1、模拟试题(三)笔译综合能力Section1VocabularyandGrammar(60points)Thissectionconsistsof3parts.Readthedirectionsforeachpartbeforeansweringthequestions.Thetimeforthissectionis25minutes.Part1VocabularySelectionInthispart,thereare20incompletesentences.Beloweachsentence,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectiv
2、ely.Choosethewordorphrasewhichbestcompleteseachsentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.1. Jupiterperhapsthemostimportantplanetofthesolarsystem.B.wereA.wasC.isD.willbeA.grows2. Thecommongardenpea,alsocalledtheEnglishpea,foritsediblese
3、eds.B.isgrownD.grownC.growing3. Theolfactoryregionsofthenoseareyellow,richlymoist,and.A. fullyfattysubstancesB. full,fattysubstancesC. fulloffattysubstancesD. fattysubstancesarefull4.,themoonisimportantbecauseitisthenearesttotheearthofallheavenlybodies.A.AsmallworldisonlyinspaceB.Itisonlyasmallworld
4、inspaceC.AsmallworldonlyinspaceD.Onlyasmallworldinspace5.TrainingprogramsfortheU.S.PeaceCorpsareconductedinthecountryorregionthevolunteerwillserve.A.andB.orC.thatisD.where6 .Thisvehiclebouncedandglidesalongtheground.A. atanaveragespeedof40milesanhourB. of40milesanhouratanaveragespeedC. at40milesanho
5、uratanaveragespeedD. ofanaveragespeedat40milesanhour7 .famousqueensinthehistoryofEngland:ElizabethIandVictoria.A.TwoB.ThreearetwoC.BetweentwoareD.Aretwo8.1, CharlesDarwindidmuchtodisprovecommontheoriesaboutbiologicalevolution.A. HewasahighlyrespectednaturalistB. AnaturalistwashighlyrespectedC. Ahigh
6、lyrespectednaturalistD. Althoughahighlyrespectednaturalist9. TheAfricankillerbeescouldnotbehandledsafely,nor.A.couldtheirhoneybeharvestedB.theirhoneycouldbeharvestedC.harvestedcouldtheirhoneybeD.couldnottheirhoneybeharvested10. WorldWarIIiscommonlyacknowledgedsomeofthe20thcentury,smostnotablepoetry.
7、A.andproducedB.toproduceC.tohaveproducedD.hadproduced11. PlayingamajorroleintheeconomiclifeoftheUnitedStates,A. womencurrentlymakeup46percentoftheworkforceB. currentlywomenmakeup46percentoftheworkforceC. theworkforceiscurrentlymadeupof46percentwomenD. 46percentoftheworkforceiscurrentlymadeupofwomen1
8、2. Ababymightshowfeatofanunfamiliaradult,heislikelytosmileatanotherinfant.A.ifB.wheneverC.sothatD.whereas13. Thedeepertheshadeofyellowoftheolfactoryregion,thesenseofsmell.A.iskeenerB.keenerC.thekeenerD.thekeen14. OneofthemostbeautifulnaturalwondersintheUnitedStatesmustcertainlybetheGrandCanyon,inAri
9、zona.A.andlocatedB. whoselocationC. islocatedD.whichislocated15.Romanmythology,godJupiterwasacceptedasthemostpowerfulone.A.LikeB.ForC.WithD.In16. BecausetheUnitedStateshadlittletin,producedintherestoftheworld.A.tinisusedB.itusestinC.usesoftinD.usestin17. Withinanareaofonly100miles,DeathValleysinksto
10、282feetbelowsealevelwhileMountWhitneytoaheightof14,494feet.A.soaringB.soarC.soaredD.soars18. ThecosmopolitanfavorofSanFranciscoisenhancedbyshopsandrestaurants.A.anethnicB.itsmanyethnicC.itsethnicityD.ethnicity19. thatincreasingnumbersofcompact-discplayerswillbeboughtbyconsumersintheyearstocome.A. Th
11、eyareanticipatedB. InanticipationC.AnticipatingD.Itisanticipated20. Lillymadenoattempttotheproblem.A.tackleB.tryC.undertakeD.achievePart2VocabularyReplacementThispartconsistsof15sentences.Ineachofthemonewordorphraseisunderlined.Beloweachsentence,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.C
12、hoosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartwithoutcausinganygrammaticalerrororchangingthebasicmeaningofthesentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.21. Thetwocompaniesaregoingtomergebythefirstmonthoftheyear.A.becomeoneB.dividei
13、ntotwoC.dissolveD.changeowners22. Theoldwomanistoofeebletocrossthestreetwithouthernephew,shelp.A.tiredB.weakC.timidD.blind23. Thereisnoalternative,thepresidentmustapprovethebillifCongresspassesit.A.chanceofagreementB.doubtC.otherchoiceD.mistake24. Itisfutilenoarguewithhimoncehehasmadeuphismind.A.unp
14、leasantB.encouragingC.helpfulD.useless25. Hehurledthestatuetothefloorwithsuchforcethatitshattered.A.droppedB.pulledC.pushedD.threw26. Heisthemostintrepidexplorerinthepresentcentury.A.successfulB.fearlessC.reliableD.fearsome27. Itisnoteasytoremaintranquilwheneventssuddenlychangeyourlife.A.superiorB.s
15、eriousC.severeD.serene28. OneSymPtomofthediseaseisahighfever.A.symbolB.signC.causeD.pain29. HewasgreatVeXedbythenewandunexpecteddevelopment.A.astonishedB.annoyedC.enlightenedD.contented30. Theclerkhadbeeninsolenttohissuperioroncetoooften;nowhewaswithoutajob.A.affectionateB.rudeC.dishonestD.sly31. Th
16、epictureistilted,Pleasestraightenit”.A.highB.levelC.crookedD.adjustable32. HisemployerappearedtobeinsuchanaffablemoodthatTomdecidedtoaskforaraise.A.despondentB.irresponsibleC.agreeableD.uncertain33. Attheendofthevalleyweturnedrightandmadeforthesummit.A.headedforB.wentforC.lookedforD.searchedfor34. H
17、ertypeofwomancanCOPeWithlifemuchmoreeasily.A.lookafterB.dealwithC.takecareofD.takeadvantageof35. Hetriedhardtorestrainhistearsfromfalling.A.holdonB.holdupC.holdbackD.holdoutPart3ErrorCorrectionThispartconsistsof15sentences.Ineachofthemthereisanunderlinedpartthatindicatesanerror,andbeloweach,thereare
18、4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartsothattheerroriscorrected.ThereisonlyONErightanswer,BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.36. TheaverageageatwhichpeoplebegintoneedeyeglassesVaryconsiderably.A.variesB.i
19、svariedC.willvaryD.hasbeenvaried37. ThedenseBelgianfogsisCaUSedbythecoolingofhumidsurfaceairtoarelativelylowtemperature.A.mustcauseB.willbecausedC.arecausedD.hasbeencaused38. ThattouchingtoadscauseswartsarestilloneofthemostwidelybelievedsuperstitionsinAmerica.A.hasB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.is39. SirJonas
20、HanwaywascreditedforintroducingtheumbrellaintoEngland,buttheEnglishwereslowtoadoptit.A.withB.inC.asD.at40. ThespecificgravityofthewaterinthegreatSaltLakeistoogreatthatonecannotsinkorcompletelysubmergeinit.A.soB.veryC.suchD.indeed41. ProperlightingisaIIeCeSSaryforgoodeyesighteventhoughhumannightvisio
21、ncanbetemporarilyimpairedbyextremeflashesoflight.A.needfulB.necessityC.exigencyD.need42. EverybodywantsPayingproperlyforwhattheydo.A.topayB.beingpaidC.tobepaidD.tobepaidfor43. Don,tbelate.Ihatetobewaitingforalongtime.A.beingkeepingB.bekeptC.tobekeptD.bekeeping44. PeoplewhosepropertyisStolenshouldrep
22、orttothepolice.A.hadstolenB.isbeingstolenC.hadbeenstolenD.hasbeenstolen45. Hedidnttoreturnearlierthan3o,clock.A.wasnotexpectedB.didnotexpectC.wasexpectednotD.wasnotexpecting46. ThewinneroftheNobelPrizeinphysicsdedicatedthehonortohishighschoolphysicsteacher,hehadbeenaninspirationduringhisearlyyears.A
23、whoB.whomC.whichD.that47. Thevoterswereoverwhelminglyagainstthecandidatehisproposalscalledforhighertaxes.C.whomD.which48. Thechildrenshouldsaythankyou“toyouwhenyougavethemgifts.A.hadsaidB.besayingC.havesaidD.saying49.1 lockedmyselfoutofmyapartment.Ididn,tknowwhattodo.“Youmaycallyourroommate/5A.couldhavecalledB.mighthavecalledC. wouldhavecalledD.musthavecalled50. Hepaintedhisbedroomblack.Itlooksdarkanddreary.HeShoUldChOOSeadifferentcolor.A.hadtochooseB.shouldhavechosenC.musthavechosenD. couldhavebeenchoosing