre never going to find it again.Or something _46_ could happen. Maybe this will bee your new favorite book. Theres always a possibility, right? Thats the _47_ of risk. You _48_ your time and your brain power in the words and what you get back is a new understanding and pur
25、e wonder. How could someone possibly know you like this? Some stranger, some author, some character. Its like theyre seeing inside your _49_. This book existed inside some book store, on a shelf, maybe handled by other people and really it was just _50_ for you to pick it up. It was waiting to speak
26、 to you. To say, “You are not _51_.”You just want more of the story. You want to keep reading, maybe everything this author has ever _52_. You wish it would never end. The closer it gets to the smaller side of the pages, the _53_ you read, wanting to savor(品味) it all. This book is now one of your fa
27、vorites forever. You will always wish you could go back to _54_ having read it and pick it up fresh again, but also you know youre better for having this close, inside you, _55_ your heart and mind.Reading a book is just like falling in love. Once you get in deep enough, you know you could never put
28、 this book down.36. A. contribute B. mitC. subscribe D. react37. A. tellsB. caresC. writesD. knows 38. A. advertiseB. believeC. behaveD. mistake39. A. attached B. paredC. usedD. related40. A. artificialB. superficialC. theoreticalD. confidential 41. A. repeatB. changeC. conflictD. unfold42. A. worri
29、ed B. contentC. guiltyD. serious43. A. fill B. spareC. saveD. take44. A. worn outB. run outC. given outD. made out45. A. likeB. worthC. beyondD. beneath46. A. excitingB. familiarC. rareD. tough47. A. price B. beautyC. dangerD. style48. A. balanceB. wasteC. harvestD. invest 49. A. soulB. bookC. bodyD
30、. eyes50. A. askingB. lookingC. standingD. waiting 51. A. aloneB. yourselfC. busy D. crazy52. A. devotedB. agreedC. writtenD. enjoyed53. A. slowerB. fasterC. moreD. less54. A. alwaysB. everC. onceD. never 55. A. coveringB. breakingC. separatingD. blocking第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所
31、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AEngland will play Italy, Uruguay and Costa Rica in a tough Group D at the 2014 World Cup in Brazil. Roy Hodgsons men open their campaign against Italy in the Amazonian city of Manaus on 15 June in the only World Cup game which kicks off at 02:00 BST. England take
32、on Uruguay on 19 June and play Costa Rica five days later.Hosts Brazil are in Group A with Cameroon, Mexico and Croatia while the World Cup holders Spain open with a repeat of the 2010 final against Netherlands.England will have to travel 1,777 miles from their chosen base in Rio for their first mat
33、ch in the tropical heat of Manaus.Earlier this week Hodgson described Manaus as the place to avoid because of the climatetemperatures reach 30C and humidity is about 80%although after the draw the England boss took fort from the fact his team face a fellow European side.The conditions in the north w
34、ill be tough, so we will both be in same boat, he said. If wed had three games up in the north, it would have been difficult.Following Hodgsons initial ments, the mayor of Manaus, Arthur Virgilio, said England would not be wele in the city. England takes on two-time champions Uruguay in Sao Paulo an
35、d they play Costa Rica in Belo Horizonteboth cities are within 225 miles of their base.England have never previously beaten Italy or Uruguay at a major tournament(锦标赛), while they have never faced Costa Rica.Uruguay, who reached the semi-finals in 2010, and Italy, who knocked Hodgsons men out of Eur
36、o 2012, are ranked sixth and seventh respectively in the Fifa rankings while Costa Rica are 31st in the world - 18 places below England.56. When and where will England play its third group stage match?A. On 24 June; in ManausB. On 24 June; in Belo HorizonteC. On 19 June; in ManausD. On 19 June; in S
37、ao Paulo57. Which of the following can England take fort from?A. The place where its first match in the group stage is held. B. The distance from its base to where its first match is held.C. The fact that two of its group stage games are not in the north.D. The fact that it is 7 places below Uruguay
38、 in the Fifa rankings. 58. Which of the following is true according to the news report? A. Roy Hodgson is the coach of Brazil national football team.B. Netherlands took the second place in the last World Cup. C. The mayor of Manaus is a fan of the British soccer team. D. England has never played aga
39、inst Uruguay in the history. B How do you design a pay plan that motivates people to do their best work? A new study by three Harvard researchers suggests a novel answer: Shortly after you hire new workers, give them a raise.Previous research has shown that paying people more than they expect may el
40、icit reciprocity(相互作用) in the form of greater productivity, notes Deepak Malhotra, a Harvard business-administration professor who worked on the study. What he and his colleagues found, however, was that the connection between more pay and extra effort depends on presenting the increase as a gifttha
41、t is, as something youve chosen to do purely as a nice gesture, with no strings attached.Malhotra and his team studied 267 people hired by oDesk, a global online network of freelancers, to do a one-time data-entry project for four hours. All of the new hires were people in developing countries, for
42、whom hourly wages of $3 and $4 were higher than what they had been making in previous jobs. The researchers split the group up into three equal parts. One group was told they would earn $3 an hour. A second group was initially hired at $3 an hour but, before they started working, they got a surprise
43、: The budget for the project had expanded unexpectedly, they were told, and they would now be paid $4 an hour. The third group was offered $4 an hour from the start and given no increase. Even though the second and third groups were eventually paid the same amount, the second group worked harder and
44、 produced moreabout 20% morethan either of the other two. People in the second group also showed the most stamina, maintaining their focus all the way through the assigned task and performing especially well toward the end of the four hours. Interestingly, the more experienced employees in the high-
45、performing group were the most productive of all, apparently because their previous work experience led them to appreciate the rarity of an unexpected raise. Contrary to conventional wisdom, Malhotra points out that higher pay, in and of itself, didnt promote productivity: People who made $4 an hour
46、 from the beginning worked no harder than those who were hired at $3 and were then paid $3. To get the most impact from their pay plans, he adds, panies might consider not only what to pay new hires, but when to pay it.The key thing is how you present the reason for an increase, he says. Doling out extra money could promote productivity most if you make it cl