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1、1 祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量 义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！
2、中考试题精选（ 31） （2014） 英 语 第 I 卷（选择题，共55 分） 一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题l 分，计 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. Where has the time gone is a beautiful _. Can you sing it? A. picture B. song C. game D. film 2. _good time we have had in the junior middle school! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 3. _does
3、Nancy help the old lady with her housework? About twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How soon 4. People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _advertisements. A. few B. little C. fewer D. less 5. It was raining _when my sister and I got to the museum. A. badly B
4、. softly C. hardly D. heavily 祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐！祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量 6. Many cities in China, _Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirtier air. A. including B. behind C. without D. beyond 7. I think coffee tastes good, but not_ likes drinking i
5、t. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 8. I can t find my notebook anywhere. I m afraid I _it. A. lose B. lost C. have lost D. was losing 9. The online shop sells _clothing at a very good price. A. child and man s B. child ren and mens C. children s and men D. children s and men s 10. I m
6、going to take him to some famous hutongs_ he can learn more about China. A. because B. when C. so that D. as if 11. Shenzhou X, China s fifth manned spacecraft, _into space on June 11. 2013. A. has sent B. was sent C. will send D. is sent 12.Could you tell me _? Sure. Walk straight along this street
7、 and you ll find it. A. how can I get to the post office B. where is the post office C. which is the way to the post office D. how far the post office is 13. UNICE was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life. A. set up B. put up C. picked up D. turned up 14.Mum, I won the first prize
8、in the school drawing competition. _, Sam. I m proud of you! A. Have a good time. B. Good luck. C. Best wishes D. Congratulations 15.Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity? Good idea. As an old saying goes, _. A. many hands make light work B. too many cooks spoil the broth C. don
9、t put all your eggs in one basket D. it is better to be safe than sorry 2 A 二、完形填空(共 10 小题 :每小题 1 分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳项。 Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships werent good, I wasnt enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothin
10、g to 16 .My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed 17 to me. I wasnt sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didnt know who or what would 18 that. During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping p
11、ills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no 19 but to tell my dad. He 20 the book The Secret. I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. Im 21 quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was 22 . Suddenly, I felt like life was bea
12、utiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick 23 in my life before. In fact, the books message was very simplethink positively( 积极地 ).The book had many success stories about how people were able to 24 money, soul mates(心灵伙伴 )and old friends back into their lives. I started learning to thank e
13、verything in my life like them. Little by little, I realized that The Secret could only work 25 I believed these peoples success stories. Now Im sure I can bring myself happiness. 16. A. take care of B. come up with C. look down on D. look forward to 17. A. helpful B. colourful C. peaceful D. powerf
14、ul 18. A. serve B. offer C. answer D. prevent 19. A. problem B. idea C. need D. doubt 20. A. borrowed B. collected C. returned D. recommended 21. A. normally B. mainly C. finally D. probably 22. A. realistic B. common C. obvious D. serious 23. A. breath B. notice C. surprise D. change 24. A. attract
15、 B. control C. imagine D. mention 25. A. until B. When C. unless D. before 三、阅读理解（本题共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选顶中，选择最佳选项。 A One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. Peop
16、le do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples. “ What s the matter?” “ I went to a party last night, so I” “ I feel so tired these days.” “ I think you d better” “ Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the
17、most” You can see from the above three examples that the context(上下文 )helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So “ guessing ” is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English. ( ) 26. This passage tells us mainly about _. A. the importance of “ guessing ” in lea
18、rning a foreign language B. how to guess what one is going to talk about C. some examples of right guessing D. how important it is to guess all the time ( ) 27. Which of the following best finishes the sentence in EXAMPLE 3 ? A. She is one of the most famous film stars. 3 B. She is one of the most b
19、eautiful women. C. She is one of the most famous speakers. D. She is one of the most talkative women. ( ) 28. From the passage we can infer(推断 )that guessing is _ in learning a foreign language. A. the only way B. more important in spoken English than in written English C. more important than any ot
20、her way D. more important in written English than in spoken English B Katherine Commale is an 11-year-old girl from Pennsylvania. At the age of five she began raising money to buy bed nets (蚊帐 )for children in Africa to help stop the spread of malaria(疟疾 ). When she was five, Katherine learnt about
21、malaria in Africa. She learnt that every 30 seconds a child died from this disease. She, also learnt that people wouldn t get that disease if they had enough bed nets. “ I was really sad to learn that a child died every half a minute because of malaria . ” Says Katherine, “ I wanted to send nets rig
22、ht away, so thats what I did. ” Five-year-old Katherine made presentations （演讲）at churches and schools. She told students and others how important bed nets were for Africans. After people heard the presentations, many of them donated money. Katherine sent the money to NBN. NBN is an organization tha
23、t sends bed nets to Africa. Besides, every holiday Katherine makes something called “ net gift certificate” with the help of her friends and brothers. On each l0-dollar certificate there is a message. It explains that a bed net would be sent to Africa. When more certificate orders come, Katherine ge
24、ts help from students in her school. Katherine has helped to raise $200,000 for NBN. “ It makes me proud to help African children. I won t stop working until everyone in Africa has a bed n et. ” says Katherine. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.When Katherine was six, sh
25、e began helping children in Africa. B.Katherine learnt that two children died from malaria one minute. C.Katherine did a lot and helped to raise $ 20,000 for NBN. D.Katherines parents helped her make “bed net gift certificate ”. 30. In Paragraph 4, “ It ” refers to “”. A. a 10-dollar note B. a gift
26、certificate C. an organization D. a message 31. From the passage we know Katherine did the following EXCEPT _. A.raising a great deal of money for NBN B.giving presentations at churches and schools C.explaining the importance of nets for Africans D.ordering people to learn to use the nets well 32. I
27、t can be inferred from the passage that . A. Katherine s work is very helpful and meaningful B.the spread of malaria in Africa will be more serious C.every child in Africa gets a net with Katherines help D.Katherine has received much money from NBN 4 C These days haze （雾霾） is around us here and ther
28、e. In fact，everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner. Transport is one of the biggest contributors（促成物）to haze. When， where， how， why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one d
29、rives to work for one year ， he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary，you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a
30、 tonne of pollutants （污染物）， including CO2，from going into the atmosphere( 大气层 ). Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions（排放）.Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car s emissions by half. What you do inside y
31、our living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money. A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal， another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity
32、 use ， you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights， using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months，or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models. For example ，you can use energy-saving lamps that require less
33、energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs. （）33. Which does the writer think should play an important rode in reducing haze？ A. City cleaners B. Haze producers C. Local governments D. Common people （）34.We can infer（推断） from the passage that the writer thinks . A. cars can be used only when
34、people have to B. cars should be given up as soon as possible C. cars must be improved to reduce air pollution D. cars may cause the most serious pollution of all （）35. We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because . A. we can save a lot of money by using less energy B. coal is now becoming
35、 rarer and rarer on our planet C. harmful things come out while electricity is produced D. electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air （）36. Which can be the best title for the passage ？ A.What are causing haze around us B.What you can do to reduce haze C.How dangerous haze is to our
36、 life D.How important it is to reduce haze D For 21 years，Georges Bwelle watched his ill father traveling to hospitals，which could not offer him all necessary help. Jamef Bwelle suffered only a broken arm at first ， but it finally developed into a hematoma( 血肿 ). That would affect him for the rest o
37、f his life. Bwelle spent years taking his father to overcrowded hospitals. It was not easy. They would leave home at 5 a.m. and ran to the hospital to be the first. There were a lot of patients. Some people could die because they were waiting. The situation hasn t changed much since Bwelle s father
38、died in 2002. In Cameroon ， there is one doctor for every 5,000 people while in the United States there is one doctor for every 413 people. And even if they could see a doctor ，many Cameroonians couldn t afford it. When he saw his father and so many of his countrymen suffer ，Bwelle decided to do som
39、ething about it. 5 He became a doctor himself.And he started an organization ，ASCOVIME. It travels into the countryside on weekends to provide free medical care. Since 2008 ，he and his group of volunteers have helped nearly 32,000 people. Almost every Friday ，his team jam into vans and travel to vil
40、lages in need. In each trip they receive 500 people. Patients come on foot from 60 kilometers around the village for free treatment. The next morning ， the team begins meeting with hundreds of patients . They provide different kinds of medical care and even offer crutches ( 拐杖 ) and eyeglasses to th
41、ose in need. In the evening, the team will do simple operations in a schoolhouse，town hall or home ，and work into the early hours of Sunday morning. On Sunday，the team heads back to the city ，tired but proud of their work. They know that their help can make a world of difference to those they help.
42、For his devotion to his country and people ，Georges Bwelle becomes one of the 2013 Heroes voted throughout the world. （）37. Jamef Bwelles broken arm developed into a serious illness probably because . A. he had been hurt too seriously B. he had been taken to hospital too late C. he had not received
43、proper treatment D. he had not followed the doctor s advice （）38.Which is one of the problems about medical care in Cameroon ？ A. The country has too large a population. B. Many people are too poor to pay for treatment. C. Doctors generally have too poor medical skills. D. Hospitals are too far away
44、 from the countryside. （）39.We can reach the conclusion that Bwelle and his team are . A.patient and confident B.polite and helpful C.kind and hardworking D.lively and creative （）40.The passage mainly tells us . A. why Bwelle decided to become a doctor B. what bad conditions Cameroonians are in C. t
45、hat doctors are badly needed in Cameroon D. how Bwelle has become an admired doctor 第卷（非选择题共 65 分） 四、词汇 （本题共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 41.There is no （怀疑） that Nantong will develop into a modern city in the near future. 42.We see smiling faces （环绕，到处）here and they mak
46、e us feel at home. 43.Johnson is such an （very good）engineer that he is suitable for the job. 44.Daniel ，shall we （get ready）food and drink for the welcome party now？ 45.The temperature here was 25 and 35 last week. 46.It s time to have a rest. Let s go out for a (呼吸 ) of fresh air. 47. (幸运地 )for th
47、e villager, the fireman put out the big fire in time. 48.Thomas Bach of Germany was (选择，选为 ) to be the ninth IOC president last year. 49. (无论在哪里）someone falls ill, Doctor Mei rides to see the patient in the mountainous area. 50.The guide is so (精力充沛的 ) that he can always help tourists have a good ti
48、me on the trip. 6 B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Every minute of the day someone somewhere needs blood, maybe a (51) s baby, or someone s mum or dad, so it is not just for emergencies and (52) a They need blood to help them beat diseases like cancer, or do a planned operation. And tha t s (53) w we nee
49、d people to give blood, 3 times a year if you can. If you are in good health, (54) b the ages of 17 and 59 and weigh at least 50kg, you can start (55) g blood now. And when you act, you 11 see how easy it is lo save someone s life. 五、任务型阅读（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。 Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can hel