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1、- 1 - 辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2020 届高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试 试题 答题时间： 120 分钟满分： 150 分 第一部分：听力 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What does the man want to do? AFly a kiteBGo to the parkCPlay on the Internet 2What will the girl
2、buy this evening? ASunglasses BA scarfC Gloves 3What does the man suggest the woman do? ATake a taxiBWalk to the hotelCAsk someone else for help 4Who is probably the woman? AA hotel clerkBA police officerCThe mans wife 5What are the speakers mainly talking about? AA birthday partyBNew Years giftsCTh
3、e mans parents 第二节 ( 共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B 、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6What is the party for? AA birthdayBA graduation ceremonyC A wedding 7Where does the man s cousin 1ive now?
4、AIn DallasBIn Houston CIn New York - 2 - 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8Where does the running group meet? AAt the river sideBAt the universityCAt the park 9How far does the woman normally run? AOne mile BTwo miles CThree miles 听第 8 段材料，回答第l 0至 12 题。 10How does the man want his hair cut? AAll off the backBAll
5、off the sidesC A little off the top 11What did the man complain about? AThe woman got shampoo in his eyes BThe woman cut his ear accidently CThe towel was too dirty 12Why cant the man complain directly to the manager? AHe is on vacation BHe is out to lunch CHe is dealing with another customer 听第 9 段
6、材料，回答第13 至 16 题。 13Who is the woman? AThe boys aunt BThe boys motherCThe boys grandmother 14What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young? APlaying with a cat BDoing art projects CTaking photographs 15What is the boy like? AHe is shy BHe likes to paint CHe doesnt have many friends 16What does th
7、e woman imply about her husband? AThe boy looks just like him - 3 - BHe held the boy before she did CHe would be pleased with the boy 听第 l0 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour? AArches National Park BTemple Square C Goblin Valley 18What do we know about Little Wil
8、d Horse Canyon? AIt s very narrow BIts in northern Utah CIt was formed from all earthquake 19What is included in the tour? AEntrance fees B Three meals a dayC Transportation in Utah 20When can you make a reservation for the tour? ATwo weeks in advance B One week in advance CFour days in advance 第二部分
9、：阅读理解（共20 小题 , 每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Theater Listing Guide Check out the latest shows in London theaters with our handy theater listing guide! You can either purchase tickets at the theatre or online at https ： / www. londo
10、ntheatre. co. uk/ whats-on. Chicago, Phoenix Theatre Chicago, the longest-running American musical in Broadway history, has delighted audiences around the world. The main characters are two female criminals. You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket. Kinky Boots , Adelphi Theatre Based on the suc
11、cessful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane and Tim Firth, this - 4 - musical celebration is about the belief that you can change the world when you change your mind. Fans of musical comedy wont want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop ic
12、on Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted. King Lear, Duke of Yorks Theatre Acting legend Sir Ian McKellen starred the title character in King Lear, one of Shakespeares famous tragedies. McKellens performance in the play, which sees King Lear become mad as he divides his kingdom a
13、mongst his children, was highly praised by critics and audiences. You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre. Les Miserables . Queens Theatre Adapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2
14、015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the worlds longest-running musical. It is recommended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited. 21. Who is the composer of the musical Kinky Boots? A. Cyndi Lauper. B. Sir Ian McKellen. C. Grammy and Tony
15、. D. Geoff Deane and Tim Firth. 22. Which show is the longest-running musical in the world? A. Chicago. B. Kinky Boots. C. King Lear. D. Les Miserables. 23. What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage? A. The shows are musicals. B. The shows are adapted from ancient stories. C. The au
16、diences should buy the tickets online in advance. D. The audiences should check the age policy before buying the tickets. B - 5 - A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers that he was not alone in the rainy, free
17、zing cold woods. He said he was with a friend a bear. The child went missing on January 22. He was playing with friends at his grandmothers house in the southern state of North Carolina. When the other children returned home but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before c
18、alling the police. Police formed a search and rescue team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and still no Casey. Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about
19、9 ：30 that night. They pulled him out of some briar. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers that he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his “friend“. Sheriff Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he was able to su
20、rvive in the woods for three days in the cold, rainy weather. How ever, the sheriff said, “ He did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear that was with him. ” Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, federal police and members of the milita
21、ry. Officer Hughes told reporters that at no point did he think Casey had been kidnapped. His mother Brittany Hathaway talked with reporters from a local news agency and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. “ We just want to tell everybody that we re very thankful that you took the ti
22、me out to search for Casey and prayed for him, and hes good, ” said his mother. “ He is good, he is up and talking. He s already asked to watch Netflix. So, hes good “ 24. When did Casey get lost? A. On January 24. B. After a 911 call. C. Before his playmates came. D. After he left his grandmothers
23、house. 25. What can we know about the boy? - 6 - A. He survived with the help of a bear. B. The rescuers rescued him from a bear. C. Someone offered key information to find him. D. He was eventually found by officer Hughes. 26. Why did the mother say that in the last paragraph? A. To report the deta
24、iled situation. B. To show her gratitude and relief. C. To invite everyone to watch her child. D. To appreciate searchers and the bear. 27. Where is this text most likely from? A. A news report. B. A guidebook. C. A diary. D. An advertisement C In 2015, a man named Nigel Richards memorized 386, 000
25、words in the entire French Scrabble Dictionaryin just nine weeks. However, he does not speak French. Richards impressive feat is a useful example to show how artificial intelligence worksreal AI. Both of Richard and AI take in massive amounts of data to achieve goals with unlimited memory and superm
26、an accuracy in a certain field. The potential applications for AI are extremely exciting. Because AI can outperform humans at routine tasksprovided the task is in one field with a lot of data it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in the next 15 yea
27、rs or so. But not every job will be replaced by AI. In fact, four types of jobs are not at risk at all. First, there are creative jobs. AI needs to be given a goal to optimize. It cannot invent, like scientists, novelists and artists can. Second, the complex, strategic jobs executives, diplomats, ec
28、onomists go well beyond the AI limitation of single-field and Big Data. Then there are the as-yet-unknown jobs that will be created by AI. Are you worried that these three types of jobs wont employ as many people as AI will replace? Not to worry, as the fourth type is much larger: jobs where emotion
29、s - 7 - are needed, such as teachers, nannies and doctors. These jobs require compassion, trust and sympathywhich AI does not have. And even if AI tried to fake it, nobody would want a robot telling them they have cancer, or a robot to babysit their children. So there will still be jobs in the age o
30、f AI. The key then must be retraining the workforce so people can do them. This must be the responsibility not just of the government, which can provide funds, but also of corporations and those who benefit most. 28. What is the main purpose of paragraph 1? A. To introduce the topic. B. To mention N
31、igels feat. C. To stress the importance of good memory. D. To suggest humans go beyond AI in memory. 29. Which of the following best explains “outperform ” underlined in paragraph 2? A. Be superior to B. Be inferior to C. Be similar to D. Be related to 30. Which of the following jobs is the most lik
32、ely to be replaced? A. The writer. B. The shop assistant. C. The babysitter. D. The psychologist. 31. Which of the following suggestions can the author give about job replacement of AI? A. Limit the application of AI to a certain degree. B. Get more support from the government. C. Apply for the dona
33、tion from companies. D. Upgrade peoples professional skills all the time. D Rich countries are racing to dematerialise payments. They need to do more to prepare for the side-effects. For the past 3,000 years, when people thought of money they thought of cash. Over the past decade, however, digital p
34、ayments have taken off tapping your plastic on - 8 - a terminal or swiping a smartphone has become normal. Now this revolution is about to turn cash into an endangered species in some rich economies. That will make the economy more efficient but it also causes new problems that could hold back the t
35、ransition(转型 ). Countries are removing cash at varying speeds. In Sweden the number of retail cash transaction per person has fallen by 80% in the past ten years. America is perhaps a decade behind. Outside the rich world, cash is still king. But even there its leading role is being challenged. In C
36、hina digital payments rose from 4% of all payments in 2012 to 34% in 2017. Cash is dying out because of two forces. One is demand younger consumers want payment systems that plug easily into their digital lives. But equally important is that suppliers such as banks and tech firms (in developed marke
37、ts) and telecoms companies (in emerging ones) are developing fast, easy-to-use payment technologies from which they can pull data and pocket fees. There is a high cost to running the infrastructure behind the cash economyATMs, vans carrying notes, tellers who accept coins. Most financial firms are k
38、een to abandon it, or discourage old-fashioned customers with heavy fees. In the main, the prospect of a cashless economy is excellent news. Cash is inefficient. When payments dematerialise, people and shops are less open to theft. It also creates a credit history, helping consumers borrow. Yet set
39、against these benefits are a couple of worries. Electronic payment systems may risk technical failures, power failure and cyber-attacks. In a cashless economy the poor, the elderly and country folk may be left behind. And a digital system could let governments watch over peoples shopping habits and
40、private multinationals exploit their personal data. 32. Some rich countries are trying to _. A . dematerialize money B. get rid of the side-effects of cash C. make the economy more efficient by protecting endangered species D. promote payment without paper money or coins - 9 - 33. In paragraph 3, se
41、veral countries are mentioned to show _. A. the differences between developed and developing countries B. that cash is still king across the world C. digital payments are becoming a trend that cannot be stopped D. China is developing faster that those developed countries in digital payment 34. Cash
42、is disappearing largely because _. A. younger consumers are short of money to live their digital lives B. suppliers are trying to reduce costs and obtain money and data C. the infrastructure is developing at a high speed in developed markets D. financial firms want to abandon old-fashioned customers
43、 35. The authors attitude towards digitalized payment is _. A. favorable B. negative C. objective D. indifferent 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you sat up or had a poor night of sleep last night, you know its difficult to stay awake in class today.
44、 Your teacher s voice might begin to sound like a lullaby （催眠曲） . 36 To keep yourself awake, some tips are worth trying in class. Sit in the front of the room. Why? 37 Besides, itll be easier to pay attention and participate when youre in the front. Youll also be near the people who are more likely
45、to participate, and the sound of their voices might keep you awake. 38 Ask and answer questions and pay attention to the lecture. This will help if youre tired or discouraged by the content of the lecture, because you can ask your teacher questions to get to the bottom of the problems. Talking will
46、also keep you engaged and alert. It might be helpful to make a goal for yourself to answer or ask at least 3 questions per class. 39 For example, you might say “I didn t understand the last part of the proof. Could you explain it again in more detail?” - 10 - Listen actively to the lesson. Active li
47、stening is a great way to force yourself to stay awake because it requires engagement of your mind as well as your body. 40 To effectively listen to your teacher, you should try to maintain eye contact, face the speaker, pay close attention to what the speaker is saying and ask questions during a pa
48、use in the lecture. A. Participate in class activities. B. Develop interest in the subject. C. If so, classrooms can be boring because youre tired. D. Keep silent all the time and try to catch as much information as possible. E. To avoid annoying your teacher you should try to keep your questions on
49、 topic. F. You ll be more motivated to stay awake if you know that the teacher can see you easily. G. Practicing active listening can help you keep your eyes open for the length of the lesson. 第三部分：语言知识运用 第一节：完形填空 ( 共 20 小题 ; 每小题 1. 5分 , 满分 30 分 ) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑