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1、2016 年上学期期末统一考试试卷 高一年级英语 本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共6 页。满分100 分。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long will the man wait for the post office to open? A. Fifteen minutes. B. Half
2、an hour. C. An hour. 2. When did the plane to Shanghai take off? A. At 12:25. B. At 12:30. C. At 12:35. 3. How does the woman usually contact her friends? A. By letter. B. By telephone. C. By e-mail. 4. What do the two speakers probably do? A. They are reporters. B. They are workers. C. They are tou
3、rists. 5. Why does the woman thank the man? A. Because he is a good listener. B. Because he lent her some money. C. Because he returned her lost money to her. 第二节（共 15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
4、每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. What is the man going to do? A. Have a coffee break. B. See a doctor. C. Buy a pet. 7. What happened to the man? A. He fell ill. B. He lost his dog. C. He slept badly. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 10 三个小题。 8. How much does the DVD cost to borrow? A. $3. B. $2. C. $1. 9. Whe
5、n must the man give the books back? A. This Sunday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday 10. How long can people usually keep books for? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Six days. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13 三个小题。 11. How will the speakers go to New York? A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 12. Why are the speakers
6、 making the trip? A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife . C. Fellow workers. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第 16 三个小题。 14. What are the speakers talking about? A. A way to improve air quality. B. A p
7、roblem with traffic rules. C. A suggestion for city planning. 15. What does the man suggest? A. Limiting the use of cars. B. Encouraging people to talk C. Warning drivers. 16. What does the woman think about the man s idea? A. It s interesting. B. It s worth trying. C. It s impractical（不现实的）. 听下面一段独
8、白，回答第17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. After the concert, how did the speaker get back home? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 18. Why couldn t the speaker get into her house？ A. She lost her key. B. Her key was inside. C. The lock was broken. 19. How did the speaker plan to get into her house? A. Through the win
9、dow. B. By calling the police. C. By breaking down the door. 20. What did the police see inside the house? A. A thief. B. Some photos. C. The house key. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共 12 小题，每小题2 分，满分24 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A. Your school asked parents about the social de
10、velopment in children in the last Parents Meeting. Here are some opinions. Read following information and answer the questions. 21. The underlined word, “ enhance” , can be replaced by . A. spend B. improve C. expect D. handle 22. The underlined word, “ it” , refers to . A. social development B. a v
11、ery early age C. ball game D. failure 23. What kind of activities may be supported by the third parent for his/her children? A. Playing basketball with friends. B. Playing computer games. C. Holding parties at home. D. Watching TV alone. 24. Which is NOTthe advantage from social development accordin
12、g to these parents and headmaster s opinions? A. Children become more confident. B. Children get skills needed to make new friends. C. Children learn teamwork. D. Children are afraid of making mistakes. B. Spring is here and so is the cycling season. Here are some suggestions on how to ride a bike s
13、afely and comfortably. Watch your feet Using the wrong part of the foot can raise your risk of hurting the heel and arch. You should push with the ball of your foot. Layer up While it s still cool, wear layers of clothing, with light clothing close to the body and outer layers that do not absorb wat
14、er. Choose bright colors that increase your visibility (可见度 ). Fix the fit If you have lower back pain or numbness (麻木 ) in your hands and finger from cycling, it could be because your bike isn t adjusted properly for your height. A good cycle shop can Parent 1: Social development in children is an
15、important part of childhood. Social activities can help enhance children s social abilities and make them more Parent 3: Many ball games are a great way to encourage children to communicate with other kids. It s a good idea for them to play basketball or football together. They can learn Parent 2: S
16、ocial development should begin at a very early age. Itis important for young children before starting school. Playing with other children can help them get skills needed School headmaster: Parents should try to allow children to deal with the situation on their own first. Children can learn what wor
17、ks and what doesnt work from help you find the right bike. Be mindful You have to pay attention on the roads to vehicles, other cyclists and pedestrians (行人 ). Consider taking a cycling safety course to practice your skills, or do some reading about how to avoid dangerous cycling situations. . 25. W
18、hich part of the foot should one use when cycling? A.The heel. B. The arch. C. The ball. D. The toes. 26. What kind of layers of clothing is suggested for cycling? A. Heavy clothing. B. Oversize ( 肥大的 ) clothing. C. Out layers absorb water. D. Clothing with bright colors. 27. If you feel pain or num
19、b in back or hands after cycling, what may be the reason? A. You lack exercise. B. You are ill. C. Cycling doesn t suit you. D. Your bike isn t adjusted properly for your height. 28. According to the last paragraph, if you want to avoid danger when cycling, you should . take a cycling safety course
20、search for information on choose walking rather than cycling ride a bike with many friends A. B. C. D. C. The youngest of five children in a poor family, Clara Barton was born on Christmas Day 1821 in Oxford. Before the Civil War, Clara s most famous achievement (成就 ) was the establishment (建立 ) of
21、 a free public school in New Jersey. Her only medical experience before the war was when she cared for her sick brother for ten months. During the war, Clara soon devoted herself to saving the wounded soldiers who needed medical supplies. Because of her successful operation, she was praised by the U
22、.S. general, William Hammond, and was allowed to travel with army ambulances. For the next three years, Clara traveled along with the army operations throughout Virginia and South Carolina. In addition, she also formed a program at Camp Parole, where she attempted to find any soldier who was missing
23、 in the war. Upon the war s end in 1865, Clara set up an information center to aid in locating missing soldiers. Meanwhile, she made lectures quite frequently, and as a result of exhaustion ( 筋疲力尽 ), three years later in 1868, she suffered a breakdown and went to Switzerland to recover. Clara Barton
24、 was truly a great American who devoted her life to human beings. 29. Clara Barton was born in Oxford in . A. 1821 B. 1824 C. 1865 D. 1868 30. What can we learn about Clara Barton from the first paragraph? A. She was born in a rich family. B. She was the only child of her family. C. She established
25、a free public school. D. She had lots of medical experience before the war. 31. What is the right order for the following event? a. Clara set up a program at Camp Parole. b. Clara established a free public school. c. Clara went to Switzerland to recover. d. Clara traveled with army ambulances. A. ab
26、cd B. abdc C. badc D. bdac 32. What is the passage mainly about? A. Clara Barton s family. B. Clara Barton and her achievements. C. Clara Barton s army life. D. Clara Barton s program at Camp Parole. 第二节（共3 小题，每小题2 分，满分6 分） 下面文章中有3 处（第 3335 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、 B、C 和 D）中 选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑
27、。选项中有一项是多余选 项。 How to control embarrassing moments Have you ever done something embarrassing? At that moment, you probably wished you could disappear into air. Good news? You can keep the damage to the minimum. Here s some help. 33. You are staring at a handsome boy so hard that you walk into a wall
28、. You dropped all your books. The best thing you can do? If you re not hurt seriously, laugh it off. Say like “ Hey, I can teach you to do that if you want to!”By laughing at yourself, you show people you re confident and still in control of the situation. 34. Some situations are not suitable for la
29、ughing off. Your underwear falls out of your backpack. You pass gas while giving a speech. Making a joke would call more attention to what happened. What now? You can just pretend nothing happened and go on what you were doing, or you can say “ Oh, that was awkward” and then move on. 35. Some embarr
30、assing situations may embarrass yourself and make someone else feel bad. You imitate (模仿 ) your teacher s accent just as the teacher walks in. Making a joke or running away won t make you look better. Instead, apologize, “ I m so sorry about that.” It may make things right again. A. Apologize B. Mov
31、e on C. Laugh it off D. Run away 第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分25 分） 第一节完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Julie is only eleven years old, but she is famous all over the world because of her 36 with wild animals. Her parents came to Africa with Julie
32、many years ago. They worked for a group which helps poor children around the world. One day, Julie was showing her friends how to use a 37 . Then, they wanted to 38 a photo of Julie with an interesting tree behind her. He took a photo of Julie standing under the tree. 39 they looked at the photo, th
33、ey saw something hanging down from the tree. They realized it was a leopard ( 豹) s tail. Julie decided to go back to the tree because she wanted to get a better photo of her and the leopard. 40 , the leopard was still there and was 41 , so they were able to get a good photo of Julie and the sleeping
34、 42 . After they got the photo, Julie showed it to the local Sunday Newspaper. After seeing the photo, readers wrote letters to the 43 asking to see more, so Julie started to take more photos with lions, snakes and other wild animals. Soon a lot of magazines started to 44 the photos from her. Julie
35、and her family earned much money and 45 the money to save poor children. 36. A. money B. photos B. parents D. friends 37. A. radio B. camera C. book D. computer 38. A. create B. paint C. take D. send 39. A. When B. Because C. If D. Where 40. A. Usually B. Unusually C. Luckily D. Unluckily 41. A. awa
36、ke B. alive C. afraid D. asleep 42. A. cat B. snake C. leopard D. lion 43. A. website B. magazine C. newspaper D. poster 44. A. ask B. buy C. sell D. learn 45. A. donated B. get C. spent D. developed 第二节（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 English is now 46 (wide) used throu
37、ghout the world. The English language 47 (make) up of grammar and vocabulary because people from different countries and cultures have lived together. 48_ （ it） development contains three stages: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. In the fifth century, two Germanic groups occupied Brita
38、in. Old English consisted of a 49 (mix) of their languages. Unlike Old English, Middle English can be read, although with difficulty, by modern English-speaking people. Many factors contributed 50 the development of Middle English. However, in 1066, the Normans took control of England, 51 did not ha
39、ve the same result that the Germanic invasion had had about 600 years earlier. But French still had 52 influence on the English language. This _53_ (result）even more pairs of similar words. Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. As we all know, English will continue changing in the futu
40、re. It is certain 54 the changing process will continue and people will keep 55 (invent) new words and new ways of saying things. 第三节改错（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分） 下列句中各有一个错，请把错处改正。其他部分不得更动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在右边横线上写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的
41、词。 56. It said that he has gone to Australia to study further. 57. Many student surf the Internet for information. 58. Mr. Wang devoted all his life to teach math. 59. I am looking forward to receiving you email. 60. Because she got.up late, so she was late for class. 第四部分写作技能（共两节，满分25 分） 第一节双向翻译（共
42、5 小题；每小题2 分， 09 满分 10 分） 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Man has been interested in robots for quite some time. Scientists are always inventing new and better robots, 61. which will play an important role in our future lives. First, smarter robots will help us with the housework. They will tak
43、e over jobs such as preparing meals, washing dishes, and sweeping the floor, so that 62. 他们会有更多的自由时间玩 乐. Second, robots will help us with our work. 63. They can be asked to do all the heavy and dangerous work, and help out in hospitals, schools and offices. Third, robots will be our friends. Wheneve
44、r we feel sad, lonely or upset, 64. 我们可以 和机器人聊天. Robots will not only be good listeners, but they will also offer us good advice. In conclusion, 65. robots will be more and more intelligent and will benefit us in many ways. 第二节情景作文（共1 小题，满分15 分） 66.下面是某英文杂志栏目刊登的一位消费者受广告欺骗的一次购物经历，请你参照这篇短文 和以下四副图片，给该英
45、文杂志栏目写一篇关于你购买照相机的经历。 注意：词数100 左右，开头已写好，不计入字数；可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；文中 不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；参考词汇：冲洗develop，胶卷 film 。 Be smart about advertisements! People cannot get away from advertisements which promise cheap goods and free gifts. Last week, I read an advertisement for a sale. Seeing the attractive prices for the
46、goods, I couldn t help driving to the supermarket. As the advertisement said, most of the things there were much cheaper than usual. In no time, I filled two baskets with ten bars of soap, two very nice-looking kitchen knives and so on. When my husband got home and saw all the things I bought, he as
47、ked me to think about what I needed all these things for. There was already enough soap at home, and there were already two knives in the kitchen drawer. I think I should be smart about advertisements in future and not be tricked by them. 2016 年上学期期末统一考试 高一年级英语答题卷 ( 温馨提示 : 请将所有的答案都写在本答题卷上，否则不计分。) I.
48、 听力（共20 小题，每小题1 分，满分20 分） 题号1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 题号11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 II. 阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节阅读选择（共12 小题，每小题2 分，满分24 分） 题号21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 答案 第二节四选三（共3 小题，每小题2 分，满分6 分） 33. 34. 35. 第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分25 分） 第一节完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分） 题号36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
49、45 答案 第二节语篇填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三节改错（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分） 56. It said that he has gone to Australia to study further. 56. 57. Many student surf the Internet for information.57. 58. Mr. Wang devoted all his life to teach math.58. 59. I am looking forward to receiving you email. 59. 60. Because she got up late, so she was late for class.60. 第四部分写作技能（共两节，满分25 分） 第一节双向翻译（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节情景作文（共1 小题，满分15 分） My experience of buying