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1、Unit 3第三课时 .单词拼写 1The people all _ ( 鞠躬 ) down before the Emperor. 2Conditions in the prison camp were _ ( 难以置信的 ) 3He went to the post office to buy writing paper and _ (信封 ) 4Why are you so _ ( 粗鲁的 ) to your mother? 5The _ (方式 ) in which the decision was made was hard to accept. 6Could you tell us
2、 whats for _ ( 甜点 )? 7He covered her mouth to stop her from _ ( 尖叫 ) 8A large _ ( 数量 ) of water has been wasted by the factory. 9Its well- known that his father is a very _ ( 真诚的 ) person. 10I was very sad _ ( 真正地 ) to hear of your fathers death. 答案： 1.bowed2.unbelievable3.envelopes4.rude 5manner6.d
3、essert7.screaming8.amount9.genuine 10indeed .单项填空 1(2014 安徽蚌埠二中高一下期中)My parents always let me have my own _ of living. Away Bmethod Cmanner Dfashion 答案： A句意：我的父母一直让我拥有自己的生活方式。a way of doing sth 做某事的方 式。 2_ you, I wouldnt like to hear you gossip behind others. AAs from BAs of CAs for DAs if 答案： C句意：至
4、于你，我不想听到你在别人背后说三道四。as for 至于；关于。 3(2014 福建三明一中高一下第一次月考)Studying abroad needs _ money, which is impossible for his parents to afford. Aa large number of Ba great many of Ca large amount of Dquite a few 答案： C句意：出国学习需要大量的钱，他的父母不可能负担得起。A、B、D 项都意 为：许多，修饰可数名词复数；C 项“许多”，修饰不可数名词。 4 (2014 吉林松原油田高中高一下学期期初月考)C
5、ollege students are free to study _ them. Ano matter what interests Bno matter which interests Cwhatever interest Dwhatever interests 答案： D句意：大学生可以自由学习他们感兴趣的东西。此处whatever 引导宾语从句， whatever 在从句中作主语；A、B 项不引导名词性从句；whatever 作主语，是单数，故C 项不 对。 5 (2012 浙江，14)Brown said he was by no means annoyed; _ ， he was
6、glad to be able to make himself clearly understood. Aall in all Bfor one thing Con the contrary Dby the way 答案： C本题考查介词短语的用法。句意：布朗说，他绝不烦恼，恰恰相反，他很高兴 能够让别人理解自己。 all in all 总的来说； 大体而言； for one thing 首先， 一则； on the contrary 恰恰相反； by the way 顺便地，附带说说，顺便提一下，捎带说一声，附带问一句。 6(2012 江苏， 31)_ an important decisi
7、on more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. ABased BBasing CBase DTo base 答案：B考查非谓语动词。 you 与 base之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语， 表主动。句意：如果凭情感而不是理智作出这个决定，你迟早会后悔的。 7It is what you do rather than what you say_matters. Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dthis 答案： A此处为强调句型结构：It is/was.that.。 8May I ask
8、 you a question please, sir? _. Im not busy now. ACome on BIt depends CGo ahead DThatt great 答案：C考查交际用语。 问句是征求意见，结合应答语的后一句“Im not busy now.”可知， 所填部分应是表示同意：“可以；请便”；用go ahead，选 C。 9You can eat food free in my restaurant_you like. Awhenever Bwherever Cwhatever Dhowever 答案： A句意：你什么时候都可以到我的餐馆免费就餐。 10The
9、place_the bridge is supposed to be built should be_the cross river traffic is the heaviest. Awhich; where Bat which; which Cat which; where Dwhich; in which 答案： C考查定语从句及状语从句的用法。第一个从句应该是定语从句，先行词为the place，从句中缺状语，意为“在这个地方建桥”，故排除A、D。第二个从句作be 的表语， 从句中缺状语，故排除B。此处 at whichwhere。 .完形填空 (2012 江西临川一中下学期期中) T
10、he future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. Eleanor Roosevelt My home is a place of great beauty and agricultural richness, as well as of war and natural disasters. When I was only fourteen years old, I was filled with _1_ in spite of the terrible surroundings. The families
11、 living here, who tried to make their living from the land, _2_ great losses. For the _3_ I felt sorry especially, but I _4_ to be hopeless. I decided that where I was，I could do _5_ to help them. I began knocking on every door and saying to each person who _6_ my knock ，“ I know that you are _ 7_ a
12、nd give the birds that come to your yard a little _8_. Please consider me your bird. Give me only a handful of rice each week when I come to your _9_. I will take it to the temple where it can be given to the _10_ children.” No one seemed to _11_ giving me a handful of rice, even _12_ they had littl
13、e themselves. On Sunday, I would go to the _13_ and give my handfuls of rice to the monks to _14_ to the children. One day， I came to a house that had _15_ to give. I told my story and asked if I could be their bird. The woman called her daughters, and _16_ gave me fifty cents, as well as the handfu
14、l of rice! I began to ask for _17_ and rice from the other “ bird feeders”， and they gave them to me. Everyone was happy to be helping those who were suffering, even _18_ only this small way. The temple was soon able to help everyone who came to it for food and clothing. “ Consider me your bird.” My
15、 _19_ idea had not stopped the war, but anyway, it was _20_ some peace. 1A.sorrow Bhope Ccomfort Dhappiness 答案： B尽管环境恶劣，但我充满了希望。 2A.suffered Bsurvived Ccovered Dmade 答案： Asuffer losses“遭受损失”。 3A.farmers Bcitizens Cvillagers Dchildren 答案： D本句意：对于孩子们，我特别难过。 4A.wanted Bfailed Crefused Dstopped 答案： C承接上
16、文，“但我拒绝失望”；refuse to do. “拒绝做 , ”。 5A.something Beverything Canything Dnothing 答案： A我能做些什么来帮助他们。 6A.said Breplied Canswered Dspoke 答案： C对回应我敲门的人说 , ；answer“回应”。 7A.glad Bkind Crich Dfriendly 答案： B“我知道你们很善良 , ”；kind“善良的”。 8A.water Bmoney Cnest Drice 答案： D给来到你们院子的鸟儿一点儿米吃。 9A.kitchen Broom Cdoor Dgarde
17、n 答案： C每周我来到你们家门口时你们也给我一把米。 10A.brave Bhungry Cpromising Dnervous 答案： B给那些挨饿的孩子们。hungry“饥饿的”。 11A.mind Bescape Cpractice Denjoy 答案： A没有人好像介意给我一把米。mind“介意”。 12A.so Bthat Cas Dwhen 答案： D承接上文，“即使他们自己有很少的米时”。 13A.village Bhometown Ctemple Dhouse 答案： C由上文可知，作者是去庙里。 14A.give in Bgive up Cgive away Dgive o
18、ver 答案： Cgive away“赠送，分发”。 15A.much Blittle Cmany Dfew 答案： A一天，我来到了要给我很多米的一家门前。 16A.every Beach Cneither Dnone 答案： B每人给我50 美分。 17A.help Badvice Cfood Dchange 答案： D我开始要零钱 , ；change“零钱”。 18A.by Bwith Con Din 答案： Din away“用, 的方式”。 19A.clever Bchildish Cfoolish Deffective 答案： B我的孩子气的想法 , ；childish “孩子气的
19、”。 20A.creating Bmending Cdeveloping Dmanaging 答案： A但是无论如何，它正在创造和平；create“创造”。 .阅读理解 On Nov. 30, 1835, Samuel Langhorne Clemens was welcomed into the world as the sixth child of John Marshall and Jane Lampton Clemens. Little did John and Jane know, their son Samuel would one day be known as Mark Twa
20、inAmericas most famous literary( 文学 ) icon( 偶像 ) Samuels father was a judge, and he built a two- story frame house at 206 Hill Street in 1844. As a child, Samuel was kept indoors because of poor health. However, at the age of nine, he seemed to recover from his ailments and then attended a private s
21、chool in Hannibal. When Samuel was 12 ，his father died of pneumonia( 肺炎 ), and at 13 ，Samuel left school to become a printers apprentice( 学徒 ). After two short years, he joined his brother Orions newspaper as a printer and an editorial assistant. It was there that young Samuel found he enjoyed writi
22、ng. At 17, he left Hannibal for a printer s job in St. Louis. While in St. Louis，Samuel became a river pilot s apprentice. He became a licensed river pilot in 1858. Samuels pen name, Mark Twain， comes from his days as a river pilot. It is a river term which means, 12 feet when the depth of water for
23、 a boat is being measured. “ Mark Twain” means that is safe to navigate(航行 ) In 1861 ，Samuel began working as a newspaper reporter for several newspapers all over the United States. In 1870, he married Olivia Langdon. Mark Twain began to gain fame when his story, The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Cala
24、veras County appeared in The New York Saturday Press on November 18, 1865. Mark Twains first book, The Innocents Abroad, was published in 1869, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer in 1876, and The Adventuresof Huckleberry Finn in 1885. He wrote 28 books and numerous short stories, letters and other article
25、s. Mark Twain passed away on April 21, 1910, but has a following still today. His childhood home is open to the public as a museum in Hannibal. Walking tours are given in New York City of places that Mark Twain visited near his birthday every year. 文章大意： 本文主要介绍了马克 吐温的人生经历。 1What does the underlined
26、word “ ailments” refer to? AInjury. BPressure. CSadness. DIllness. 答案： D词义猜测题。从第二段第二、三句推测这里指他的疾病痊愈了，能去上学了， 故选 D。 2Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? aSamuel Clemens left school to become a printer s apprentice. bSamuel Clemens became a licensed river pilot. cSamuel
27、 Clemens attended a private school in Hannibal. dSamuel Clemens first book The Innocents Abroad was published. eSamuel Clemens began working as a newspaper reporter. f Samuel Clemens married Olivia Langdon. Aa，b，c，d，e，f Bc，a， b，e，d，f Cc， a，b，e，f，d Da，c， b，e，f，d 答案： B事件排序题。分析全文可知，马克 吐温先后经历了：读小学；辍学当印刷
28、学徒 工；当水手；当报社记者；第一本书出版；与Olivia Langdon 结婚。 3What can we know from the passage? A. Samuel Clemens parents had found his great talent for writing. BSamuel Clemens had good health in his childhood. CBefore his first book ， Mark Twain published his writing. DMark Twain wrote 28 short stories in total. 答案
29、： C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知A 项与原文内容不符；马克 吐温童年身 体不健康， B 项与原文内容不符；马克 吐温在第一本书出版前，就在纽约周六报刊发表 了卡城名蛙 ，C 项与原文内容相符；马克 吐温写了28 本书和许多短篇小说以及其他作品 等， D 项与原文内容不符。 4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. How “ Mark Twain” came about. BSamuel Clemens main works during his life. CWhat jobs Samuel Clemens ever did. DThe person who encouraged Samuel Clemens to write. 答案： D细节理解题。文章第四段第四、五、六句提到马克 吐温笔名的来历；第六段提 到他的主要作品；第三、四、五段均提到他做过的工作，只有D 项在文中没有提及。