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1、安阳市2015届高三毕业班第一次调研考试英 语 本试题卷分第卷和第卷两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the s
2、hirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What will the woman do later? A. Pick up some guests. B. Go to her company. C. Clean the house.2. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Be a good cook. B. Open a restaurant. C. Have a tree house.3. Who might be the speakers? A. Teachers. B. Students. C.
3、Workers.4. What kind of music does the woman like? A. Rock. B. Jazz. C. Classical music.5. What is the man going to do? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Read a book.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答
4、时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats wrong with the girl? A. She has a headache. B. She broke her arm. C. She cant fall asleep.7. Where might the speakers be? A. In a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. At home.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Which part of the womans car broke down? A. The battery. B. The computer
5、. C. The engine.9. How long will it take to fix the car? A. One and a half hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour.10. What will the woman probably do next? A. Take a closer look at the car. B. Relax in the waiting room. C. Help the man with the repairs.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the woman doing at th
6、e beginning of the conversation? A. Surfing the Internet. B. Watching TV. C. Reading a newspaper.12. What can we learn about the job as a cook? A. Its a full-time job. B. Two years experience is required. C. You must work from Thursday to Sunday.13. What will the man do next? A. Do some cooking. B.
7、Go to the restaurant. C. Make a phone call.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How long has the man been waiting for the woman? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 25 minutes.15. Who is Louisa? A. The woman. B. The salesgirl. C. The womans friend.16. Which of the following surprises the man? A. The woman wont buy anyt
8、hing at the store. B. The woman tried on a purple dress. C. The woman doesnt like any of the dresses.17. Where will the woman buy her favorite dress probably? A. In another shop. B. From the man. C. On the Internet.18. What seemed to be Mr. Smiths problem? A. He did too much work. B. He began lo for
9、get things. C. He couldnt fall asleep at night.19. For how long could Mr. Smith remember things? A. Half a minute. B. Half an hour. C. A few minutes.20. What happened to Mr. Smith at last? A. He couldnt remember what he had told the doctor. B. He didnt catch what the doctor had said. C. He didnt wan
10、t to answer the doctors questions.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将陔项涂黑。ASeveral times a day, Wang Zhihua carefully chews food before passing it open-mouthed to his 3-year-old daughter, who opens her mouth wide like a baby bird. It is not a novel p
11、arenting skill, but a method that the single father hopes can save the life of his daughter. The little girl, who weighs just 7 kilograms, has achalasia, a disorder of the muscles of the esophagus（食道）that results in difficult swallowing.Wang Zhihua, 27, from a village in north Chinas Shanxi Province
12、, has fed his daughter, Wang Keran, in this way for more than 18 months. In 2012, Wang Keran began to vomit（呕吐）severely and her teeth fell out due to malnutrition but she missed out on proper treatment because her father could not afford to pay and her condition worsened.The news spread on the Inter
13、net last week, drawing admiration and sympathy from the public. Wang Keran was admitted to the best hospital in Taiyuan. By yesterday morning, the family had received 170,000 yuan from well-wishers across the country.Doctors are working to improve her nutrition and planning surgery. “The treatment s
14、eems promising,” said Chen Rui, the girls doctor, adding that the hospital handles two or three such cases a year.“As long as theres a glimmer of hope, I wont give up on her,” said Wang Zhihua. The child relies on a feeding tube to obtain nutritional fluid, but still wants to taste food “processed”
15、by her father. To give her a taste of real food and help her eat more, Wang Zhihua has continued to feed her mouth-to-mouth. However, his daughter often vomits after trying to swallow her meal.It is unclear how much of the little girls treatment costs will be covered by medical insurance. Wang Zhihu
16、a says he will give unused donations to charity once his daughter recovers.21. Why doesnt the little girl chew food herself? A. Her teeth have fallen out. B. Her teeth are always aching. C. She likes eating chewed food. D. She relies on a feeding tube.22. According to Chen Rui, _. A. it is impossibl
17、e to cure Wang Keran B. doctors are hopeful of saving Wang Keran C. the surgery has been performed successfully D. Wang Kerans disease is very common in the hospital23. Wang Zhihuas character can best be described as _. A. considerate, moody and careless B. caring, patient and selfless C. innocent,
18、critical and aggressive D. reserved, independent and tolerantBIn 2012, a team of pilots and engineers from Switzerland successfully flew a plane powered by sunlight from Spain to Morocco. The same team flew the aircraft across the United States in 2013. In 2014, the Swiss team is preparing for a fli
19、ght around the world in the following year. The new, improved version of the plane, named Solar Impulse 2, was recently shown in Switzerland.Solar Impulse 2 is a single-seat airplane. Its wings are 63 meters across. This large wingspan（翼幅）provides 200 square meters of space for energy cells that cha
20、rge its special batteries which are needed to keep the plane flying at night. Four electric motors permit the plane to fly at a speed of up to 140 kilometers per hour, at an average height of 8,500 meters above sea level.The longest flight of Solar Impulse 1 was made in May 2013. The plane flew from
21、 Phoenix, Arizona to Dallas, Texas, a distance of just over 1,500 kilometers. Pilot Andre Borschberg says Solar Impulse 2 will be able to fly much longer distances between stops.12 years of research and testing went into building Solar Impulse 2. The researchers and testers believe the aircraft will
22、 be able to fly around the world in 20 to 25 days and nights.Andre Borschberg once flew jets for the Swiss Air Force. He says every detail on the airplane is designed to save energy. “Solar Impulse 2 is an example that can best explain to us on how the energy from the sun is enough to keep the airpl
23、ane in the air day and night efficiently,” said Borschberg. In terms of the technology, this is the cutting edge, compared with that of Solar Impulse 1. But it still needs trying out. Solar Impulse 2 began test flights in May. The flight around the world is planned to start next March from an airpor
24、t somewhere along the Persian Gulf.24. The large wingspan of Solar Impulse 2 is designed to _. A. have its batteries charged well B. make the plane more beautiful C. reduce the force of air D. have the plane fly at a higher speed25. An advantage of Solar Impulse 2 over Solar Impulse 1 is that _. A.
25、it holds more passengers B. it flies a longer distance C. it flies higher in the sky D. it is lighter in weight26. Which of the following is true about Solar Impulse 2? A. It has flown around the world. B. It flies faster than jets on average. C. It can fly using only the energy from the sun. D. It
26、doesnt need trying out any more.27. The underlined expression “cutting edge” in the last paragraph probably means “_”. A. dividing line B. effective ruleC. advanced technique D. sharpening toolCResearch suggests that action video games might help people with dyslexia（诵读困难症）, a learning disorder that
27、 makes it difficult for some to read fluently and understand what they read.Experts say about 5 to 10 percent of the population of the UK suffers from dyslexia. Researchers have long known that people with dyslexia write or read words and letters backwards in the wrong order.In addition, people with
28、 dyslexia appear to have trouble managing competing sensory cuesthat is, they have difficulty shifting their focus quickly from visual to auditory stimuli（听觉刺激）, according to Vanessa Harrar of Britains University of Oxford.“So, if you are trying to read something and then trying to listen to somebod
29、y whos reading aloud and youre trying to follow along with what they are readingthey have to switch their attention from hearing what they are saying to looking at the piece of paper and back again,” she said. “And so we found they have quite dull（迟钝的）shifting of attention across the senses.”There i
30、s a growing body of research that people with dyslexia have trouble in a part of the brain that is involved in combination of the senses, including visual and auditory stimuli. Harrar, who herself suffers from dyslexia, led a study in which participants were asked to push a button as quickly as poss
31、ible when they heard a sound, saw a dim flash or experienced both together. The speed of the reactions was recorded and analyzed.While everyone was fastest when the same type of stimuli repeated itself, the data showed that dyslexic people were slower than normal shifting their attention from a flas
32、h of light to a sound. The results of the study were published in the journal Current Biology.Investigators say the finding suggests that training programs to help people with dyslexia should take slow sensory response into account. Harrar says that playing action video games could be helpful. “Vide
33、o game types of things pop out of here and there, they move your eyes around the screen quite quickly in response to things quite quickly, and the more you play a video game the faster you get that kind of thing,” she said. “So, the video game is really training the attention system to move quickly.
34、”Because there are a variety of symptoms associated with dyslexia and no two people are alike, Harrar says their long-term goal is to tailor individual strategies to help people with the disorder.28. What is the text mainly talking about? A. How to read fluently. B. A treatment for dyslexia. C. The
35、importance of comprehension. D. The way to understand printed words.29. People with dyslexia have difficulty in _. A. listening to somebody else B. telling something to others C. understanding others words D. shifting attention across the senses30. Why could playing action video games be helpful to
36、cure dyslexia? A. Because it can improve the attention system. B. Because it can make people focus. C. Because it can make people excited. D. Because it can improve peoples listening skills.31. The aim of the research in curing dyslexia is _. A. to find the most suitable treatment for different indi
37、viduals B. to make training programs to help people with dyslexia C. to make the best video games for people with dyslexiaD. to explore a variety of symptoms associated with dyslexiaDChinas moon rover Yutu is awake but experts are still trying to find out the cause of its abnormality. The moon rover
38、, named after the pet of a lunar goddess in ancient Chinese mythology, has now been restored to its normal signal reception function. But experts are still working to verify the cause of its mechanical control abnormality. Yutu went to sleep under an abnormal status. Experts had been concerned that
39、it might not be able to survive the extremely low temperatures during the lunar night. The news caused many comments on Chinas social networking circles. On Sina Weibo, Chinas Twitter, user “Yutu Lunar Rover”, which has followed the developments of the mission in a first-person account, posted its f
40、irst update since the abnormality.“Hi , anybody there?” it asked in a post, which aroused some 60,000 reposts and 40,000 comments within two hours. “We are all here,” one Weibo user replied. “Hold on there, the whole countrys got your back,” another wrote.Some joked about the rover being a “foodie”
41、waking up for rice dumplings, a must-have food for Chinas Lantern Festival that falls on Friday. “Which would you prefer? Chocolates or rice dumplings?” asked one user named “shengkongtangjiang”. This years Lantern Festival falls on the same day as Valentines Day.Fans overseas posted messages on Twi
42、tter. “Makes me want to dance,” one user wrote minutes after the official XHNews account posted the news that Yutu had woken up.“PRC engineers & scientists should be proud of their excellent work, & congratulations to them from all of humankind,” another user named “jeffsonstein” said. Yutu touched
43、on the moons surface on Dec. 15, several hours after Chinas lunar probe（探测器）Change-3 soft-landed on the moon on Dec. 14. Change-3 is part of Chinas lunar program, which includes three phases（阶段）, orbiting, landing and returning to the Earth. It follows the success of the Change-1 and Change-2 missio
44、ns in 2007 and 2010. China is the third country in the world to successfully soft-land on the moon after the United States and the Soviet Union.32. According to the first three paragraphs, which of the following statements about Yutu is TRUE? A. It is named after a lunar goddess. B. The cause of its
45、 breaking down has been found out.C. It can receive signals normally now. D. It cant bear low temperatures.33. What does the underlined part “We are all here” probably mean? A. We are all on the moon. B. We are all focusing on you. C. We are all Sina Weibos users. D. We are waiting for your return.34. Foreign fans posts suggest that _. A. science has no national boundary B. Yutu can broadcast music for dancing C. Chinese engineers and scientists are the best D. Twitter is a website for science and technology35. The third phase of Chinas lunar program is _. A. orbiting the moon