2019年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷(1).pdf

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1、2019 年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷 一、情景交际根据所给情景选择最佳答案(10 小题,每小题 2分,共 20 分) 1 (2 分) Hello!How are you? () AWho are you? BIm fine,thank youAnd you? CHow do you do? DNice to meet you 2 (2 分) Excuse me ,whats the time now? () AIts Friday BIts sunny CIts October 1 st DIts half past ten 3 (2 分) Im sorry for causing you

2、so much trouble () AYou are kind BIt is certain CIt doesnt matterDI am sorry,too 4 (2 分) I want to buy a new dress for my mother () AWhat can I do for you?BWhere is your mother? CWhat are you doing?DHow much is this? 5 (2 分) Would you please help me move this desk ? () AOf course notBCertainly CI ag

3、ree with youDI am OK 6 (2 分) Excuse me ,how can I go to the city bookstore? () AYes ,you canBIts all right CTurn left at the cornerDI dont think so 7 (2 分)Were going to different universities after the summerEnjoy your time in college! () AThe same to you BMe,too CSee you DGood idea 8 (2 分) John bro

4、ke his arm when he was playing basketball yesterday () AIm sorry to hear thatBIts OK CNever mindDWell done 9 (2 分) Tomorrow is Saturday ,would you like to go cycling with me? () AI like it very muchBYes ,I would CSure,Id love toDI think so 10 (2 分) Rachel ,youd better come to school on time tomorrow

5、! () AThat sounds good BSure,I will CSorry,I wont DI dont know 二、单项选择(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)从 ABCD中选出能填入空白 处的准确答案 11 (1 分)Tom is going to play soccer and play violin this weekend () Aa; the Bthe;/ Cthe; the D/; the 12 (1 分) How is it from your school to home? Its only () Afar; a tenminutes walk Blong

6、; ten minuteswalk Cfar; ten minuteswalk Dlong; a tenminute walk 13 (1 分)nice city Guiyang is!We can see trees and breathe fresh air everywhere () AHow BWhat a CWhat DHow a 14 (1 分) Must I leave now?Its still raining hard outside No,you You can wait till the rain stops () Adont have to Bcouldnt Ccant

7、 Dshouldnt 15 (1 分) Winter is season ,and winter vacation is than summer vacation () Acolder; the shortest Bthe coldest; short Cthe coldest; shorter Dcold; shorter 16 (1 分)I met Mary,and she lent me¥20It was kind her to lend me the money () Afor Bof C with Din 17 (1 分)Hi!Do you know Tom is cousin? Y

8、es ,and I am a friend of Nice to meet you () Amine; him Bmy; his C mine; his Dmy; him 18 (1 分)MrLiu waiting here for about five minutes () Ahas been Bhas come Ccame Darrived 19 (1 分)How does Jane with her mother?making phone calls or chatting online?() Akeep in touch; With Bkeeping touch; By Ckeep i

9、n touch; By Dkeeping touch; With 20 (1 分)do people like swimming? Because it is good for their health () AWhen BWhere CWhat DWhy 21 (1 分)Do you know how much Mary all these books?They only 200 yuan!() Aspent; cost Bpaid for; spent Cpaid for; cost Dcost; spent 22 (1 分) I know the lady is singing over

10、 thereShe is our Chinese teacher () Awhich Bwho Cwhom Dwhose 23 (1 分)Amanda feels because she is new here ,so I try friends with her () Aalone; to make B lonely; make Clonely; to make Dalone; make 24 (1 分)Can you tell me his new car?() Awhere did Mike buy Bwhere bought Mike Cwhere Mike buy Dwhere Mi

11、ke bought 25 (1 分) Why didnt you come to the meeting yesterday ? Sorry,I didnt know that I to come () Awas asked Bhave asked C am asking Dasked 二、选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项 26 (1 分)Jason used to be the last to leave school last month () Awas used to Bwas often C was usedD got used to 27 (1 分)John will ca

12、ll you in advance to tell you when and where to meet () Ain a way Bin time Clater Dahead of time 28 (1 分)Bob takes interest in taking photos of sea birds () Ais interested in Bis interesting Cis good at Dis tired of 29 (1 分)找出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项 Every time he comes up with a new idea ,he writes it d

13、own in his notebook () Acomes under B comes in C thinks of Dcomes on 30 (1 分)Playing too many computer games is bad for our eyes () Ais harm to Bis injured for Cis badly to Dis harmful to 三、完形填空从ABCD中选出一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整(10 小题,每 小题 10 分,共 10 分) 31 (10 分)Belinda works in Huston She traveled by bus (31)he

14、r home and office every dayShe found something(32)about the bus driver (33) the passengers got on the bus ,he would smile at themEveryone would give him a big(34)back then (35),Belinda noticed a strange passenger who never smiled back at the diverIt seemed that this old man was always dirty and angr

15、y He often made big (36)when he talked or coughed Sometimes he even forced others to give up their seat to him in a loud voice Even this didnt made the driver stop smiling at every passenger ,including this rude“noisy“manThis made Belinda (37)interested One day,she asked the driver ,“Sir,why dont yo

16、u throw him out of the bus ?“The driver looked at Belinda and said ,“He is my guest “ “Then at least take back you smile You dont have to be so nice to him!“ “Let me tell you about my dog,“the driver said(38)“Each time the moon shines brightly,my dog barks (狗狂叫) at it crazily“ Belinda was (39)and sa

17、id, “Sorry, but I dont understand what you are talking about“ The driver smiled and said ,“It keeps(40),but the moon still shines“ 31AfromBamongCaboveDbetween 32AspecialBdifferentCstrangeDfunny 33AWhereverBWhoeverCWheneverDWhatever 34AsurpriseBsmileChugDkiss 35AHoweverBThereforeCAfter allDAnyway 36A

18、jokesBmistakesCnoisesDchanges 37AmoreBlessCmostDleast 38AfriendlyBpatientlyCsecretlyDseparately 39AmovedBrelaxedCconfusedDexcited 40AsmilingBtalkingCdrivingDbarking 四、阅读理解阅读下面三篇短文,根据内容选择最佳答案(15 小题,每小题 10 分,共 30 分) 41(10 分) In the past five years , Lord (公爵)Michael Bates , has walked in hundreds of c

19、ities to promote(推广) peace and charity “I am not a natural outdoor person, “he says, “but I can only walk when I have a clear purpose(目的) “He has walked at least 12,000 kilometers and raised more than 460 , 000 pounds (英镑) The money has helped many children through education and sports In 2019,Lord

20、Bates set out from Beijing all the way to Hangzhou and raised a total of 90, 000 pounds for children with disabilities (残疾) And his book Walk for Peace has just come out in ChinaThe Chinese government thanked Lord Bates for his contribution to peace and charity ,as well as building the bridge of und

21、erstanding between the two countries “Lots of people want world peace, but world peace starts with having better relations in your own society, better relations in your family, and building friendship abroad It begins with us,“says Lord Bates 41Where does Lord Bates come from ? ABritain BCanada CChi

22、na DAmerica 42What does the purpose of Lord Bateswalking ? ATo be a natural outdoor man BTo contribute to peace and charity CTo write his book DTo build a bridge between China and his country 43Lord Bates raised pounds in China A.12,000 B.460,000 Cmore than 90,000 D.90,000 44According to Lord Bates

23、,world peace does NOT start with Ahaving better relations in your own society Bhaving better relations in your family CWalking from Beijing to Hangzhou DBuilding relationship abroad 45In which part of the newspaper can you read this passage ? AArt BNews CBusiness DSports 46 (10 分)Street performers(表

24、演者) used to be street musicians(音乐人) beforeThe history of street musicians can go back to the Middle Ages(中世纪) in EuropeThey were called“troubadours“thenNowadays ,street performers are not only musiciansThey can be actors ,clowns,dancers,storytellers and so onMost people call street performers“buske

25、rs“nowPeople often come across buskers on busy shopping streets and near parks and watch their shows In return, they give the buskers some money before they move on In some cities,buskers need a permit (许可证) while in other cities the permit isnt necessary Most cities welcome buskersIt is believed th

26、at in busy citycenter areas,buskers can help attract more shoppersAs people stopped to enjoy street shows,they are more likely to visit the nearby shops and do some shopping there 46Which of the following is TRUE about street performers ? AThey are called“troubadours“nowadays BMost people now call t

27、hem“buskers“ CThey first appeared in Africa DThey are all musicians 47Street performers include musicians ,actors,and Ashoppers Bdrivers Cclowns Dwriters 48What does the underlined word return (paragraph 2 )mean in Chinese ? A交换 B返程 C交流 D讨论 49Why do most cities welcome street performers? ABecause th

28、ey have a permit to perform in a city center BBecause they can sell things to the shoppers CBecause they can attract more peoples DBecause they can earn money by performing 50What does this passage mainly talk about ? AFacts about street performers BWhat street performers can do CStreet performerssk

29、ills DHow street performers make money 51 (10 分)My sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette(香烟) butts(烟头) for seven years One day,we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the groundThey made the town look so ugly that we decided to st

30、art a group to make people dropping buttsWe called it“No Butts About It“ At first,we drew pictures with“The Earth is not your ashtray(烟灰缸) “written on themWe put the pictures around our hometownin parks,by beaches ,and along roadsWe wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the envi

31、ronmentMost smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the Earth But it does,and all rubbish does! Later,we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts

32、 At the moment ,we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes Some companies want to do it Many people have started to join our group since it beganToday there are 45other“No Butts About It“groups in America Now there even groups in England ,Australia,and Indi

33、a!Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the last seven years And we have won many prizes for what we doBut we are not interested in prizes We just want to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals ,plants and people One day,it will be 51What did the writer think about

34、the cigarette butts in the first place ? AThey made the town smelly BThey made the town unhealthy CThey made the town dirty DThey made the town poor 52What does the writer do with the cigarette butts ? AGive ashtrays to the smokers BStop people buying cigarettes CPick up the cigarette butts DWin pri

35、zes for starting groups 53The writer put the pictures with“The Earth is not your ashtrays“ Ain hospitals Bon buses Calong rivers Dby beaches 54From the passage we can know that Ano companies wanted to give money to them BThe writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner place CThere ar

36、e only 45“No Butts About It“ DThe writer likes to be on newspapers and win prizes 55Which is the best title for the passage ? ASave our Town From Cigarette Butts BBuy Yourself An Ashtray CCigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries DNo Butts Prize 五、根据所给中文提示, 填写单词的准确形式(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 56 (2 分)

37、Our National Day falls in (十月) ,the tenth month of a year 57 (2 分)Tom always pays (注意) to his teacher in class ,so he is making progress 58 (2 分)My father always (鼓励) me to try different things 59 (2 分)It is rude to talk loudly on the phone in (公共的) places 60 (2 分)There are a lot of afterclass (活动)

38、in our school 六、句型转换(每空一词, 5 小题,每空 1 分,共 10 分) 61 (2 分)Susan has little time to play ,?(完成反意疑问句) 62 (2 分)Thousands of tourists visit this park every year (改为被动语态) This park by thousands of tourists 63 (2 分)He goes fishing three times a week in the summer (对划线部分提问) Does he go fishing ? 64 (2 分)In her

39、 spare time,Teacher Wang loves reading as well as writing (改为 同义句) In her spare time,Teacher Wang loves reading writing 65 (2 分)“Are you OK ?“my mother asked me (改为间接引语) My mother asked me I OK 七、补全对话从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(其中有两项 是多余的 5 小题,每小题 10 分,共 10 分) 66(10 分) A: I have been told that your sister

40、 held a birthday party last Saturday Is that true ? B:Yes ,it was A:How was it? B: (66)We all had a good time A: (67) B: A pet dog Its name is Spark You know dogs can be good friends They are friendly animals A:That sounds great (68) B:I like cats best A: (69) B:Because they are so cute and pretty I

41、 often hold my cat in my arms when I go for a walk A:How often do you take it for a walk? B: (70)Walking is good exercise and it is fun to be with my cat A:You are right ABy the way,whats your favorite pet? BIt was wonderful and interesting CWhat do you think of it ? DAbout four times a week EAbout

42、four years old FWhy do you like cats best ? GWhat did you give your brother as a birthday present? 八、根据句意,从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式完成下列句子(其中有 两项是多余的, 5 小题,每小题 10 分,共 10 分) 71 (10 分) pollute success belong to return to three mean mind 71Trees can help protect the environment in many ways,because they are fig

43、hters 72The Shenzhou XI spaceship returned to the Earth 73This beautiful skirt my sister,my mother bought it for her 2 years ago 74Dont give up,even though we have failed twiceLets have a try 75The of this sentence is not clear to me 九、书面表达(共 30分) 72 (30分)Building a More Beautiful and Prosperous Qia

44、nxinan State 建设更加美丽和繁荣的黔西南州 近年来,黔西南州在各方面取得了巨大进步和变化!例如,旅游(tourism) 、交 通(transportation ) 、教育、城市建设( city development) 、信息化( information technology)等等她的持续发展与繁荣(prosperity)需要大量各行各业人才的 积极参与( take an active part in)和努力贡献( contribution ) 作为一名有志建设美丽家乡的学子,请按以下三点畅谈自己的: (1)梦想; (2)未来职业( career)选择; (3)能做些什么 要求:

45、(1)文章结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰 (2)文中不得出现任何真实的人名、学校名等信息 (3)文章长度为 80100 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数 As a proud middle school student of Qianxinan, I_ _ _ _ 2019 年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、情景交际根据所给情景选择最佳答案(10 小题,每小题 2分,共 20 分) 1 (2 分) Hello!How are you? () AWho are you? BIm fine,thank youAnd you? CHow do you do? DNice to

46、 meet you 【分析】 你好 !你好吗? 我很好,谢谢你呢? 【解答】答案:B 考查交际用语 句意“你好 !你好吗?我很好, 谢谢你 呢?“A 你是谁? B 我很好,谢谢你呢? C你好? D 很高兴见到你结合语境 “How are you?你好吗? “,可知应该回答 “我很好,谢谢你呢? “,选 B 【点评】考查交际用语, 在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习 惯用语结合语境,分析选项,选择准确的回答,完成练习 2 (2 分) Excuse me ,whats the time now? () AIts Friday BIts sunny CIts October 1 st DIts half past ten 【分析】 对不起,现在是什么时间? 现在是十点半 【解答】答案:D考查交际用语句意 “对不起,现在是什么时间?现 在是十点半 “A今天是星期五 B天气晴朗 C今天是 10 月 1 日D 现 在是十点半结合语境“对不起,现在是什么时间?“,可知,应该回答 “现在是 十点半 “,选 D 【点评】考查交际用语, 在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习 惯用语结合语境,分析选项,选择准确的回答,完成练习 3 (2 分) Im sorry for causing you so much trouble () AYou are ki

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